Outline of this presentation

• Handling of character strings

• Declare and initializing string variables
• Reading and writing strings
• String handling functions
• programs
Handling of character strings
Declaring and initializing string variables
Reading and writing strings
Program
String handling functions
strlen()
Program
 Without strlen()
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char s[1000];
int c = 0;
printf("Input a string\n");
gets(s);
while (s[c] != '\0')
c++;
printf("Length of the string: %d\n", c);
return 0;
}
strcat()
Program
 Without strcat()
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char str1[50], str2[50];
int i, j;
printf("\nEnter first string: ");
scanf("%s",str1); // hello\0
printf("\nEnter second string: ");
scanf("%s",str2); // world\0

for(i=0; str1[i]!='\0'; i++); //i=5

for(j=0; str2[j]!='\0'; j++)
{
str1[i]=str2[j];
i++; //i=6,7,8,9,10
}
printf("\n i value is : %d",i);
printf("\n j value is : %d",j);
//str1 = helloworld\0
str1[i]='\0';
printf("\nOutput: %s",str1);

return 0;
}
strcmp()
Program
strcpy()
Program
strupr(), strlwr(), strrev()
Program