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POLYGONS
POLYGONS
PRAY
Learning Rules
M Make it to class on time and prepared to do work.
Figure 1 Figure 2
Objectives of the Lesson
a) At the of the lesson you are
expected to:
a. Define polygons and identify the
different kinds of polygons according
to the number of sides and angles.
b. Draw the different kinds of polygons
according to the number of sides and
angles.
c. Give importance of polygons in real-
life situation and actively participate in
the class discussion.
9th Grade
Figure 1 Figure 2
TRIANGLE
From the prefix “tri” means three
QUADRILATERAL
From the prefix “quad” means four
PENTAGON
From the prefix “penta” means five
HEXAGON
From the prefix “hexa” means six
HEPTAGON
From the prefix “hepta” means seven
OCTAGON
From the prefix “octa” means eight
NONAGON
From the prefix “nona” means nine
DECAGON
From the prefix “deca” means ten
ACTIVIT
Y!
Direction: Draw the following regular
polygon inside each box.
1.
sides.
5.
GENERALIZAT
ION
EVALUATION
ACTIVITY
ASSIGNMENT
Congruence of sides is shown with little tick marks, like this: //.
For two triangles, sides may be marked with one, two, and three
tick marks.
THE SSS POSTULATE
A
Δ 𝐴𝐵𝐶
CONGRUENT SIDES OF
TRIANGLE
B C S IDE 𝐴𝐵 ≅ 𝐷𝐸
S IDE 𝐵𝐶 ≅ 𝐸 𝐹
D S IDE
Δ 𝐷𝐸𝐹 𝐶𝐴 ≅ 𝐹𝐷
Then, by the SSS Postulate.
E F
EXAMPLE 1: WRITE ALL THE CONGRUENT SIDES IN
EACH PAIR OF TRIANGLES AND PROVE
THAT THE TRIANGLES ARE
O CONGRUENT.
H
G CONGRUENT SIDES OF
TRIANGLE
SIDE 𝑇𝑂
SIDE 𝑂𝐻
T
A P SIDE 𝐻𝑇
EXAMPLE 2: WRITE ALL THE CONGRUENT SIDES IN
EACH PAIR OF TRIANGLES AND PROVE
THAT THE TRIANGLES ARE
CONGRUENT.
B G
CONGRUENT SIDES OF
TRIANGLE
SIDE 𝐵𝐴
SIDE 𝐴𝐷
SIDE 𝐷𝐵
A D Y U
Determine the congruent sides of
these triangles by the SSS CONGRUENT SIDES OF
Postulate TRIANGLE
Given: S 𝑊𝐸
C O S 𝐸𝑇
E
S 𝑇𝑊
If , , and𝑊𝐸then by 𝑇𝑊_____
W Congruence𝐸𝑇
Postulate.
𝑊𝑇𝐸 𝑆𝑆𝑆
P
T
LET’S TRY!
DIRECTION:WRITE ALL THE CONGRUENT SIDES IN EACH PAIR OF TRIANGLES AND
PROVE THAT THE TRIANGLES ARE CONGRUENT.
B L
1.
U I
T P
NAME THE TRIANGLE:
CONGRUENT SIDES OF TRIANGLE
∆ 𝐵𝑈𝑇 ≅ ∆ 𝐿𝐼𝑃
_________________________
S 𝐵 𝑈 ≅ 𝐿𝐼
S 𝑈𝑇 ≅ 𝐼𝑃 CONCLUSION:
N R
W
V
NAME THE TRIANGLE:
CONGRUENT SIDES OF TRIANGLE
∆ 𝑉𝐴𝑁 ≅ ∆ 𝑊𝐴𝑅
S 𝑉𝐴 ≅ 𝑊𝐴 _________________________
S 𝐴𝑁 ≅ 𝐴 𝑅 CONCLUSION:
S 𝑁𝑉 ≅ 𝑅𝑊 ∆𝑉𝐴𝑁 ≅ ∆𝑊𝐴𝑅𝑏𝑦 𝑡h𝑒𝑆𝑆𝑆 𝑃𝑜𝑠𝑡𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑒
_________________________
Do you have
any
questions?
EXAMPLE 3:
EXAMPLE 3: CONGRUENT SIDES OF
TRIANGLE
S
S
S
ANSWER:
CONGRUENT SIDES OF
TRIANGLE
S
S
S
EXAMPLE 4:
Which triangles are congruent based on the markings in the given figure?
G R E G R R E
T A T A
CONGRUENT SIDES OF
EXAMPLE 4: TRIANGLE
S
S
ANSWER:
S
CONGRUENT SIDES OF
TRIANGLE
S
S
𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑙𝑢𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 :
S
∆¿ ∆¿
𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑙𝑢𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 :
EXAMPLE 5:
CONGRUENT SIDES OF
C W TRIANGLE
S
S
S
ANSWER:
O CONGRUENT SIDES OF
TRIANGLE
S
S
𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑙𝑢𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 :
S
D T TOD
COMPLETE THE STATEMENT
Given: ∆KIT≅ ∆CAB; SSS Postulate
If , , and ___________.
SOLUTION:
∆KIT≅ ∆CAB S 𝐾𝐼 ≅ 𝐶𝐴
∆KIT≅ ∆CAB S 𝐼𝑇 ≅ 𝐴𝐵
∆KIT≅ ∆CAB S 𝐾𝑇 ≅ 𝐶𝐵
COMPLETE THE STATEMENT
Given: ∆JET≅ ∆URN; SSS Postulate
If , , and ___________.
SOLUTION:
∆JET≅ ∆URN S 𝐽𝐸 ≅ 𝑈𝑅
∆JET≅ ∆URN S 𝐸 𝑇 ≅ 𝑅𝑁
∆JET≅ ∆URN S 𝐽𝑇 ≅ 𝑈𝑁
ACTIVITY: SSS
POSTULATE
I. Analyze the given figures? Are the pairs of triangles congruent? If so, find
the corresponding sides and write the congruence statement.
ACTIVITY: SSS
POSTULATE
II. Based on the given picture below, find the corresponding sides and write
the congruence statement.
1.
ACTIVITY: SSS
POSTULATE
II. Based on the given picture below, find the corresponding sides and write
the congruence statement.
2.
ACTIVITY: SSS
POSTULATE
I. Analyze the given figures. Are the pairs of triangles congruent? If so, find
the corresponding sides and write the congruence statement.
ANSWERS:
Side →
Side →
Side →
Congruence Statement:
by the SSS Congruence Postulate.
ACTIVITY: SSS
POSTULATE
II. Based on the given picture below, find the corresponding sides and write
the congruence statement.
1.
ANSWERS:
Side →
Side →
Side →
Congruence Statement:
by the SSS Congruence Postulate.
ACTIVITY: SSS
POSTULATE
II. Based on the given picture below, find the corresponding sides and write
the congruence statement.
2.
ANSWERS:
Side →
Side →
Side →
Congruence Statement:
by the SSS Congruence Postulate.