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DID YOU KNOW THIS?

The abacus is the oldest To make a paper plane, it’s


calculating tool, and it’s still best if you use a square paper
used in some countries instead of a rectangular one

The hypotenuse is the longest The number or expression


side of a right triangle, which placed underneath the radical
is opposite the right angle sign is called radicand
Geometry
GEOMETRY
Geometry is one of the classical disciplines of math.

The word geometry was derived from two


Greek words, geo and metron, which
mean earth and measure, respectively
GEOMETRY
is primarily developed to
be a practical guide for
measuring lengths, areas,
and volumes, and is still in
use up to now.
Euclid
of Alexandria

Father of geometry
Euclidean
- deals with flat surfaces. GEOMETRY
- Line means straight line

Most of our common Geometric terms,


such as point and line, plane, and postulates
can be traced back to Greek
mathematician Euclid and his 300
BC work, The Elements
In Geometry, formal definitions are
formed using other defined terms. There
are, however, three words in geometry
that are not formally defined.
UNDEFINED TER
MS
Point
Line
Plane
UNDEFINED TERM
S:

1. Point
UNDEFINED TERM
S:

1. Point ∠
UNDEFINED TERM
S:

1. Point
UNDEFINED TERM
S:

? ? ?
1. Point ? ?
? ?
?
?
UNDEFINED TERM
S:

G
1. Point I
F D
H
E C

B
A
Point A
UNDEFINED TERM
S:

1. Point Term Figure Description Notation

- A point is a specific location.


Point Point A
- It has no dimension.
- A dot is used to represent a
point.
- A point is named using a
capital letter.
UNDEFINED TERM
S:

2. Line
UNDEFINED TERM
S:
m

2. Line B
Line m
A Line AB

´
𝐴𝐵
UNDEFINED TERM
S:

2. Line
Term Figure Description Notation

• A line has length, but no Line m


Line width and no thickness. Line PQ
𝒎
• On the line are infinite
number of points.
• A line is named using
small letters or using two
capital letters representing
two different points.
UNDEFINED TERM
S:

3. Plane
UNDEFINED TERM
S:

B
A
C
UNDEFINED TERM
S:

3. Plane B
A
C
UNDEFINED TERM
S:

3. Plane B
A
C
UNDEFINED TERM
S:

3. Plane
Term Figure Description Notation

• A plane is a flat surface that Plane P


Plane extends infinitely in all
directions. Plane ABC

• It has indefinite width and


length but no thickness.
UNDEFINED TERM
S:

3. Plane
Term Figure Description Notation

• A parallelogram (similar to the Plane P


Plane figure in the left) is usually
used to represent a plane. Plane ABC

• A plane is named by using


capital letter placed at one of
its corners or by three points
in the plane, not on a line.
ANY
QUESTION/S?
DID YOU KNOW THIS?

The abacus is the oldest To make a paper plane, it’s


calculating tool, and it’s still best if you use a square paper
used in some countries instead of a rectangular one

The hypotenuse is the longest The number or expression


side of a right triangle, which placed underneath the radical
is opposite the right angle sign is called radicand
Kindly proceed to our
google classroom for your
activity. 

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