1. Which of the following is required to produce X-ray?
a) Source of electrons b) Acceleration mean c) Target d) All of the above 2. The target is usually made of: a) Steel b) Copper c) Tungsten d) Lead 3. As a ‘thermionic emission’ is called an emission of: X-ray from target b) Electrons from filament c) Vacuum from
tube envelope d) Gamma ray from target
4. The radiation dose may be affected by change of: a) Accelerating energy b) Tube current c) Exposure time d) All of the above 5. Considering a conventional X-ray machine, how much energy is converted to X-ray? a)~ 100 % b) ~ 95 % c) ~ 50 % d) ~ 5 % 6. The gamma ray sources used in industry emits: a) Gamma ray b) X-ray c) Beta particles d) Both A and C 7. Energy spectrum of radioisotopes: a) Consist of continuous spectrum of energies b) Contain a number of discrete energies c) Depends on current activity d) Is the same for all sources 8. Energy of Iridium 192: a) Decrease during the time b) Increase during the time c) Is constant d) Decreases but source may be re-charged 9. Which of the following is reduced by half after a half-life? a) Exposure time b) Energy c) Activity d) Size of source 10. Which of the following has the highest energy? a) X-ray (450 keV) b) Selenium 75 c) Cobalt 60 d) Betatron (10 MeV) 11. Which of the following sources has the lowest penetrating power? a)X-ray (7 MeV) b) Cobalt 60 c) Iridium 192 d) Selenium 75