QUALITATIV

E
and
QUANTITATIVE
Research
Presented by: Marjorie M. Coro
 OBJECTIVES
at the end of the lesson, the students will be able to:

Differentiate quantitative research from qualitative

01 research;

understand the different kinds of research areas across

02 fields
 QUALITATIVE
• is a type of educational research in which the researcher
relies on the views of participants; asks broad, general
questions; collects data consisting largely of words (text)
from participants; describes and analyzes these words for
themes; and conducts the inquiry in a subjective, biased
manner.
DATA ANALYSIS
• non-statistical
• contextual
• thematic
QUANTITATIVE
• is a type of educational research in which the researcher
decides what to study; asks specific, narrow questions;
collects quantifiable data from participants; analyzes these
numbers using statistics; and conducts the inquiry in an
unbiased, objective manner.
• statistical
 QUALITATIVE QUANTITATIVE
0UTCOMES
• Broad based insights
• not conclusive nor generalize
• Population based understanding
METHODOLOGIES
• preference for hypotheses that emerge as the • preference for precise hypotheses stated at
study develops. the outset.
• preference for definitions in context or as • preference for precise definitions stated at
study progresses. the outset
• preference for narrative description • data reduced to numerical scores.
• preference for assuming that reliability of • much attention to assesing and improving
inferences is adequate. reliability of scores obtained from
instruments.
 KINDS OF
RESEARCH
ACROSS FIELDS
WHAT IS YOUR IDEA ABOUT
THE DIFFERENT KINDS OF
RESEARCH ACROSS FIELDS?
 AREAS OF INTEREST

1. ART BASED RESEARCH

• personal expressions in various art forms are used as a primary
mode of inquiry.

EXAMPLES OF STUDIES
• the role of arts in student achievement in reading.
• how classroom artistic structure motivates learning.
 2. HUMANITIES RESEARCH
• deals with human culture such as philosophy, religion, literature,
linguistics, and history.
• it includes ancient and modern languages, human geography, laws politics,
and other social sciences.

EXAMPLES OF STUDIES

• values education in public school: practices

• children in conflict with the law: a resolution and intervention.
 3. SPORTS RESEARCH
• intended for athletes to endure their health and wellness goals through
proven high-quality products.
• it helps to coaches to access information and apply it to develop programs
and techniques in sports.

EXAMPLES OF STUDIES

• student involvement in athletics and their academic

performance.
• sports and fitness support on students in public schools.
 4. SCIENCE RESEARCH
• discover laws, postulates theories that can explain natural or social
phenomena.
• applies systematic and constructed scientific method to obtain, analyze and
interpret data.

EXAMPLES OF STUDIES

• utilization of garbage and other waste resources of cleaning

material
• making og covid 19 cure out to heat tranfer
 5. BUSINESS RESEARCH
• process of acquiring detailed information on all the areas of business and
using such information to maximize the sales and profit of the business.

EXAMPLES OF STUDIES
• Ways to increase brand awareness.
• The impact of ethics on employee engagement and motivation.
 6. AGRICULTURE RESEARCH
• improves productivity and quality of crops irrigation, storage methods,
effective farm management and marketing of agricultural resources.
• backbone of the economic system providing food, raw material and
employment opportunities.

EXAMPLES OF STUDIES

• Green space in School: Social and Environmental Perspective.

• Is Urban Gardening as a source of Well-Being?
 7. FISHERIES RESEARCH
• increase the productivity and management of fishery resources to provide
food: protect and maintain different bodies of water for sustainable supply
of aquatic resources,

EXAMPLES OF STUDIES

• Finding a Future: Sustaining Inland Fishery.

• Fishing for Change: Fishery Policy in the Philippines.
 8. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION
TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH
• aim to adopt current technology advancement which enhances development
of resources.

EXAMPLES OF STUDIES
• The role of interactive computer simulation in public school.
• Examining the impact of social media on communication.
1. What are those kinds of research across fields?
2. How do samples of research in different areas
of interest help you in writing research proposal?
 Identification
1. discover laws, postulates theories that can explain natural or social phenomena.
2. it aims to adopt current technology advancement which enhances development of
resources.
3. backbone of the economic system providing food, raw material and employment
opportunities.
4. it helps to coaches to access information and apply it to develop programs and techniques
5. it is a personal expression in various art forms are used as a primary mode of inquiry
 assignment
Direction: Provide examples of research topics in the following
areas of Interest. It may be studied using Quantitative or
Qualitative Research.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Thank you!