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Strofmat Stress
Strofmat Stress
MATERIALS :
STRESS
To be presented by : Group 1
INTRODUCTION
• Strength of materials, also called Mechanics
of materials, is a subject which deals with the
behavior of solid objects subject to stresses
and strains.
where:
σ = normal stress
F = force
A = area
• When the cross-sectional area stays constant, the stress resulting
from an axial load would be constant.
SAINT VENANT’S PRINCIPLE
• According to Saint Venant’s Principle, if a point on an axially
loaded cross-section is far enough from the place where the load
was applied or if the cross-section of the member has any
discontinuities, the stress measured at that point will be uniform.
• FBD
• Find the reaction using:
,,
• Compute for internal forces
2. Stress Computation
0
EXAMPLE OF AXIAL OR
NORMAL STRESS
• At section 3 :
(+) →, ← (–)
• Solving for Normal Stress :
• AB = 4000 lb.
The lap joint shown in the figure above is fastened by four rivets with
a diameter of ¾ inches. Find the maximum load P that can be applied
if the working stresses are 14ksi for shear in the rivet. Assume that
the applied load is distributed evenly among the four rivets.
SHEAR STRESS
Area if the shear is the Rivet or Bolt
Members:
● Blase, Louie Dayne
● Castillote, Heidi
● Drio, Darlene Faye
● Gutierrez, Georgia
● Leviste, CJ
● Lopiga, Hersha Mhele
● Macayanan, Russel Marie
● Serrano, Dara Czarina