Teacher’s basic class 2

Teacher Carlos Eduardo Olarte León

Contents of this class session

There’s what you’ll find in this presentation:

1. Greeting.
2. The Alphabet.
3. Questions and answers about spelling
4. The numbers, ordinal and cardinal numbers.
5. How many questions.
 Greeting

- Hey Anna! How do you spell your last name?

• It is M – I – L – L – E - S
 The alphabet

Vowels Consonants

CAPITAL Lowercase letters

LETTERS or
The alphabet
Vowels

A-a I-i
E-e
(ei) (ai)
(ii)

O-o U-u
(ou) (iu)
The alphabet
Consonants

B-b D-d G-g J-j L-l N-n

(bii) (dii) (dyii) (yei) (el) (en)
(gi) (jei)

H-h K-k M-m

C-c F-f
(sii) (ef) (eitch) (kei) (em)
The alphabet
Consonants

P-p Q-q R-r S-s T-t

(pii) (kiu) (ar) (es) (tii)
(qiu)

V-v W-w X-x Y-y Z-z

(vii) (doubl iu)
(eks) (wai) (zii)
(dabliu)
(exs) (uai) (zet)
The alphabet
Special letters

Ñ-ñ RR - rr SS - ss
(eñe) (doubl ar) (doubl ess)

LL - ll OO - oo EE - ee
(doubl el) (doubl ou) (dubl ii)
The alphabet
Questions

How do you spell (it) _”alphabet_?

It is (it’s) a – l – p – h – a – b – e - t
(ie) – (el) – (pii) – (eitch) – (ie) – (bii) – (ii) – (tii)
The alphabet
e.g. (example gratia)

How do you spell _ _?

It is s – c – h – o – o - l
(es) – (sii) – (eich) – (ou) – (ou) – (el)
The alphabet
e.g.

How do you spell _ _?

It is c – r – o – c – o – d – i – l - e
(sii) – (ar) – (ou) – (sii) – (ou) – (dii) – (ai) – (el) – (ii)
 Numbers
Cardinal Numbers Ordinal Numbers
Numbers used for counting Numbers used for defining the
something. position of something in a serie.

• Natural numbers. • Give order and positions.

• Give Grades.
• Dates
• Address (streets numbers)
Roman numerals
Special numbers to give order.

• Give order.
• Sequence
• Years and centuries
Numbers

Cardinal numbers / Cardinals

0 zero 10 ten
20 twenty 100 one hundred
1 one 11 eleven
30 thirty
2 two 12 twelve 123 one hundred and twenty three
40 Fourty
3 three 13 thirteen 50 fifty
60 sixty 2000 two thousand
4 four 14 fourteen
70 seventy 30000 thirty thousand
5 five 15 fifteen 80 eighty
400000 four hundred thousand
6 six 16 sixteen 90 ninety
7 seven 17 seventeen 5000000 five million
99 ninety nine
8 eight 18 eighteen
9 nine 19 nineteen
Numbers

Ordinal numbers / Ordinals

1 - 1st first
11 – 11th eleventh
2 - 2nd second 21 – 21st twenty first
12 – 12th twelfth
3 - 3rd third
13 – 13th thirteenth 32 – 32nd thirty second
4 - 4th fourth
14 – 14th fourteenth 43 – 43rd Fourty third
5 - 5th fifth
15 – 15th fifteenth
6 – 6th sixth 54 – 54th fifty fourth
16 – 16th sixteenth
7 – 7th seventh
17 – 17th seventeenth
8 – 8th eighth
18 – 18th eighteenth
9 – 9th ninth
19 – 19th nineteenth
10 – 10th tenth
20 – 20th twentieth
Numbers

Ordinal numbers / Ordinals

1 - 1st first
11 – 11th eleventh
2 - 2nd second 21 – 21st twenty first
12 – 12th twelth
3 - 3rd third
13 – 13th thirteenth 32 – 32nd thirty second
4 - 4th fourth
14 – 14th fourteenth 43 – 43rd Fourty third
5 - 5th fifth
15 – 15th fifteenth
6 – 6th sixth 54 – 54th fifty fourth
16 – 16th sixteenth
7 – 7th seventh
17 – 17th seventeenth
8 – 8th eighth
18 – 18th eighteenth
9 – 9th ninth
19 – 19th nineteenth
10 – 10th tenth
20 – 20th twentieth
Numbers
e.g.

Grado quinto / quinto grado Fifth grade (5th grade)

Veinte años de edad Twenty years old (20 years old)

Siglo XIX Ninteenth century (19th century)

37 + 5 = 42 Thirty seven plus five is equal to fourty two

Marzo 4 de 1974 March fourth of nineteen-seventy four ( March 4th of 1974)

 How many?
Is used when you
want to know How much?
The quantity

So, we use Cardinal

numbers
To answer it.

e.g. How many students are there in your class?

There are 28 students in my class.

 e.g.

How many people are there in this class? There are ______ people in this class.

How many languages do you speak? I speak______ languages.

Hola! Halo!
Hello!
Ciao!
 e.g.
Read the following numbers or expressions:

12 twelve
11th eleventh
3780 Three thousand and seven hundred eighty
0,7 Zero (ow) point seven

221 Two hundred and twenty one

13.16 Thirteen units and sixteen hundreths

4’763831 Four million seven hundred and sixty three

thousand, eight hundred thirty one.

Phone number 3125945598

March 4th of 1974 March fourth of nineteen seventy four
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