BASICS OF THE CHAPTER • One thousand • Place • Place value • Expanded from • Predecessor & Successor • Ordering of numbers NUMBERS THAT WE KNOW UPTO 999 • Let' us know numbers beyond 999 • One more than greatest 3- digit number i, e • 999 + 1 = 1000(Smallest 4- digit number) PLACES • Every digit has a particular place in a number. • Let's take 1489 PLACES IN ABACUS • Places of a four digit number-4123 • 4-Thousands , 1-Hundreds , 2-Tens , 3-Ones POWER OF THE PLACES
• 10 ones = 1 ten • 10 tens = 1 hundred • 10 hundreds = 1 thousand PLACE VALUE
• Place value - The value obtained as the
product of the digit itself and it's place in the number. UNDERSTANDING PLACE VALUE • 1-thousand or 1000 ,2 - hundred or 200 , 3- tens or 30 , 7-ones or 7 PLACE VALUE OF A NUMERAL • Consider a numeral 5623 • The place value of 3 is 3 ones =3 • The place value of 2 is 2 tens =20 • The place value of 6 is 6 hundreds = 600 • The place value of 5 is 5 thousads = 5000 EXPANDED FORM • The way of writing a numeral as the sum of the place values of its digits. WRITING THE EXPANDED FORM...... EXPANDED FORM IN 2 WAYS.. • Let us consider 4567 • 4567=4thousand+5hundred+6tens+7ones • = 4000 + 500 + 60 + 7 SUCCESSOR & PREDECESSOR • Successor is the number that comes just after a particular number Or the next number. • Successor of 4699 = 4699+1= 4700 • Predecessor is the number that comes just before a particular number Or the previous number. • Predecessor of 4699= 4699-1= 4698 COMPARISON OF NUMBERS • COMPARING TWO NUMBERS • Step-I : Compare the number of digits in the given numerals. • Step-II : If both have same number of digits compare the digits at greatest place. • Step-III : If they are same, compare the next place and so on ...... • Exp: 3547 & 3574 , In th. Place 3=3 , hundreds place 5=5 but in tens place 4<7, hence • 3547 < 3574 COMPARISON ACTIVITY ASCENDING ORDER NUMBERS IN ASCENDING ORDER DESCENDING ORDER NUMBERS IN DESCENDING ORDER ASSIGNMENTS.... 1. Write the number names a. 4201 b. 9999 c. 7002 2. Draw an abacus to represent a. 3040 b. 4861 3. Fill in the blanks. a. 1000= ___ tens b. _____ hundreds = 1 thousand 4. Wite the place and place value of 7 in the following numerals. a. 3710 b. 7541 c.3217 5. Compare the following(Using <, >, or =) a. 3845 _ 3854 b. 7003 _ 7002 c. 5014 _ 5014 Continues....... ASSIGNMENTS....... 6. Rewrite the following in ascending order. 5643 ; 5634 ; 5436 ; 5346 ; 5463 7. Rewrite the following in descending order. 2097 ; 8709 ; 999 ; 4870 ; 4274 8. HOTS : Find the sum and difference of the place values of 3 and 9 in the following numerals. a) 9537 b) 4903 KEYWORDS... 1. Place-The position of the digit in a number. e. g : Ones, tens, hundreds etc... 2. Place value- Product of the place and the face value. 3. Expanded form- The way of expressing a number as the sum of the place values of its digits. 4. Predecessor-The number that comes just before a particular number is known as the predecessor. 5.Successor- The number that comes just after a particular number is known as the successor. 6.Ascending Order-An order in which numbers are arranged from smallest to greatest. 7.Descending order-An order in which the numbers are arranged from greatest to smallest. THANK YOU 🙏 Courtesy DAV INSTITUTIONS ODISHA ZONE-1