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Biomaterial (5
Biomaterial (5
Biomaterialsinthe
RespiratorySystem
IntroductionofRespiratory
System
Therespiratorysystemisacomplexnetworkoforgansandtissuesresponsible for
essential functions such as gas exchange, pH regulation, and sound
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biomaterialinexchangeofgas
1 Function
Facilitates the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs to supportvital bodily
bodily functions.
2 MaterialSelection
Includes polymers, ceramics, and metals carefully designed for compatibility with
respiratory respiratory tissues.
Importance
3
Crucialforimprovingpatientcareandtreatmentoutcomesinrespiratorytherapy.
AnatomyoftheRespiratorySystem
Airways Lungs Muscles
1 2 3
Composesthenetworkof Essentialfortheexchange Play a crucial role in the
oftubesthattransportair exchange of oxygen and mechanical process of
air to and from the andcarbondioxideduring breathingandrespiration.
lungs. lungs. during respiration. respiration.
BiomaterialsUsedintheRespiratorySystem
Simple and efficient method Ensure maximum delivery of Precise oxygen concentrations
of of oxygen delivery for oxygen, commonly used in concentrationsforpatientswith
patients emergencymedicalsituations with specific respiratory needs.
patientswithrespiratoryissues . situations. needs.
. issues.
Material:Polyvinylchloride Material:Polyvinylchlorid
Material:Polyvinylchloride (PVC) or silicone. e (PVC) or silicone.
(PVC) or silicone.
BiomaterialsinEndotrachealTubes
1
Facilitatesmechanicalventilationandprotectsthelungs.
2
Improvespatientlifequalitythroughessentialbreathingsupport.
3
Enhancestheeffectivenessofrespiratory
treatmentsforoptimalsupport.
1 Material
Typicallymadeofpolyvinylchloride(PVC)orsilicone.
2 Usage
Insertedthroughthemouthornosetomaintainanopenairway.
3 Function
Facilitatesmechanicalventilationandprotectsthelungs.
TracheostomyTubes
Placement Material 3 Design
1 2
Asurgicalprocedureto Often made of medical- Availableinvarioussizes
createanairwayinthe medical- sizes and shapes for
trachea. gradesiliconeor or paediatrics and adult
polyvinyl chloride. patients.
ImportanceofBiomaterialsinRespiratoryCare
TechnologicalAdvancements
Technologyplaysavitalroleindrivinginnovationinrespiratory
biomaterials.
Patient-CentricApproach
Innovationsfocusedonaddressingspecificpatientneedsin
needsinrespiratorycare.
MaintenanceofRespiratorySystem
1 Biocompatibility 2 AdvancementsinPulmonary
Biomaterials carefully selected to
Medicine
ensurebiocompatibility,durability,an Contributiontoadvancementsin
d safety in respiratory care. respiratory care and pulmonary
medicine.
3 SupportforRespiratoryConditions
Essentialsupportprovidedtopatientswithrespiratoryconditions.
TheFutureofBiomaterialsinRespiratory
Medicine
ImpactonPatient CollaborativeResear RegulatoryConsideration
Outcomes ch