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HSDPA Technology

Contents

 Driver to HSDPA
 HSDPA Theory
 HSDPA Terminal & Commercial Application
 HSDPA Solution
 HSDPA Evolution
Competition to operator

2.5G
 GPRS: 9.05 -171.2kbit/s,
Service deployment is bad
 CDMA2000 1x: 153.6kbit/s,
Service deployment is good

3G
CDMA 1x EV-DO: 2.4Mbit/s
WCDMA R99/R4: 2Mbit/s

R99

Introduce HSDPA
Peak data rate (Kbps) to WCDMA
Mean data rate (Kbps)

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


The driver to HSDPA

 High Speed Downlink Packet Access


 HSDPA is a new technology to enhance WCDMA PS data service
 HSDPA gives subscribers new experience of more higher speed
data service with shorter time delay
 HSDPA brings more bandwidth and more online subscribers
 It is necessary and feasible to introduce HSDPA to WCDMA
network
 With consideration of network planning and deployment cost, HS
DPA should be applied at the beginning, or at least the Node B
should hardware ready for HSDPA
 HSDPA brings new requirement of transmission and network
planning. Pay more attention to it
© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved
HSDPA, Mature technology

2002.6 R5 released
2003.6 HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access) was
added into R5

HSDPA --Max. downlink data rate:


14.4Mbps

HSDPA is smoothly evolved from WCDMA R99 without any big


effect to the existing R99 network

 1 new transport channel: HS-DSCH

 3 new physical channels : HS-PDSCH, HS-SCCH and HS-DPCCH

 MAC-hs sub-layer, HARQ (Fast Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest),
Fast Scheduling and AMC (Adaptive Modulation and Coding)

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


Competition advantage of HSDPA

Standard Data rate (Mbps) Subscribers per cell


31×PS64k, 15×PS128k or
WCDMA R99/R4 2M 7×PS384k
(SF=32, SF=16 or SF=8)
64
HSDPA 14.4 (117.7kbps per user, SF=16,
R=3/4, 16QAM)
59
CDMA2000 1x EV-
2.4 (only tens of kbps, 200kbps when 8
DO
users is configured)

HSDPA supports more users while provides higher data rate!

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


Perspective of HSDPA application

Higherdata
Higher datarate
rate
Moreusers
More users
Richerservice
Richer service
Obviousadvantage
Obvious advantagetotocompete
competewith
with
HSDPA handset other3G
3Gtechnology
technologylike
likeCDMA2000
CDMA2000
other

HSDPA coverage
HSDPAModem
HSDPA Modem
HSDPAfixed
HSDPA fixedterminal
terminal
HSDPA Modem
Flexibleaccess
Flexible access

HSPDA data card HSDPAdata


HSDPA datacard
card
HSDPAPDA
HSDPA PDA

Mixedwith
Mixed withWMAN
WMAN(WiMAX)
(WiMAX)
WCDMA R99/R4 coverage andWLAN
WLAN(Wi-Fi),
(Wi-Fi),more
moreadvantage
advantageof
of
HSDPA PDA and
broadbandwireless
broadband wirelessaccess
access

HSDPA, roundly improves the value of WCDMA network


© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved
Contents

 Driver to HSDPA
 HSDPA Theory
 HSDPA Terminal & Commercial Application
 HSDPA Solution
 HSDPA Evolution
Evolve from R99/R4 to HSDPA
RLC RLC
UE UTRAN
MAC MAC-d

MAC
HS-DSCH
DSCH HS-DSCH
DSCH
(add
FP
FP FP
FP
MAC-hs)
MAC-hs
L2 L2

PHY
PHY PHY
PHY L1 L1
(add (add 3
process) channels)

Uu Iub/ Iur
RNC, Node B: add HS-DSCH FP protocol process, involve Iub/Iur
Node B: add MAC-hs, responsible for AMC, HARQ, etc.
Node B: add 3 physical channels: HS-PDSCH,HS-SCCH,HS-DPCCH
UE: add MAC-hs, physical channels and process, modulation
© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved
New physical channels of HSDPA
DCCH(Signaling) + UL DTCH (PS traffic)

R99 channel
DL DTCH (PS traffic)
HSDPA channel

 HS-PDSCH is the bearer of HS-DSCH, transfer HSDPA user data (downlink) 2ms TTI, 3 slots,
spread factor is fixed to 16, multiple users & multiple codes, modulation method: QPSK and
16QAM
 HS-SCCH bears information of HS-DSCH such as UE specialized mask code, modulation and
coding policy, etc. (downlink) 2ms TTI, 3 slots, spread factor is fixed to 128
 HS-DPCCH bears feedback information of HS-PDSCH such as Channel Quality Indication
(CQI), H-ARQ confirm information ACK/NACK, etc. (uplink) 2ms TTI, 3 slots, spread factor is
fixed to 256

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


HSDPA working procedure

②Evaluation, HS-DSCH parameters setting



C H
C
- DP HS-
H S (
s Data Packet
I (
e ter
④Receive data from HS- CQ ra
m )

DSCH according to pa S CH
H D C
Detecting HS-SCCH D SC ) H S- PC
S - CH ( - D
H SC ta HS
③ Da ( RNC
C K Node B
if
/NA n d( (AMC and HARQ)
K
AC H ) -se
⑤ re
+
ket )
p ac S CH
ta d) -D
Da nee ( HS

 AMC, modulation and coding
selection
 HARQ, lowers the time delay,
improves the data throughput
 Fast scheduling, quick decision

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


Key technology: AMC (1)

 Adaptive Modulation and


Coding (AMC), Node B can
adjust modulation (QPSK,
16QAM) and coding rate (1/3,
3/4, etc) in time according to the
feedback channel state from UE.
So data transferring can follow
the step of channel state
changing in time, it is a good
technology for link self-adaptive

Standard AMC Remark


 For long time delay packet data,
R99/R4 N Quick power control AMC can improve system
HSDPA Y Satisfy 15dB SIR dynamic range capacity without add
interference to neighbor cells
© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved
Key technology: AMC (2)

Modulation (QPSK, 16QAM) self-adaptive


Good channel state: 16QAM
CQI (Report periodically)
Bad channel state: QPSK

Coding rate (1/3, 3/4, etc.) self-adaptive


Good channel state: 3/4
Node B Bad channel state: 1/3

Efficiently utilize the channel


condition
Codes adjusting
Good channel state: higher Good channel state: more
speed codes
Bad channel state: fewer codes
Bad channel state: lower speed

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


Key technology: AMC (3)
Multiple coding rates
HSDPA, R99/R4 channel bearing ability comparison

Standard Data rate (kbps) SF Modulation Coding rate


R99/R4 384 8 QPSK 1/2
HSDPA 720 16 16QAM 3/4
 HSDPA, the service bearing ability of one channel is further larger than
R99/R4 by using more efficient modulation and coding rate, while SF is
twice as R99/R4
 As using bigger SF, system can support more users
© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved
Key technology: AMC (4)
Multiple coding rates

HSDPA throughput, relative with modulation & coding


rate
Modulation Data rate Data rate Data rate
coding rate (1 code) (5 codes) (15 codes)
QPSK 1/4 120kbps 600kbps 1.8Mbps

QPSK 1/2 240kbps 1.2Mbps 3.6Mbps

QPSK 3/4 360kbps 1.8Mbps 5.4Mbps

16QAM 1/2 480kbps 2.4Mbps 7.2Mbps

16QAM 3/4 720kbps 3.6Mbps 10.8Mbps


 HSDPA can provide data rate per user up to 10.8Mbps (16QAM,
3/4) by AMC and multiple codes technology
 In the situation of high speed, HSDPA requires high channel
condition
© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved
Key technology: HARQ (1)

Standard HARQ Remark


FEC is in high layer
R99/R4 N ARQ is in RLC layer, channel feedback is slow
Includes physical layer HARQ and HARQ entity in
HSDPA Y
MAC-hs
 Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
MAC-hs
(HARQ) is a combined technology
HARQ with Forward Error Correction (FEC)
and Automatic Repeat reQuest (ARQ)
TFRC
 HARQ can provide flexible and subtle
adjustment for its process by
L2 cooperated with AMC
L1
L1 HARQ

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


Key technology: HARQ (2)
F
Advantage: improve transferring reliability
Disadvantage: lower utilization in bad E H
channel state Combine FEC and ARQ, each
C A sending packet includes error
Advantage: good performance in A R detection bit and error correction bit
lower Bit Error Rate (BER)
R Q
Disadvantage: bad performance in
high BER Q
Send Receive Send Receive
Packet A Packet A

Discard Reserve
Resend
nt Error packet nt
whole packet re me Resent data me
ui A
uire Error packet
d req req A
sen Lower efficiency sen
d
Re Packet A Re
Packet A Longer time delay missing
data
Higher efficiency Packet
Shorter time delay A
rm Packet A missing
o nfi nfi
rm
t Ac Ac
o data
c ke ke
t
Packet B Pa Packet B Pa
c
Soft combination
HARQ phase I HARQ phase II, III
( Resending is in RNC , R99 ) ( Resending is in Node B, HSDPA )

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


Key technology: Quick scheduling (1)
Quick channel
HS-DPCCH (ACK/NACK and CQI)
feedback
1 TS = 2560 Chip
HSDPA channel
feedback time delay
is about 8.5 TS

HS-SCCH HS-SCCH

HS-PDSCH
With quick
channel feedback,
2 TS 7.5 TS +/- 128 Chip N TS
HSDPA can
Standard TTI (ms)
Channel feedback
Remark suitably adjust
time delay (ms)
coding rate,
R99 10 100 (at least)
codes,
Supports continuous
HSDPA 2 5.67 feedback, R5 also
modulation, etc. in
supports 10ms TTI time according to
the channel state
© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved
Key technology: Quick scheduling (2)
Scheduling policy

Every user get equal service time, but the


Time fairness traffic maybe not equal, the fairest algorithm
but has the lowest traffic

Every user get the same traffic, but the time


Traffic fairness maybe not equal, has the lower utility of
system resource because it will schedule the
UE with bad channel state

Only the user in best channel state (biggest


Max-C/I C/I) will get the service priority in each turn,
the biggest traffic but has the worst fairness

Proportional fairness Weighted compromise of above algorithms


and has bigger system traffic and better
service fairness

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


Advantage of HSDPA
Comparing item R99/R4 HSDPA
System capacity (Mbps) 2.668 14.4

Spectrum efficiency
537.6 2795.2
(Kbit/(MHz*Cell))

Inter-frequency hard HO
Intra-frequency soft HO
System handover Only hard handover
Intra-frequency softer HO
Inter-system HO (GSM)
Open loop, Close loop (Inner loop, Outer loop) HS-PDSCH adopts slow PC or even
Power control
PC, Quick, Slow PC no power control
Modulation QPSK QPSK, 16QAM
AMC, HARQ, Short TTI and Quick
Link adaptive technology Quick PC and soft HO
channel feedback
MAC-hs N/A For faster scheduling

HSDPA R99/R4
Provides various speed Adjust power to
with stable power guarantee service speed
(stable power, (stable speed,
adjustable speed) adjustable power)

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


Contents

 Driver to HSDPA
 HSDPA Theory
 HSDPA Terminal & Commercial Application
 HSDPA Solution
 HSDPA Evolution
Terminal Changing caused by HSDPA

Powerful 3G terminals
Much more powerful, attractive HSDPA terminals
faster processor

 larger memory
 advanced receive and process algorithm
 16QAM demodulation, multiple decoding
 MAC-hs process
 multiple codes
HSDPA terminal, first choice for high-end commercial application
© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved
HSDPA PC card (MU330)

 Functions
 WCDMA 2.1GHz, GSM900/1800/1900
 WCDMA 384KDL/128KUL, GPRS Class 10
 SMS, Voice
 HSDPA
 ETSI AT command interface
 OS: Windows 2000, XP
 Language: Chinese, English, etc.
 3V SIM/USIM card

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


HSDPA handset (Q508)

 Functions
 WCDMA, GSM900/1800/1900
 WCDMA 384DL/128KUL, GPRS Class
10
 Voice, MMS, WAP, Email, JAVA,
Download
 Video phone, Streaming media, PTT
 LCS (A-GPS)
 MP3/MPEG4
 Blue tooth/USB/mini-SD
 HSDPA

 Specs
 Dual camera (2000K pixels)
 Dual LCD: 260K colors
 Main LCD: 2.2” ( 240×320 )
 MIDI: 72 chord
© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved
HSDPA terminal category and capability
HSDPA terminal

HSDPA handset HSDPA pc card HSDPA PDA


Minimal
Maximum Maximum service
UE category TTI Modulation
channels speed (Mbps)
interval
Category 1-6 5 3-1 1.2~3.65
Category 7 10 1 7.2
QPSK
Category 8 10 1 7.2
16QAM
Category 9 15 1 10.12
Category 10 15 1 14.4
Category 11-12 5 2 1.8 QPSK
 Different UE supports various channels, minimal TTI and other parameters
 UE listed in Category 11 is in worst receive capability, Category 10 is the
bestAll rights reserved
© ZTE Corporation.
HSDPA commercial process
 HSDPA standard has been determined
 HSDPA has adequate test instruments
 HSDPA technology has been tested in application
 Manufactures has provided HSDPA commercial terminals in 2005
 USA, Japan and the other operators start the HSDPA network
construction
 ZTE equipment are HSDPA ready

 Terminals
Terminals
2005
20052Q,
2Q,several
severalmanufacture
manufacturepromote
promoteHSDPA HSDPAtrial
trialversion
versionterminal
terminal
2005
20054Q,
4Q,promote
promotecommercial
commercialHSDPA HSDPAterminal
terminal
 Operator to deploy HSDPA
Operator to deploy HSDPA
Cingular
Cingularplan
plantotodeploy
deployHSDPAHSDPAin inmajor
majorcity,
city,2006;
2006;till
tillthe
theend
endofof2006,
2006,
to provide the HSDPA service in most part of metropolitans.
to provide the HSDPA service in most part of metropolitans.
NTT
NTTDocomo
Docomowillwilldeploy
deployHSDPAHSDPAin infirst
firstquarter
quarter2006;
2006;In InUK,
UK,mmO2
mmO2will
will
launch the service in fourth quarter 2005 ; in HK H3G
launch the service in fourth quarter 2005 ; in HK H3G will provide will provide
commercial
commercialservice
servicein infirst
firstquarter
quarter2006
2006

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


High data service brings new experience
 Adopt the HSDPA, operator can provide higher bandwidth
service.
 To deploy new service.
Colorfulemail
email Multi-access
Multi-access
Colorful

This resturant
looks nice! Yeah, let’s go
there
tomorrow.

Multimedia Download
Multimedia Download Cartoonmail
mail
Cartoon
NEWS MOVIE MUSIC

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


Contents

 Driver to HSDPA
 HSDPA Theory
 HSDPA Terminal & Commercial Application
 HSDPA Solution
 HSDPA Evolution
Link budget for HSDPA
HSDPA link budget R99/R4 link budget
Mode1 Mode2 Mode3 CS12.2 CS64 PS384
NodeB TX power 40 40 40 27 30 38
Antenna gain 18 18 18 18 18 18
TX
Cable loss 2 2 2 2 2 2
EIFR 56 56 56 43 46 54
Thermal noise
-174 -174 -174 -174 -174 -174
density
Thermal noise -108.157 -108.157 -108.157 -108.1566878 -108.1566878 -108.157
Noise figure 5 5 5 5 5 5
Interference
3 3 3 3 3 3
margin
Service rate 423 368 635 12.2 64 384
RX
Code number 5 4 5 1 1 1
Process gain 19.579909 10.18483 7.815575 24.9797 17.7815125 10
Eb/No 9 9 9 7.2 7.1 6.4
Rx sensibility -100.737 -101.342 -98.9723 -117.9364017 -110.8382003 -103.757
UE antenna gain 0 0 0 0 0 0
Body loss 0 0 0 2 0 0
HSDPA can achieve the same coverage as R99/R4 under same data rate
© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved
Link budget for HSDPA

HSDPA link budget R99/R4 link budget


Mode1 Mode2 Mode3 CS12.2 CS64 PS384
Fast fading
0 0 0 2 2 2
margin
Soft handover
Others gain 0 0 0 2 2 2

Fading deviation 8 8 8 8 8 8
Penetration loss 20 20 20 20 20 20
Max path loss 128.7366 129.3415 126.9723 130.9364017 128.8382003 129.7567

HSDPA can achieve the same coverage as R99/R4 under same data rate

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


HSDPA construction solution
Network Frequency point Resource condition Advantage and Recommended
construction assignment disadvantage deployment
plan
F1: Less inter-frequency Advantage: After the network
HSDPA+R99/R4 handover, admission easy to do resource construction
Intra- control, load control and control finished, to achieve
frequency power control can be the high demand
plan achieved within one Disadvantage: do of voice and PS
F2: same frequency cell. not have user detail downlink.
HSDPA+R99/R4 classification

Situation I: if HSDPA Advantage: With the


frequency point support voice user +HSDPA development of
F1: R99/R4 normal handset, all the users get good 3G, to provide
resource have to be service dedicated
Inter- assigned within various frequency point for
frequency different frequency cells. Disadvantage: HSDPA PC card
plan resource control will (only PS domain)
F2: HSDPA Situation II: HSDPA be difficult in
frequency point are only situation I, maybe
used for PC card, some frequency point
resource management resource will be
can be achieved more wasted at the
easily. beginning

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


ZTE HSDPA construction solution

Phase II :all the hot spot and


Phase I :several hot spots, several macro sites to deploy HSDPA
and the important building
HSDPA construction area
to deploy HSDPA
f1 f2 f3
R99/R4+ R99/R4+ HSDPA
ZTE solution HSDPA HSDPA (PC card)

Phase
Phase I,IIIII
If necessary, use a
carrier only to
support PS data

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


Network analysis for HSDPA and R99/R4

 After the 3G network construction, the basic demand of WCDMA network


should adopt HSDPA function, with soft smooth upgrade ability.
 HSDPA is not constructed as a individual network, HSDPA is a enhanced
technology of WCDMA (throughput, users)
 Network construction and plan for R99 and HSDPA based on the “one-shot
planning, multi-stage deployment”
 HSDPA and R99 share the same network, Node B supports HSDPA function
 At dense traffic area (capacity is restricted), HSDPA can share the same
site of R99 and achieve the same coverage of it.
 Capacity and coverage is a balance relationship, increase the network
performance to the maximum by making a balance between them.

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


HSDPA for major area

Area type Square (km2) Erl

Dense urban 91.5 3527


Urban 179.78 4873
Suburb 3000.5 2100
total 3271.78 10500

Fully HSDPA
Major
area
coverage for
occupy
80%
major area!
traffic

Major area
have no more
than 10%
proportion
Major area : dense urban +
urban

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


HSDPA outdoor coverage
Adaptive modulation
Good channel state: 16QAM
AMC
Adaptive coding rate
Good channel state: 3/4
Node B

HSDPA requires a good channel condition for high speed service:


 Good channel state
 Near to Node B
Micro Node B is more suitable for HSDPA

At beginning, HSDPA is suitable for micro Node B coverage of outdoor


hotspots.
© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved
HSDPA indoor coverage
HSDPA indoor
coverage Pico
 CBD (focus on) B01C

 Office, hotel, etc


R884
 Shopping center, airport, etc 0
Power
distributor
the indices of indoor distributed
Fiber
components (like power distributor)
required by HSDPA and R99 are same,
So the existing indoor distributed system Twisted Feede
of R99/R4 is suitable for HSDPA pair r

 Concern of HSDPA indoor coverage


Transmission Macro Node B or
 Is the existing indoor distributed base band pool
system of R99/R4 suitable for HSDPA?  Macro Node B + Indoor distributed system

Solution
 Is capacity of the existing indoor  Macro Node B/base band pool + RRU +
Indoor distributed system
distributed system enough ? Is the
 Micro Node B + Indoor distributed system
transmission enough?  Pico

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


ZTE serialized Node B support HSDPA flexible update

Features

 Advanced design , HSDPA


Iub Interface
Before After HSDPA functions have been embedded
HSDPA Update into hardware.
Update
After HSDPA Control  Just update software to support
Before HSDPA
Update Update HSDPA functions.
 No additional hardware is
needed!
HSDPA HSDPA
Processor Processor

DL Coder UL Decoder

DL Base-band UL Base-band

Mid-frequency

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


ZTE Node B hardware support HSDPA

 HSDPA functions have already been embedded into ZTE serialized Node B hardware.
The base-band processing chip supports 16QAM modulation. Only software update
is needed for Node B to support HSDPA.

 Powerful base-band processing ability. For the case of updating the R99 cell into
R99/HSDPA, no more base-band processing board is needed for Node B.

 As for RNC and CN, the introduction of HSDPA will only increase the data traffic
which means only additional interface hardware resource are needed.

ZTE Node B is designed based on the most advanced


HSDPA technology in the world. It is absolutely
ensured that to upgrade from R99 to HSDPA, no
board is required to be changed! The base-band
processing board also possesses a unique feature
that is it supports the networking of HSDPA and R99
with either the same carrier or not!
The most advanced base band
processing in the world!

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


ZTE serialized Node B totally support HSDPA

 BBUA indoor/outdoor base-band pool: maximum processing capacity is


up to 15CS
 B01C pico Node B: 1C1S configuration

BBUB
B01C B09A

B09
B06C
 B09 indoor macro: support up to 3C3S and 6CS RRU
B03C/B03R 
B09A outdoor macro: support up to 3C3S and 6CS
RRU
 B06C/B03C indoor/outdoor micro: support up to
2C3S/3C1S.
 B03R indoor/outdoor RRU: support up to 3C1S
© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved
Contents

 Driver to HSDPA
 HSDPA Theory
 HSDPA Terminal & Commercial Application
 HSDPA Solution
 HSDPA Evolution
Mobile Communication Development

 Mobile communication is developed from 2G→3G→3.9G. It is


developed from mobile voice service to high speed data service.
 Currently it is developed to 3.5G. For WCDMA, commercial R5 version and
trial R6 version can be provided now.
 3GPP is working on the standards of R7/HSPA+ and R8/LTE. It is estimated
that R7 will be finalized on 2007 and R8 will be finalized on 2008.

 The development of radio technology pays more attention to


the requirement of operator — NGMN organization proposed
the system development goal.

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


Mobile Communication Technology Evolution

2G 2.5G 2. 75G 3G 3.5G 3. 75G 3.9G

WCDMA
GSM GPRS HSDPA HSUPA LTE
R99

EDGE
HSPA+

CDMA CDMA2000 EV-DO EV-DO


IS-95 AIE
2000 1X 1X EV-DO Rev. A Rev. B

CDMA2000
1X EV-DV

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


WCDMA Roadmap
Year
2002- 2003- 2005- 2007- After 2009
3 4 6 9
64-144kbps 64-384kbps 384kbps-4Mbps 384kbps-7Mbps 20-50Mbps
DL
throughput

3G
3G NGMN
NGMN( (LTE,
LTE,
3G+HSDP
3G+HSDP HSDPA/ ……)
HSDPA/ )
GSM 3G
3G AA HSUPA Broadband radio
GSM R99 Downlink HSUPA
Downlink/Uplink
Broadband radio
IP based wideband
IP based wideband
GPRS/EDGE R99 Downlink Peer to Peer
GPRS/EDGE Enhanced Downlink/Uplink
Enhanced Enhanced Peer to Peer
Enhanced

NGMN
NGMN
Optimized
OptimizedUMTS
UMTS
Enhanced
EnhancedUMTS
UMTS
3G
3G
GSM(GPRS/EDGE)
GSM(GPRS/EDGE)

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved


ZTE HSDPA solution conclusion

 ZTE serialized Node B is already hardware


ready for downlink 14.4M, only software All the Node Bs support HSDPA
upgrade is needed
 ZTE RNC and CN, unified platform, 80G
switching capability, high integration, high
capacity, smooth evolution, to ensure the
deployment of HSDPA
 HSDPA can share carrier with R99/R4, or use
a exclusive carrier
 Support handover between HSDPA, R99/R4
and 2G
 Support simultaneous service of HSDPA and
voice (or video telephony)
 Support at least 64 users per cell
 HSDPA can share base band board with
R99/R4
© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved
Exercise

 pls describe the differentia of HSDPA and R4.


 HSDPA introduces new physical channels, they are ( )( )(
).
 pls describe the key technology of AMC
 pls describe the key technology of HARQ.
 pls write down the main quick scheduling methods.

© ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved

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