Heart of Neolithic

Orkney
The Heart of Neolithic Orkney is a group of Neolithic monuments located in
Scotland. It includes sites such as Skara Brae, Ring of Brodgar, Maeshowe, and
more. These sites represent an exceptional testimony to the cultural
achievements of the Neolithic peoples.
Location and significance of the site

Historical Importance Archaeological Significance

The Heart of Neolithic Orkney is a UNESCO It comprises remarkable prehistoric
World Heritage site. monuments dating back over 5,000 years.

Cultural Significance Natural Beauty

The site reflects the Neolithic people's Located in a stunning landscape, it offers
advanced knowledge of architecture, breathtaking views of the Orkney Islands.
engineering, and social organization.
Skara Brae: A well-preserved Neolithic
village
Neolithic Architecture Community Life Excavation
Discoveries
The village layout offers
Skara Brae features well- insights into social Archaeological findings
preserved stone dwellings, structures and everyday life unearthed tools, pottery,
revealing advanced of Neolithic communities. and artifacts shedding light
Neolithic architectural on ancient traditions.
techniques.
The Ring of Brodgar: A mysterious
stone circle

Historic Significance Astronomical Mysterious Origins

The Ring of Brodgar is a
Alignment The purpose and meaning of
Neolithic henge and stone It is believed that the stone the Ring of Brodgar continue
circle located in a circle had a connection to to intrigue archaeologists and
breathtaking natural astronomical observations historians.
landscape. and rituals.
Maeshowe: A chambered tomb with
Viking graffiti
Maeshowe is a remarkable chambered tomb located in Orkney, Scotland. It was built around 2800 BC
and is known for its well-preserved interior and Viking carvings, making it a unique historical site.

The tomb's design and alignment suggest an astronomical significance, adding to its enigmatic aura.
Inside, visitors can still see the intricate stone carvings left behind by Viking raiders centuries ago.

This ancient site provides valuable insights into Neolithic and Viking culture, attracting archaeologists
and history enthusiasts from around the world.
The Standing Stones of
Stenness: A ritual site
Age and purpose: These impressive standing stones date back to around
3100 BC and are believed to have been used for ceremonies and rituals.

Alignment and layout: The stones are arranged in an ellipse, with the
tallest stone reaching over 19 feet in height, creating a striking and
mysterious atmosphere.
Connection to solstices: Some believe that the stones were aligned to
mark significant astronomical events, adding to their enigmatic allure.
UNESCO World Heritage status
1 Prestigious 2 Cultural 3 International
Recognition Significance Protection
The Heart of Neolithic It stands as a UNESCO status
Orkney is designated testament to the rich ensures the
as a UNESCO World cultural heritage of preservation and
Heritage Site, Orkney and the conservation of the
acknowledging its ingenuity of its ancient site for future
outstanding universal inhabitants. generations to
value. appreciate and
explore.
Visitor information and facilities

Tourist Information Facilities Accessibility

Get detailed information Find amenities such as Ensure accessibility for all
about the historic site, restrooms, cafés, gift shops, visitors, including wheelchair
including guided tours, and parking for a comfortable access and accommodation
opening hours, and visitor visit. for disabilities.
centers.
Cultural and Historical Importance

1 Neolithic Society
The Heart of Neolithic Orkney offers insights into the social structure and daily life
of Neolithic society.

2 Archaeological Significance
It provides valuable archaeological evidence showcasing ancient religious,
ceremonial, and domestic practices.

3 Historical Context
Understanding its historical context helps uncover the development of human
culture and civilization.
Preservation and conservation efforts

Research and Documentation

1 Thorough documentation of historical findings

Restoration and Maintenance

2
Consistent efforts to restore and maintain the structures

Community Engagement
3 Involving local communities in preservation
initiatives

Educational Programs
4 Creating programs to raise awareness about
conservation