Hệ Thống Giáo Dục Toàn Diện LSE – 0949789106/ 0377726689

SCIENCE_G8_C5_L3_Magnetic force
Exercise 1:
A. Fill in the blanks with the words below

peaks movement lower

expansion spread out frequency

The Doppler Effect

Change in pitch arises from the 1____________________ of the sound source,

resulting in the compression or 2____________________ of sound waves. As the

motorcycle nears, the 3___________________ of the emitted sound waves become

compressed, leading to a higher 4____________________. Conversely, as the

motorcycle moves away, the peaks of the emitted sound waves become

5_____________________, resulting in a 6_____________________ frequency of the sound

waves.

B. Decide whether each of these statements is TRUE or FALSE

1. The process of sound waves losing energy in a porous

surface is called absorption.

2. Gas is a type of media which sound will travel faster.

3. Sound cannot be reflected.

4. Pitch is the highness or lowness of sound or a musical note.

5. The unit of intensity level for sound is decibel (dB).

6. Your awareness of the energy of sound is loudness.

7. Sound waves cannot travel through hydrogen.

8. Energy is transported by a wave.

 Hệ Thống Giáo Dục Toàn Diện LSE – 0949789106/ 0377726689

Exercise 2: Choose the best answers

1. A magnet cannot not move which of the following objects?

A. A paper clip B. A nail

C. A toothpick D. A staple

2. Where is the force of attraction the strongest on a magnet?

A. At the poles B. In the middle

C. Above the magnet D. Below the magnet

3. Which metal can be attracted to magnets?

A. Copper B. Aluminum

C. Iron D. Gold

4. All metals are attracted to magnets.

A. True B. False

5. To move from one object to another

A. Electromagnet B. Electric

C. Static electricity D. Magnetic

6. What is a Magnetic pole?

A. Stored energy B. To move from one object to another

C. One of the two opposite ends of a

D. Push objects away from each other
magnet
 Hệ Thống Giáo Dục Toàn Diện LSE – 0949789106/ 0377726689

Exercise 3: Classify the following objects as transparent, translucent or

opaque.

1. Fill in the blanks:

Magnets have a ​two poles. 1____________________ which
is 2____________________ and 3__________________________
which is 4__________________________ .
.

blue North red

South

2. The entire region surrounding a magnet is known as the:

A. Magnetic Domain
B. Lodestone
C. A Compass
D. Magnetic Field
3. Which of these is higher pitch?

A. They will attract each other.

B. They will repel each other.
C. They will grow very hot.
D. Nothing will happen.

3. Which of these is higher pitch?

A. They would be attracted to each other

B. They would be repelled from each
other
C. They will grow very hot.
D. Nothing will happen.
 Hệ Thống Giáo Dục Toàn Diện LSE – 0949789106/ 0377726689

Exercise 4:
A. Match the word with its statements.

A. ___________ is a form of energy that you can

1. Wavelength
hear and travels in waves.

B. The low point of a wave is called a ____________. 2. Frequency

C. The distance from one crest or trough to the

3. Sound
next is a ______________.

D. The number of crests or troughs that pass by

4. Empty space
over a certain is called__________.

E. Sound cannot travel through___________. 5. Trough

F. The loudness of a sound is its _________. 6. Volume

B. Choose the correct answers:

1. The spreading out of waves as they pass through an opening or around

objects is:
A. Diffraction
B. Reflection
C. Resonance
2. Give an example of “Diffraction”.
A) Water droplets act as prisms to separate white light into the ROYGBIV
spectrum.
B) Decreased amplitude of the sound wave means softer sound.
C) Hearing the bass of the music through the openings in a car (longer
wavelengths).
 Hệ Thống Giáo Dục Toàn Diện LSE – 0949789106/ 0377726689

Exercise 4:
1. Match the charateristics with each pictures.

A. If the molecules vibrate faster the speed of sound is a medium

becomes greater.

B. When the temperature decreases, the air molecules move

faster so the speed of sound is lower.

C. Solid, liquid and gases are the medium in propagating sound.

D. The factors affecting the speed of sound are density and

humidity only.

E. Sound travel faster in solids than in liquids or gases because

the particles are closer together.

F. If a sound wave traveled from a solid to a liquid its speed

would speed up.

2. Calculating:

Distance = Speed x Time

Time = Distance : Speed
Speed = Distance : Time

A. Calculate the speed of sound if a sound wave travels 680 m in 2 seconds.

____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
B. A sound wave travels through water at a speed of 1500m/s for 2 seconds.
How far does it travel?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________