Terminating and

Connecting Electrical
Wiring and Electronics
Circuit (Tcew)
TLE_IACSS9- 12TCEW-IIIe-f-21
KENNIE JAYNE D. SALES
BINGO
Game!
LO 1. Plan and prepare for
termination/ connection of
electrical wiring/ electronics
circuits
1.1 Check materials according to specifications and tasks
1.2 Select appropriate tools and equipment according to task requirements
1.3 Follow planned task to ensure OHS guidelines and procedure
1.4 Prepare electrical wiring/electronics circuits correctly for connecting/terminating in
accordance with instruction and work site procedures
Electronics
can be defined as a branch of physics and
engineering that deals with the study of electron
behavior, flow, and control under different
conditions. Such conditions include vacuums, gases,
or semiconducting materials where electrons are
observed.
Electrical
using electricity for power, involved in
the production or movement of
electricity, or related in some way to
electricity: electrical equipment.
Electronic Circuit
An electronic circuit is composed of individual
electronic components, such as resistors,
transistors, capacitor, inductors and diodes
connected by conductive wires or traces
through which electric current can flow.
Minimum Components that needed to function for
a Electric circuit

 SOURCE is a device use to supply AC

(Alternating Current) or DC (Direct Current)
Voltage
AC (Alternating Current) comes from electric
powers or generators
DC (Direct Current) comes from batteries
Minimum Components that needed to function for
a Electric circuit

 CONSUMING DEVICES is any device that

consumes voltage. It is a components or
equipment that is connected to a SOURCE
and draw a current from a source to
function
Minimum Components that needed to function for
a Electric circuit

 CONTROLING DEVICES is a device that has to

two state, on or off, open of close. Idealy it
has zero (0) impedance and infinite
impedance when open.
Minimum Components that needed to function for
a Electric circuit

 PROTECTING PARTS is a components that is

used to open a circuit, when the current is
excide a predetermine maximum value.
Examples: Resistors, Diode, Capacitor, Timer,
Transistor, Inductor, IC (integrated circuits)
Minimum Components that needed to function for
a Electric circuit

 CONNECTING MATERIALS is materials that

conduct electric current and it is use to
connect a complete path for the current
Activity 1: Task Analysis
Common
Electrical Hand
Tools for
beginners
Hand Tool
Diagnostic tools
Common
Electrical Hand
Tools for
beginners
Hand Tool
Diagnostic tools
In ½ crosswise:
1. Identify the different
component of the
diagram
2. What are the hand
tools needed to execute
the wirings?
3. What are the
diagnostic tools needed
to identify if it is
functioning?
Activity 1:
 Click icon to add picture

Conductors
Conductors are materials that permit electrons to flow
freely.
• Silver • Copper • Aluminum
Insulator
Insulators are materials that blocks the flow of electrons.
• Rubber • Plastic
Activity 2: In your
Notebook Identify if its
Conductor or Insulator
Wires and Cables
Wires and cables are used synonymously but they are quite different.
A wire is a single conductor(material most commonly being copper or
aluminum) while cable is two or more insulated wires wrapped in one jacket.
Types of Electrical Wires
Solid wire
• A single conductor that is either bare or insulated.
Stranded wire
• Composed many thin strands of wires twisted together.
• Used where flexibility is important because which the wire can be used for a
longer period.
Types of Electrical Cables
1. Twisted pair cable – A twisted pair cable has two cables that are twisted across each
other. Twisting can avoid noise that produced by magnetic coupling, so this type of cable
is best suited for carrying signals. It is generally used in telecommunication and data
communication.
 Click icon to add picture

Types of Electrical Cables

2. Multi-conductor cable – Multi conductor cable has two or more conductors that are
insulated from each other. Their purpose is to protect signal integrity by reducing hum,
noise and crosstalk. Applications include computers, communications, instrumentation,
sound, control, audio, and data transmission. signals. It is generally used in
telecommunication and data communication.
Types of Electrical Cables
3. Coaxial cable – Coaxial cable is composed of an inner solid conductor surrounded by a
paralleled outer foil conductor that is protected by an insulating layer. The two
conductors are separated from each other by an insulating dielectric. Coaxial cables are
generally used in TV Cable.
Types of Electrical Cables
4. Fiber optics cable – This kind of cable transmits signals by a bundle of glass threads.
Fiber optic cables have a much greater bandwidth than metal cables, which means they
can carry more data. They are also less susceptible to interference. For these two
reasons, fiber optic cables are increasingly being used instead of traditional copper cables
despite that they are expensive.
ELECTRICAL
TERMINATION
In electronics, electrical
termination is the practice
of ending a transmission
line with a device that
matches the characteristic
impedance of the line.
Termination prevents
signals from reflecting off
the end of the
transmission line
ELECTRICAL
TERMINATION
an electrical industry term
used to describe the
specific point at which a
conductive device, such as
wire or cable, ends or
starts. A wire typically
ends, or terminates, at
the terminal block; but
the electricity or signal
may be passed onto the
terminal connectors
Wire Insulation
is stripped, and the
contact terminal is
attached to the wire
 Click icon to add picture

Wire termination methods

1. Soldering is a process in which two or more metal items are joined
together by melting and then flowing a filler metal into the joint—the filler
metal having a relatively low melting point.
 Click icon to add picture

Wire termination methods

2. Crimping is joining 2 pieces of metal or other ductile material (usually a
wire and a metal plate) by deforming one or both of them to hold the other.
In ¼ sheet of paper identify the following:
_________________1. Materials that permit electrons to flow free.
__________________2. Types of cables that has two cables that are twisted
across each other.
__________________3. A type of cable that is to protect signal integrity by
reducing hum, noise and crosstalk. Applications include computers,
communications, instrumentation, sound, control, audio, and data
transmission. Signals
_________________4. A single conductor that is either bare or insulated
_________________5. Used where flexibility is important because which the
wire can be used for a longer period.

6-10. Give 5 example of Insulator

11-15. Give 5 examples of Conductors
OHS (Occupational
Health Standard)
• promotion and maintenance of the highest degree of
physical, mental and social well-being of workers in all
occupations;
• prevention among workers of any departures from health
caused by their working conditions;
• protection among workers in their employment
ACTIVITY NO. 1
Picture Puzzle Game
Instruction:
1. The class will be divided into 3 groups.
2. Each group will select two (2)
members assigned to form the picture
puzzle.
3. They will be given 20second to
complete the activity. Afterwards, post the
formed image on the board.
4. One representative of each group will
tell something about the picture.
ACTIVITY NO. 1
Picture Puzzle Game

1 2 3
Identify HAZARD and
RISK
HAZARD & RISK
A hazard is something that has the
HAZAR potential to cause harm
D
Refers to the possibility that harm or
RISK injury occur when exposed to a hazard
 ACTIVITY NO. 2
Guess the Picture!!

Instruction: Look carefully at the

pictures and identify if it is a Hazard
or Risk

PICTURE 1 PICTURE 2

PICTURE 3
RISK SHOW EXIT
HAZARDSHOW EXIT
HAZARD
SHOW EXI
ACTIVITY NO. 3
Pick Me!
(Types of Hazards)

Instructions:
1. Look at the pictures posted,
in the other side there are
corresponding words.
2. Pick the right word that best
describe the picture and paste
under the picture.
 ACTIVITY NO. 3 Pick Me!
Chemical hazards Chemical hazards – any hazardous substance that can cause harm in the
workplace.
Physical hazards – can cause injury to the workers with or without contact.
Physical hazards

Biological hazards – bacteria and viruses that can cause health effects, such as
Biological hazards hepatitis, HIV/AIDS and legionnaire disease.

Psychosocial hazard is any occupational hazard related to the way work is

Psychosocial designed, organized and managed, as well as the economic and social contexts of
hazards work, such as stress, anxiety and etc.
Ergonomic Ergonomic hazards are physical conditions that may pose a risk of injury to the
hazards musculoskeletal system due to poor ergonomics.
 Rubrics for Group Activity
ACTIVITY NO.4 • Relevance to the Topic 40 %
• Execution 40%
Application
• Cooperation of The Group 20%

Role Play on how to avoid Make a Poster on the effects Make & Perform a Jingle
Hazards and Risks of hazards in the about the ways on how to
workplace/classroom prevent hazards & risk.

Group Group Group

1 2 3
 Evaluation:
Instruction: In a ¼ sheet of paper, Identify what workplace hazard is being
described in each statement.
1. ______________________ includes electricity, machinery, equipment,
pressure vessels, dangerous foods, fork lifts, cranes, and hoists
2. ____________________ includes chemical substances such as acids or
poisons and those that could lead to fire or explosion, cleaning agents, dusts
and fumes from various processes such as welding.
3. ______________________ includes bacteria, viruses, mold, mildew, insects,
vermin, and animals.
4. ______________________ includes workplace stressors arising from a
variety of sources.
5. ______________________ includes working for long periods in an awkward
position or having to make the same motions over and over again.
Assignment:
Bring wire, electrical tape, Switch, small bulb and
small receptacle.