COMPUTER

NUMBER
(Introduction & Definition of Terms)
SYSTEM
Presented by: Group 1
 Intro

What is Number System?

It is a systematic way to represent numbers
using symbols or Digits, along with rules for
manipulating these representation.
 What is Computer
Number System?
A computer number system is simply a
system to represent or express numbers.
There are various types of number systems
and the most commonly used ones are
decimal number system, binary number
system, octal number system, and
hexadecimal number system.

Definition of Terms
01 Hexadecimal Number System
The hexadecimal number system is a type of number
system, that has a base value equal to 16.
Contents
03 Binary Number System
A number system where a number is represented by using
only two digits (0 and 1) with a base 2

02 Octal Number System 04 Decimal Number System

positional numeral system employing 10 as the base and
The octal numeral system is the base-8 number system, and
requiring 10 different numerals, the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
uses the digits 0 to 7.
7, 8, 9.
 Defition of Terms
05
06
07
Bit's
Byte's
Ram
08
A bit (binary digit) is the smallest
unit of data that a computer can A byte's, the basic unit of R0M
RAM is a common computing
process and store. information in computer storage acronym that stands for random-
and processing. ROM (read-only memory) is a
access memory. non-volatile memory type.

08
What is the least significant bit
(LSB)?
The LSB refers to the rightmost bit
in a binary number representation.
It holds the lowest value in the
binary place value system,
representing 2^0 or 1.
Defition of
Terms
09
What is the most significant bit
(MSB)?
The most significant bit (MSB) is
the bit in a multiple-bit
binary number with the largest
value. This is usually the bit
farthest to the left, or the bit
transmitted first in a sequence.
10
The most widely used
aplhanumeric code ASCII
(American Standard Code for
Information Interchange) is the
most common character encoding
format for text data in computers
and on the internet.
 Members:

Alyssa Faith A. Mabao Camela M. Bacuilo Sheerah Kathrine B. Senonis Althea Garcia
Group Leader Member Member
Member
 Members:

James Maxel Obial Nigel James Balofiños Jammielbyrle Cañete Rey Agustine Encabo
Member Member Member Member
THANK YOU
SO MUCH!