1 CORINTHIANS 13 1 Corinthians 13:4-8 4Charity suffereth long, and is kind; charity envieth not; charity vaunteth not itself, is not puffed up,
5Doth not behave itself unseemly, seeketh not her own,
is not easily provoked, thinketh no evil;
6Rejoiceth not in iniquity, but rejoiceth in the truth;
7Beareth all things, believeth all things, hopeth all
things, endureth all things.
8Charity never faileth: but whether there be prophecies,
they shall fail; whether there be tongues, they shall cease; whether there be knowledge, it shall vanish away. INTRODUCTION It is a little sad that we only have one English word love because it is used for so many reasons outside those of the Bible—like, “I love music,” or “I love beef steak,” or “I love that television program,” and the list goes on endlessly.
In the Bible language of Greek, there are three
words for love and each one has specific limits.
1. EROS, the one not found in the Bible, is the
sensual, sexual, perverted form of love (unfortunately, so often the way people use the word love in personal relations between sexes today). 2. Then there is PHILEO, which is the friendship love—a deep, heartfelt devotion of one to another, but still imperfect. 3. Finally, there is AGAPE, which is the love God has for man (John 3:16). INTRODUCTION The treatise of the subject of love is 1 Corinthians 13, where the word agape is rendered “charity,” and in no way means the same thing we define charity with today.
It may be unfortunate, given our changing and
evolving language, that the King James Bible renders this word as charity here.
If we go back the 400 years to when this word
was translated that way, it meant true Godly love and compassion. Now it just means a handout, or a tax write off.
I’d like to share an acrostic outline of the word
love here in this lesson, from the text of 1 Corinthians 13. I. The LACK of love (v1-3) A. Spiritual gifts without love are like sounding brass or tinkling cymbal
B. A spiritual person without love is
useless
C. A spiritual martyr without love
accomplishes nothing II. The OPERATION of love (4-7) A. Longsuffering and kind
B. Not envious or proud
C. Not misbehavingly selfish or
easily angered III. The VICTORY of love (8-12) A. Victory over prophecy
B. Victory over tongues
(spiritual gifts)
C. Victory over knowledge
IV. The ETERNAL presence of love (12-13) A. In seeing Him face to face
B. Faith and hope will some
day be unnecessary, but love never will be CONCLUSION: In Galatians 5 love is the first in the list of nine emotional expressions a Christian should manifest, called the fruit of the Spirit. It is important to note the word fruit is singular. I believe the effectiveness of the other eight expressions relies exclusively on how love operates in our lives. The thirteen verses of 1 Corinthians 13 detail very concisely and completely how that love should operate. How are you doing? Do you need to be a “better lover”? It would be good for us to learn whom to love, why to love, how to love, and things we are not supposed to love. The Bible gives all these guidelines to us.
John J. Pitchell v. James F. Callan, Gregory Sargis and City of Hartford, David J. Lesser and Steven Del Sole, Special Masters, 13 F.3d 545, 2d Cir. (1994)