Evolution of the Hotel

Industry in Cusco: A
Historical Timeline

Cusco, the former capital of the Inca Empire, has a rich history of providing
lodging for travelers. From communal accommodations to Spanish colonial-
style guesthouses, the hotel industry in Cusco has evolved over centuries to
meet the needs of visitors drawn to its cultural and historical significance.
Ancient Times (Before 1200 AD)
Communal Accommodations
Cusco, known as the "navel of the
world," likely had communal lodging
within the city and along its
extensive Inca road network to serve
travelers.
1
2 Inca Hospitality
The Inca Empire was known for its
advanced infrastructure and
hospitality, providing shelter and
provisions for those journeying
through its territories.
Spanish Conquest and Colonial Era
(1500s - 1800s)
Architectural Transformation Accommodating Travelers

After the Spanish conquest, Cusco underwent These colonial buildings were repurposed to
significant changes, with the emergence of cater to colonial officials, travelers, and
Spanish-style colonial architecture, including merchants, providing lodging and hospitality
grand mansions and guesthouses. services.
19th Century
1 Economic Decline
Cusco experienced a period of economic
decline in the 19th century, but
remained an important cultural and
historical hub.
2 Repurposed Accommodations
Some colonial buildings were
repurposed into guesthouses or inns to
accommodate travelers exploring the
region.
Early 20th Century
Attraction for Tourists
Cusco began to attract more tourists in the
early 20th century, drawn by its rich history
and proximity to Machu Picchu.
Emergence of Guesthouses
The hotel industry started to take shape,
with the establishment of small
guesthouses and inns catering to
adventurous travelers.
Late 20th Century
Increasing Tourism Hotel Investments

With the rise in tourism throughout Peru, International hotel chains and upscale
including Cusco, larger hotels and boutique hotels started to invest in Cusco to
accommodations began to appear in the city. meet the growing demand from tourists.
21st Century
Tourism Boom
The 21st century saw a significant increase in tourism to Cusco, leading to a rapid
expansion of the hotel industry.

Diverse Accommodations
Cusco now offers a wide range of accommodations, from budget hostels to luxury
resorts, to cater to every traveler's preferences and budget.
The Evolving Hospitality Experience

Historical Legacy Diverse Offerings Innovative Hospitality

Cusco's hotel industry has
adapted to the changing
times, preserving its cultural
heritage while providing
modern amenities to visitors.
From traditional guesthouses
to high-end hotels, Cusco's
accommodations cater to a
wide range of traveler
preferences and budgets.
The hotel industry in Cusco
continues to evolve,
incorporating sustainable
practices and leveraging
technology to enhance the
guest experience.