RANDOM

SAMPLING
C
At the end of the lesson, the learner will
be able to:
•illustrates random sampling.
•distinguishes between parameter and statistic.
•identifies sampling distributions of statistics
(sample mean).
 RANDOM
SAMPLING
C
RANDOM SAMPLING

In random sampling, all subjects in the

population listed in the study have the same
chances of being chosen for the survey.
PARAMETER AND
STATISTICS
C
Parameter vs statistics
Parameter vs statistics
•A measure that describes a population is called
parameter.
•A measure that describes a sample is called
statistic.
Parameter vs statistics
METHODS OF
PROBABILITY
C

SAMPLING
Methods of probability sampling
• Simple Random Sampling (SRS) or Lottery sampling
• Systematic sampling
• Stratified random sampling
• Cluster sampling
• Multi-stage sampling
METHODS OF NON-
PROBABILITY
C

SAMPLING
Methods of non-probability sampling
• Purposive Sampling
• Quota Sampling
• Accidental, Haphazard or Convenience Sampling
• Expert or Judgment Sampling
• Modal Instance Sampling
• Diversity or Heterogeneity Sampling
• Snowball Sampling
ACTIVITY
SAMPLING DISTRIBUTION
C
OF SAMPLE
MEANS

SAMPLING
At the end of this lesson…

•identifies sampling
distributions of statistics
(sample mean)
ACTIVITY
SAMPLING DISTRIBUTION OF
SAMPLE MEANS
• A sampling distribution of sample means is the
frequency distribution using the means computed
from all possible random samples of a specific size
taken from a population.
• The means of the samples are less than or greater
than the mean of the population.
STEPS IN CONSTRUCTING
• Determine the number of sets of all possible random samples that
can be drawn from the given population by using the formula of
combination.
• List all the possible samples and compute the mean of each
sample.
• Construct the sampling distribution.
• Construct a histogram of the sampling distribution of the means.
EXAMPLE
Suppose a population consists of the numbers
3,5,6,9 and 11.
• What is the mean of the population?
• What is the standard deviation of the population?
What is the mean of the population?
Suppose a population consists of the numbers 3,5,6,9 and 11.
What is the standard deviation of the
population?
Suppose a population consists of the numbers 3,5,6,9 and 11.
Construction of Sampling Distribution
Suppose a population consists of the numbers 3,5,6,9 and 11.
• Determine the number of sets of all possible random samples that can be drawn from the given
population by using the formula of combination.
Construction of Sampling Distribution
Suppose a population consists of the numbers 3,5,6,9 and 11.
• List all the possible samples and compute the mean of each sample
Construction of Sampling Distribution
Suppose a population consists of the numbers 3,5,6,9 and 11.
• Construct the sampling distribution.
Construction of Sampling Distribution
Suppose a population consists of the numbers 3,5,6,9 and 11.
• Construct a histogram of the sampling distribution of the means.
ACTIVITY