Kina në mesjetë dhe

shteti Mongol

Punoi: Lura Konjusha

Riana Fjezullahu
Vlera Preniqi
Edlira Shabani
 Kina në mesjetë
Edhe në Kinë shekujt V – VI ishin vite të vështira për shkak të dyndjeve
që u bënë nga vendet në veri të Kinës dhe nga banorët e stepave. Disa
prej tyre dhe formuan shtetet e tyre në kinën veriore dhe veriperëndimore
të cilat nuk patën kohë të gjatë. Për të u mbrojtur nga këto dyndje
Kinezët ndërtuan Murin e Madh Kinez.
Kina u bashkua si shtet i vetëm nën sundimin e
dinastisë Sin që zgjati prej vitit 589 deri në vitin 618.
kjo dinasti u formua nga jancezi por nuk pati jetë të
gjatë.
Dinastia Tang

Pas dinastisë Sin erdhi dinastia Tang (618 – 907).

Kjo dinasti e zgjeroi Kinën shumë dhe i dha një fuqizim të
madh. Në kohën e dinastisë Tang vendi u nda në 15
provinca dhe në krye të secilës ishte një guvernator. Gjatë
kësaj periudhe u zhvillua ekonomia, bujqësia, fulluan të
përdoren mullinjtë që punonin me forcën e ujit dhe u
intinsifikua nxjerrja e hekurit, kripës, bakrit, argjendit
etj. Kjo dinasti po ashtu e bëri një kod ligjor që zgjati nga
viti 624 deri në fund të viteve 1200.
Dinastia Sung
Pas dinastisë Tang Kina u nda
dhe mundi të bashkohet
Dinastia Song
vetëm në vitin 960 nën
sundimin e dinastisë Sung
gjatë të cilës u njohën
zhvilime në aspektin
ekonomik, politik, kulturor
etj.
Kina nën sundimin Mongol
Kina ishte duke u zhvilluar shumë por këtë e ndal pushtimi nga shteti mongol në shekullin e
XIII. Pas këtij pushtimi Kina bëri shumë kryengritje duke u munduar të çlirohet por më e
njohura ishte kryengritja gjatë viteve 1350 – 1351 e cila e përfshiu të gjithë Kinën dhe gjatë
kësaj kryengritjeje u qlirua një pjesë e madhe e Kinës dhe më vonë në vitin 1368 një nga
udhëheqësit e kryengritjes Kineze e shpalli vetën perandor dhe nën udhëheqjen e tij u çlirua
e gjithë Kina.
 Dinastia Ming
Ky perandor e bëri dinastinë Ming e cila e
zhvilloi shumë Kinën dhe arriti t’i merrte dhe
t’i bënte vasalë Korenë, Maxhurinë dhe
vietnamin gjatë shekullit XV. Më pas
ekspedita ushtarake-tregtare u dërguan dhe në
Indi, Gjirin Persik dhe në Afrikë kurse
malllrat dominuan në vendet e Lindjes dhe në
Evropë.
Vendet nën sundimit mongol
Vendet nën sundimit mongol nuk i kishin të drejtat e njëjta me mongoltë. Për
fortifikimin e qyteteve mongoltë mbështeteshin teknikisht nga artizanët dhe
inxhinierët e popujve të pushtuar su kinezët, persët, arabët etj. Po ashtu vetëm
mongolët mund të bëheshin khan, nuk lejohej martesa mes mongolëve dhe
popujve të pushtuar dhe vetëm mongoltë mund të mbanin armë.
 Ushtria Mongole
Ushtia mongole ishte e madhe dhe e stërvitur mirë dhe shquhej për strategji dhe taktika të
mira. Kjo ushtri përbëhej kryesisht nga kalorësit dhe edhe pse përdornin armë të ndryshme
fuqia e tyre ishte në armtë goditëse si harqet e shigjeta prandaj i konvenonte që beteja të
bëhej në fusha të hapura sesa në pyje dhe në male
 Whoa!
This can be the part of the presentation where you
introduce yourself, write your email…
 01

History
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
Great Wall history
checkpoints
Do you know what helps you make your point
crystal clear? Lists like this one:
○ They’re simple
○ You can organize your ideas clearly
○ You’ll never forget to buy milk!
And the most important thing: the audience
won’t miss the point of your presentation
Great Wall architectural wonders
Structures
Mercury is the closest planet to
the Sun and the smallest one in
the Solar System—it’s only a bit
larger than the Moon
Materials
Venus has a beautiful name and
is the second planet from the
Sun. It’s hot and has a poisonous
atmosphere
Cultural legacy & architecture

Defense Heritage Innovation

Mercury is the closest planet Venus has a beautiful name Despite being red, Mars is
to the Sun and the smallest of and is the second planet from actually a cold place. It’s full
them all the Sun of iron oxide dust
Great Wall defense and its many facets

Tactics Surveillance Soldiers

Mars is actually a very Venus has extremely Neptune is the farthest
cold place high temperatures planet from the Sun

Challenges Legacy Endurance

Mercury is the closest Saturn is a gas giant with Jupiter is the biggest
planet to the Sun several rings planet of them all
Awesome
words
 “This is a quote, words
full of wisdom that
someone important said
and can make the reader
get inspired”
—Someone Famous
A picture is worth a thousand words
 A picture always
reinforces
the concept
Images reveal large amounts of data, so
remember: use an image instead of a
long text. Your audience will appreciate
it
 03
Defense
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
130,029
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
9h 55m 23s
Jupiter’s rotation period

386,000 km
Distance between Earth and the Moon
Let’s use some percentages

50% 75% 25%

Jupiter Mercury Venus

Jupiter is the biggest planet in Mercury is the closest planet Venus is the second planet
the Solar System to the Sun from the Sun
 Computer mockup

You can replace the image on the screen with your own work. Just right-
click on it and select “Replace image”
 Tablet mockup
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with your own work. Just right-click on it
and select “Replace image”
Phone mockup
You can replace the image on the screen
with your own work. Just right-click on it
and select “Replace image”
Where is it located?

China
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun and the
smallest one in the Solar
System—it’s only a bit
larger than the Moon
The Great wall of China through history

Jupiter Mercury
Jupiter is a gas Mercury is the 400 19
giant and it’s the closest planet to AD 87
biggest one the Sun

Venus Pluto
700 221 Venus has a nice Pluto is now
BC BC name but is a very considered a dwarf
hot place planet
Symbolic significance of the Great Wall
Mars
Despite being red, Mars is cold
Neptune
Neptune is very far from
the Sun
Saturn
Saturn is a gas giant with rings
Earth
Earth is the only planet Mercury
that harbors human life Mercury is a very small planet
in the Solar System Jupiter
Jupiter is the biggest Venus
planet of them all
Venus has a beautiful name
The metaphorical power of the Great Wall

01 02 03 04
Mercury Venus Mars Earth
Mercury is the closest Despite being red, Earth is the third
Venus has a beautiful
planet to the Sun and Mars is actually a cold planet from the Sun
name and is the second
the smallest one of place. It’s full of iron and the only one that
planet from the Sun
them all oxide dust harbors life
You can use this graph
Mars
Mars is made of basalt

Earth
We all live on Earth

Jupiter
Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here.
For more info, click here Jupiter is a gas giant
Our team

Li Wei Zhang Jie

You can speak a bit about You can speak a bit about
this person here this person here
06
Preservation
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
Exploring the Great Wall: a tourist’s guide

The Great Wall

Mars Mercury Venus Jupiter

Mars is actually a Mercury is quite a Venus has a Jupiter is an

very cold place small planet beautiful name enormous planet
A journey through time and tourism
Earth is the third planet from the Sun
1 Earth and the only one that harbors life

Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun

2 Mercury and the smallest of them all

Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest

3 Jupiter planet in the Solar System

Despite being red, Mars is actually a

4 Mars cold place. It’s full of iron oxide dust

Saturn is a gas giant composed mostly

5 Saturn of hydrogen and helium
Protecting China’s ancient wonder
Earth is the third planet Jupiter is the biggest Despite being red, Mars is
from the Sun planet of them all actually cold

The Moon is Earth’s only Venus is the second planet

natural satellite The Great Wall from the Sun

Pluto is now considered a Neptune is the farthest Saturn is a gas giant with
dwarf planet planet from the Sun many rings
Guardians of the past
Neptune is the farthest
Neptune planet from the Sun

Mercury is the closest

Mercury planet to the Sun

Earth is the only planet

Saturn Earth that harbors life

Saturn has several rings.

It’s composed mostly of Saturn is a gas giant and
hydrogen and helium Saturn has several rings
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