psychological factors can not be seen in isolation but must be understood concerning other factors at play within an individual’s surroundings. For instance, a child’s development can be influenced by their immediate family or caretakers in the microsystem. BRONFENBRENNER’S ECOLOGICAL SYSTEM THEORY Bronfenbrenner’s ecological systems theory focuses on the quality and context of the child’s environment. He states that as a child develops, the interaction within these environments becomes more complex. This complexity can arise as the child’s physical and cognitive structures grow and mature.