PHYSICAL EDUCATION 2

B DMINT
VA P O R O S O | P A D E L | B A D I O L A | D O L A O T A | C O S I Ñ E R O | H O N O R | B A L A B A | C A P E
DULPINA | SERNA | MANAGA | DIGAL | ARANA | LEGASPI
 B DMINT
A racket sport played by either two opposing players (singles) or two

ON
opposing pairs (doubles), who take positions on opposite halves of a
rectangular court that is divided by a net.

Players score points by striking a shuttlecock with their racket so that it

passes over the net and lands in their opponents' half of the court. A rally ends
once the shuttlecock has struck the ground, and the shuttlecock may only be
struck once by each side before it passes over the net.
HISTO
 HISTO 3 Battledore and Shuttlecock

RY
From ancient times; it was known as an early form of a sport
played in ancient Greece. In Japan, the related game Hanetsuki
was played as early as the 16th century. In the west, it came
from a game called battledore (older term for "racquet") and
shuttlecock, in which two or more players keep a feathered
shuttlecock in the air with small rackets.

16th Century 18th Century 1873 1893 1899

 HISTO
RY
The game was called "Poona" in India during the
18th century, and British Army officers stationed
there took a competitive Indian version back to
England in the 1860s, where it was played at
country houses as an upper class amusement.

16th Century 1873 1893 1899

18th Century
 HISTO
The new sport was definitively launched in 1873 at the Badminton House, Gloucestershire,

RY
owned by the Duke of Beaufort. During that time, the game was referred to as "The Game of
Badminton," and the game's official name became Badminton. .

16th Century 18th Century 1873 1893 1899

 HISTO
RY
In 1893, the Badminton Association of England
published the first set of rules according to these
regulations, similar to today's rules, and officially
launched badminton in a house called "Dunbar" at
Portsmouth, England on September 13 of that year.

16th Century 18th Century 1873 1899

1893
 HISTO
RY
They also started the All England Open Badminton
Championships, the first badminton competition in the
world, in 1899.

16th Century 18th Century 1873 1893 1899

 &
PLAYE
EQUIPME
RS
NT
 PLAYE
EQUIPME &
RS
NT
There are two forms of badminton, singles and doubles (it’s
also possible to play mixed doubles).

SINGL DOUB
Singles matches are played between two Doubles, as the name suggests, has two

ES
players. The width of the court during a singles
match is 5.18 meters while the length remains LES
players on one side.

the same.
 PLAYE
EQUIPME &
RS
NT
• Each player is allowed to use a stringed racket and a shuttlecock.

• You can only really hit the bottom of the shuttlecock and as gravity comes into
play will always revert the ball side facing down. You may only hit the
shuttlecock once before it either hits the ground or goes over the net.
 of

o n )
r a ti
d e
ld Fe
o r
n W
n to
a d mi
th eB
(b y
Competitive badminton is usually
played indoors because even light
of
winds affect the course of the
shuttlecock. On the other hand,
recreational badminton is a
popular outdoor activity.
o n )
r a ti
F ed e
o r ld
t o nW
min
Bad
th e
(b y
 of
SCORING
ad minto
nW
orld Fe der
a tio n)
SYSTEM
• Both singles and doubles matches are best-of-three games.
th eB
(by

• The first side to reach 21 points wins a game.

• A point is scored on every serve and awarded to whichever side wins the
rally. The winning side gets the next serve.

• If the score is 20-20, a side must win by two clear points to win the game. If
a 2-point advantage is never reached, the first side to score 30 points wins.
 of
CHANGE
of

ad minto
nW
orld Fe der
a tio n)
ENDS
Players are required to change ends under the following conditions:
th eB
(by

• At the conclusion of the first game

• At the end of the second game if a third game is required

• At the third game when one side reaches a score of 11 points

 of
POINTS
n)
der
a tio • A point is won if the shuttlecock hits the ground in the opponent’s half of
ld Fe
or
into
nW the court, including the lines.
ad m
th eB
(by

• A point can therefore be conceded if a shot goes outside the court

boundaries, if the birdie hits the net or passes through/under it, or if a player
strikes the birdie twice with their racket.

• Players must wait for the birdie to cross the net before playing a shot, and
while you can follow through over it, touching the net with your body or
racket results in a point being conceded.
BADMIN
TON
TERMS
 BADMIN
TON
TERMS
FAU
LT
The action of violating any of the
badminton rules during play. When a
fault is committed by a player, the
opposing team immediately receives
a point as if they won the rally.
SER
VE
Is the first shot of a rally and is one of
the most important shots to master
(especially in doubles) because it can
determine who has the initiative in
the rally.
SERVICE
i
BADMIN
n
TON
 SERVICE
BADMINi
SINGL n
DOUB
• The player who serves first in any game shall do so
TON • The basic service rules remains the same – i.e.

ES
from the right side of the service court on which
they begin the match.
• If the server has won an even number of points
during a game, then they shall serve from the right
side of the service court for the subsequent point.
• In case the server has won an odd number of points
during a game, then he/she serves from the left
side of the service court for the subsequent point.
LES
the player who serves first shall do so from the
right side of the service court and continue to do
so each time after gathering an even number of
points during a game while a serve after winning
an odd number of points shall come from the left
service court.
• The receiver must stand on the alternate service
court and the pair who wins the point shall
become the server for the subsequent point
4
FUNDAMENTAL
TYPES OF
BADMINTON
SERVES
4
FUNDAMENTAL
TYPES OF
BADMINTON
SERVES

LOW
SERVE
The low serve, also commonly known
as a short serve, is a serve that barely
skims over the top of the net and lands
near the short service line.
4
FUNDAMENTAL
TYPES OF
BADMINTON
SERVES

HIGH
A high serve, also commonly known as a long
SERVE
serve, is a serve that travels high and deep
into the receiver’s back court, targeting the
furthest corner away from the server.
4
FUNDAMENTAL
TYPES OF
BADMINTON
SERVES

FLICK
SERVE
A flick serve is a fast and offensive
serve that travels in an upwards
direction towards the far service line.
The set-up of the flick serve resembles
that of a typical low serve and seeks to
deceive the opponent.
4
FUNDAMENTAL
TYPES OF
BADMINTON
SERVES

DRIVE
SERVE
A drive serve, also commonly known
as a flat serve, is a fast and flat
offensive serve that is meant to travel to
the mid-to-far end of the service
receiving area.
5
BASIC
BADMINTON
TYPES OF
SHOTS
5
BASIC
BADMINTON
TYPES OF
SHOTS

CLE
A high overhand shot where the

AR
player hits the shuttlecock from
one end of the court to the other
end.
5
BASIC
BADMINTON
TYPES OF
SHOTS

DR
A soft shot that places the
OP
shuttlecock close to the net, often
in an attempt to make the
opponent move or to set up for the
next shot.
5
BASIC
BADMINTON
TYPES OF
SHOTS

DRI
A fast and flat shot that travels

VE
just above the net which is used
for both offensive and
defensive purposes.
5
BASIC
BADMINTON
TYPES OF
SHOTS

DRI
KINDS:

VE
While drives are supposed to be flat
shots, in practice they’re usually
angled slightly – either upwards or
downwards.

Upward drives - defensive.

Downward drives - offensive.
5
BASIC
BADMINTON
TYPES OF
SHOTS

LI
FT
A defensive shot that is typically
performed from the front of the court by
pushing the shuttlecock high and far to
the back of your opponent’s end of the
court. Most defensive shot.
5
BASIC
BADMINTON
TYPES OF
SHOTS

SMA
A fast, downward angled shot that

SH
is performed with an overhand
motion.
 LE
A rally that is replayed due to an

TS
unusual circumstance such as a
distraction or interference. No
service positions or scores are
changed when a let is called.
4
BASIC
GRIPS
4
BASIC
GRIPS

FOREHAND
GRIP
A V-shaped hand with space between index and
middle fingers, is crucial for controlling shots,
generating control, and performing various shots.
4
BASIC
GRIPS

BACKHAND
GRIP
To learn the backhand grip, position your thumb on
the wider section, with strings facing the floor and
ceiling, and relax your fingers around the side.
4
BASIC
GRIPS

BEVEL
GRIP
Learn the bevel grip by rotating the racket head
diagonally, starting with a backhand grip. Position your
thumb based on shuttle contact, using standard backhand
grip if level, and bevel grip if far behind.
4
BASIC
GRIPS

PANHANDLE
GRIP
A natural technique for beginners, involving the thumb
on the racket side and pinching the sides with fingers. It
is commonly used for late backhand rear-court shots,
retrieving a net-cord, and some net kills or drives.
 PHYSICAL EDUCATION 2

T NK
YO
H
VA P O R O S O | P A D E L | B A D I O L A | D O L A O T A | C O S I Ñ E R O | H O N O R | B A L A B A | C A P E
DULPINA | SERNA | MANAGA | DIGAL | ARANA | LEGASPI