What is an acid?

• Acids are a group of soluble chemicals.

• Acids have a sour taste.
• They are corrosive.

There are many acids

present in our everyday
lives.
Lemon juice contains
citric acid, and vinegar
contains ethanoic acid.
 What is an alkalis?
• Many everyday substances are alkalis.
• They feel soapy.
• They are corrosive.

Alkalis are present in many cleaning

substances in use in our homes.
Kitchen cleaners are alkaline because they
contain ammonia or sodium hydroxide,
which attack grease.
Dilute Concentrated
Chemical hazards
Cleaning products
Pesticides
Chemical hazards are hazardous substances that can cause
harm. These hazards can result in both health and physical
impacts, such as skin irritation, respiratory system
irritation, blindness, corrosion and explosions.
Skin irritation

Metallic corrosion

Chemical explosion