OBJECTIVES TOPIC

REMINDERS KEYWORDS
 Unit 1.2: Breathing
Learning Objectives
OBJECTIVES 1. Describe how the structure of the human
respiratory system is related to its function of gas
exchange and understand the difference between
breathing and respiration.

Success Criteria:
I can:
1. Describe how the gas exchange (respiratory) system
inhales and exhales.
2. Look at diagrams or microscope images of the anatomy
of selected organisms such as single-celled organisms,
worms, larvae and observe that they do not contain lungs.
 Unit 1.2: Breathing

KEYWORDS Keywords

Gas exchange respiration

breathing

Lungs trachea intercostal

alveoli

Diaphragm Capillary inhale

exhale
Keywords:
TOPIC Unit 1.2: Breathing
Starter: Label the Human Respiratory System
TOPIC Unit 1.2: Breathing
Starter: Label the Human Respiratory System
 Present New Information

Air In or Out?
Think – in respiration you use up oxygen and make carbon dioxide and water
INHALING EXHALING
Nitrogen – 78% Nitrogen – 78%
Oxygen – 21% Oxygen – 17%
Carbon Dioxide – Carbon Dioxide –
4% 0.04% Challenge:
Can you
Water Vapour – a Water Vapour – a
little lot explain any
differences?
 Present New Information

Inhaling and Exhaling

Inhaling:
• Intercostal Muscles CONTRACT
• Ribs Move UP and OUT
• Volume INCREASES
• Pressure DECREASES
• Air Moves IN
• Diaphragm pulls down

What Happens During

Exhaling?
 Plenary

Inhaling or Exhaling?
1. Taking air into 6. Diaphragm moves
lungs INHALING down INHALING
2. Breathing air out of 7. Ribs move down and
lungs EXHALING in EXHALING
3. Oxygen - 17% EXHALING 8. Volume in lungs goes
down EXHALING
4. Carbon Dioxide -
0.04% INHALING 9. Diaphragm moves upEXHALING
5. Nitrogen - 78% 10.Ribs move up and
outINHALING
INHALING EXHALING
 Apply
Unit 1.2: Breathing

TASK:
Complete
the
workshee
t
 Construct and Apply

Check, Amend:
 THANK YOU

Vietnam Australia International School