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MATHEMATICS 7

Quarter 3 –Module 3

PARALLEL LINES
CUT BY A
TRANSVERSAL
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Prepared by: Ms. Lovely Ann D. Lorenzo


Mathematics 7- Teacher
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HOW ARE YOU TODAY ?

😄 😅 😇 😴 😢 😵
Divide 25 Multiply 6 Multiply -5 Add 2 and -8
Add 4 and 5 Subtract 8
and 5 if you and 3 if you and -5 if you if you are
if you are from 38 if
are SHY. are are SAD. feeling
HAPPY. you are
SLEEPY. SICK.
feeling
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BLESSED.

Reply with the number of your answer !


MATHEMATICS 7
Quarter 3 –Module 3

LESSON # 4
PARALLEL LINES
CUT BY A
TRANSVERSAL
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Prepared by: Ms. Lovely Ann D. Lorenzo


Mathematics 7- Teacher
OBJECTIVE
After going through this module, you are expected to:
S:
■ Define what are parallel lines and a transversal line.

■ derive relationships among angles formed by

parallel lines cut by a transversal using a


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measurement and by inductive reasoning.


LET US RECALL :
 Intersecting lines are coplanar lines that have a point
in common.
 Perpendicular lines are lines that intersect at right
angles.
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 Parallel lines are coplanar lines that do not intersect.


 Skew lines are non-coplanar lines that do not intersect.
PICTURE ANALYSIS
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Parallel lines in Real Life
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PARALLEL LINES cut by a
TRANSVERSAL

Transversal Line

Parallel Lines

Transversal Line
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is a line intersecting two or more


coplanar lines at different points.
Transversal
A transversal is a line that
intersects two or more coplanar
lines at two or more distinct points.
E
A m
m
A
n
B
n
o o
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line o is a transversal line o is not a


transversal
o How many angles are
formed when parallel a b
c d
lines are cut by a
Transversal? e f
g h
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o There are 8 angles formed.


In the given figure..
o Lines a and b are parallel lines.
a║b
o Line l is a transversal line
o Angles 1, 2, 7 and 8 are exterior
angles
o Angles 3,4,5,6 are interior
angles.
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Corresponding Angles
 When two parallel lines are
intersected by a transversal, the
corresponding angles have the
same relative position.
 In the figure given, the
corresponding angles formed by
the intersection of the
transversal are:
● ∠1 and ∠5
● ∠2 and ∠6
● ∠3 and ∠7
● ∠4 and ∠8
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Alternate Interior Angles
 are formed on the inside
of two parallel lines
which are intersected by
a transversal.
 In the figure given, there
are two pairs of
alternate interior angles.
● ∠3 and ∠6
● ∠4 and ∠5
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Alternate Exterior Angles
 are formed on the
outside of two parallel
lines which are
intersected by a
transversal.
 In the figure given,
there are two pairs of
alternate exterior angles
.
● ∠1 and ∠8
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● ∠2 and ∠7
Same-side Interior Angles
 the pairs of angles formed on the
inside of one side of the transversal are
called same-side interior angles or co-
interior angles.
 In the given figure, there are two pairs
of consecutive interior angles.
● ∠4 and ∠6
● ∠3 and ∠5
 it should be noted that the pair of
consecutive interior angles are
supplementary, that is,
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∠4 + ∠6 = 180°, and ∠3 + ∠5 = 180°


LET’S
TRY!Identify the following using the given figure.
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Performance Task # 3:
Parallel Lines cut by a
transversal
Copy and answer on
your pad paper and
send clear picture of
your answer via pm.
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