AWARENESS OF

VOLCANIC ERUPTION
PRESENTED BY: GROUP 3
WHAT IS VOLCANO?
-A natural opening in the
surface of the earth where
molten rocks, hot gases, smoke
and ash are ejected.
 what to do:

before
during,
after
volcanic eruption?
 BEFORE
-Before a volcanic eruption, several notable
precursors may occur, providing clues to the
impending event. While these signs do not
predict the exact type or scale of the eruption,
they serve as important indicators for
monitoring volcanic activity:
 Steaming and Fumarolic
INCREASED
Activity
EARTHQUAKES -Noticeable steam emissions or the appearance
-A surge in the frequency and intensity of felt of new or enlarged areas of hot ground near
earthquakes can signal volcanic unrest. the volcano may occur.

Ground Swelling Changes In Heat Flow

-Subtle swelling of the ground -Small variations in heat flow from the
surface can indicate the
volcano may be observed.
movement of magma beneath
the Earth’s crust.
Before volcanic eruption you
should:
-Know if you are in an -Sign up for local government -Store up with food, water, light
area at risk. emergency alerts sources, and batteries in case of an
emergency.

-Make a list of what you'll

-Gather food, water,
need to bring if you need to
and medicine.
evacuate.
 DURING
Follow Authorities’
Seek Shelter:
Instructions: 2. If you are outside, find shelter in a sturdy
1.Listen to local authorities and emergency building or a car. Cover your nose and mouth
services. If they advise evacuation, do so
with a mask or cloth to prevent inhaling ash
promptly.
particles.
 Stay Indoors: Protect Pets and
3. If you are already indoors, close all
windows and doors. Turn off air conditioning
and ventilation systems to prevent ash from
Livestock
4.Bring pets inside and move livestock to
entering. Tune in to a battery-powered radio
shelters if possible. They are also
for updates.
vulnerable to ash and gases.
AFTER
What happens first after a
volcano erupts?
-When the volcano erupts, magma is
drawn from the shallow storage area, and
the ground above it subsides to fill the
space. If a large amount of magma is
withdrawn rapidly from the storage area,
the ground will collapse, and this is the
process in which calderas or pit craters
are formed.
What changes on Earth after
volcanic eruption?
Volcanic eruptions can profoundly
change the landscape, initially
through both destructive (flank
failure and caldera formation) and
constructive (lava flows, domes, and
pyroclastic deposits) processes,
which destroy vegetation and change
the physical nature of the surface
(e.g., porosity, permeability, and
chemistry).
After volcanic eruption you should:

-Stay indoors as much as possible.

-Keep doors and windows closed.
-Use damp curtains, blankets or clothing to prevent
infiltration of ash into the house. -Use
dust masks.

-Wear goggles or eyeglasses to protect eyes from

irritation.
-Keep pets in closed shelters.
ay attention to warnings, and obey instructions from
local authorities.
How is it important to you to be aware
of the different locations of active
volcanoes in our country?

It is important to be aware of the different

locations of active volcanoes in our country
because it helps us prepare for any potential
risks and hazards that may arise from
volcanic eruptions. Being informed can
help us evacuate safely, minimize damage
to property and infrastructure, and prevent
loss of lives.
HALO HALOED!!!
SALAMAT SA PANONOOOOOOOOD!!!