The Effectiveness of

Cymbopogon Citratus and

Capsicum Frutescens
In Eliminating Mosquitoes
CO-RESEARCHERS:
 Ms. ANGEL ROSE A. SINGSON
 Ms. ANGELI JUSTINIANE
 Ms. LIZA MAE BRIONES
 Ms. GERELYN FRANCISCO
 Ms. MARIA KARYLLE AUTENTICO
 Ms. GLENSON BONIEL
 Ms. ARWIN AVENIDO
Rationale:
 Mosquito-borne diseases pose significant health risks, particularly in the
Philippines.
 Traditional methods often rely on chemical insecticides, which can have negative
environmental effects and lead to insecticide resistance.
 This study aims to explore the potential of Cymbopogon citratus and Capsicum
frutescens as natural mosquito repellents.
 Cymbopogon citratus and Capsicum frutescens have shown potential as natural
mosquito repellents. Cymbopogon citratus contains citronella, a volatile oil, and
Capsicum frutescens, specifically capsaicin, has been found to deter pests.
 The research aims to determine the efficacy of these natural repellents,
contributing to the development of eco-friendly and sustainable mosquito control
strategies.
 This research has the potential to positively impact public health, particularly in
regions heavily affected by mosquito-borne diseases.
RESEARCH QUESTION
 How do the chemicals compositions of Cymbopogon citratus and
Capsicum frutescens extracts differ and how do these
differences influence their effectiveness in eliminating
mosquitoes?
 Whatis the comparative effectiveness of Cymbopogon citratus
and Capsicum frutescens extracts in eliminating
mosquitoes,considering factors such as repellent
potency ,duration of efficacy and environmental effect?
 What are the potential mechanisms of action by which
Cymbopogon citratus and Capsicum frutescens extracts in
eliminating mosquitoes?
GOALS
 To
identify the key chemical of Cymbopogon citratus and
Capsicum frutescens extracts to understand their potential
mechanisms of action against mosquitoes.
 Todetermine which natural extract, Cymbopogon citratus or
capsicum frutescens, is more effective in getting rid of
mosquitoes based on factors such as repellent potency and
duration of efficacy.
 Toevaluate the underlying mechanisms by which Cymbopogon
citratus and Capsicum frutescens extracts eliminate mosquitoes
to provide insight into their mode of action.
EXPECTED OUTCOMES
Insights into the potential use efficacy of
Cymbopogon citratus and Capsicum frutescens
extracts in eliminating mosquitoes.
Comparing the efficacy of Cymbopogon
citratus and Capsicum frutescens extracts is
evidently show stronger repellent potency and
long-lasting efficacy against mosquitoes.
HYPOTHESIS
 Theoccurrence of Cymbopogon citratus and Capsicum
frutescens in a given area positively correlates with their
effectiveness in eliminating insects, due to their inherent
properties.
 Repellingplants like Cymbopogon citratus and Capsicum
frutescens deter insects such as mosquitoes from a specific
area, while eliminating them reduces their overall population.
 Capsicumfrutescens is more effective in eliminating
mosquitoes due to its stronger active compounds compared to
Cymbopogon citratus.
RESEARCH DESIGN
 The research study is experimental and shall be
conducted so as to determine the larvicidal effect
of Cymbopogon citratus (Lemon grass) and Capsicum
frutescens (Chili Powder). Two various controls will
be used, classified as: the experimental group
[50mL crude extract of Cymbopogon citratus
(Lemon grass) and a 50% concentration of Capsicum
frutescens (Chili Powder)], and the negative control
(50mL distilled water).