1. The ratio of the sides of a triangle is 2:6:7. 2. The ratio of the angles in a triangle is 3:10:7.

If the perimeter of the triangle is 195 meters, What is the measure of the smallest angle?
what is the length of the longest side?

3. What is the scale factor of Figure B to Figure A? 4. If the scale factor of Figure A to Figure B is
3:8, find the value of x.

8.6 4
25 B
10 10
A x 24
A
B
21.5

: x=
5. If GHJ ~ LMK, with a scale factor of 5:6, 6. If CDE ~ FGE, find the value of x.
find the perimeter of GHJ.
G
14 L C 40
H K 27
E
11
17 25
J D x
G
M F

P = x =

7. If HBN ~ LYR, find the value of x.

B R

x + 11
28

Y 21 L
H 3x – 7 N x =
 8. If PTS ~ PQR, find the value of x.

5x + 13
P 36 T Q

30
6x – 2
S

R
x=
9. If FGH ~ KJH, find FH.

G J
x+8 32
H

4x – 25
52
F
K
FH =
10. If PML ~ TRQ, find QR.

P 35 M
Q T

7x – 9 2x + 2 14

R
L
QR =
11. If ACD ~ ABE, find the value of x.

3x + 8
B
20

A x–1 E 27 D
x=
For questions 12-17, determine how (if possible) the triangles can be proved similar.
12. 13.
8

9
20.8

23.4

A. AA~ A. AA~
B. SSS~ B. SSS~
C. SAS~ C. SAS~
D. Not Similar D. Not Similar

14. 15.

20
24 42 52°

36 38°

A. AA~ A. AA~
B. SSS~ B. SSS~
C. SAS~ C. SAS~
D. Not Similar D. Not Similar

16. 17.
8 10 40 28

15 24
60 42
16
12.8

A. AA~ A. AA~
B. SSS~ B. SSS~
C. SAS~ C. SAS~
D. Not Similar D. Not Similar
18. Which of the following triangles is similar to PQR?

A. B.
Q
12 9
15

12
21
15
C. D.
R 10
18 17.5
P
6
19. In addition to the information given in the drawing, which statement is sufficient to prove
STW ~ XYZ?
9
X Y
27
S T A. TW:SW = 1:3
5 8
Z B. TW:SW = 8:5
C. SW = 24 and TW = 15
W
D. SW = 15 and TW = 24

20. Given: Q and S are right angles, RS  PQ S R

Prove: RST ~ PQR

T
P Q

Statements Reasons

21. Given: AC = 4DC, BC = 4EC B D

C
Prove: A ≅ D
E
A
Statements Reasons
 F
22. Given: DEH and EHG are supplementary,
E
DFG and EHG are supplementary
DE EH
Prove: 
DF FG G
D H
Statements Reasons

23. Solve for x. 24. Solve for x.

16
20 3x + 1

46
10
x 7x – 1 22

x= x=
25. In which of the following drawings is DEparallel to ?AC

C
A. B B. C. D. B
C
9
12 14 E 24
17.5 20.4
21 A 40
D E E
22.5 E
22 26 D
B D 5 6
D 7 A 15
25 A C
A C B
26. Solve for x. 27. If l, m, and n are parallel, solve for x.

x+5
13.5 10
9 x+4

4
12.8 x–3

l m n

x= x=
28. If NQZ ~ CBK, find BK.

T K
2x + 7

27 4x + 1
Z 45
N
C
F
B
BK =
29. IfVT bisects STU, solve for x. 30. If LM bisects JLK, find LJ.
J
T

3x + 2
12 x+3
M x
U
S 9 V 4
33
L K
8

x= LJ =