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Semester: 04 (Spring-2022)

Class : 19 A & B

Instructor : Prof Dr Iqbal


Rasool Office : 2020 (Block-
VI)
Email : irmemon@yahoo.com
iqbal.rasool@ist.edu.pk

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SUBJECT INTRODUCTION
• It is a basic course for many engineering
disciplines
– Aerospace Engineering
– Mechanical Engineering
– Civil Engineering
– Material Sciences and Engineering
– Electrical Engineering (modified version)
• This is a 3 Cr Hrs course
Course Introduction
Pre-requisite
Engineering Mechanics - Statics

Pre-requisite for
Aircraft Structures-1

Text Book
Mechanics of Materials (9th Ed), R. C. Hibbler

Ref Books
Mechanics of Materials, Ferdinand P. Bear, Others…

Revise Statics
Concepts

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Tips
• Solve problems from the books on the subject
• Group study shall help you a lot
• Free to ask questions in the class
• Weak students to sit with good students
• Spend 5~8 Hrs per week on this subject
• Be punctual and mentally present
• Don’t be miser in attempting questions
General Rules and Regulations
• Class Attendance
– Minimum attendance : 80%
– 20% absence for emergencies (No leave)
– Attendance < 80% : Debar from exams
– Not allowed to join class after 5 min of class
commencement

• Exam Policy
– Surprise Quiz (Can be imm after the lecture)
– OHT/Final Exam conducted as per the Departmental
Schedule
– Missing of OHT/ Final Exam is highly discouraged
– Any form of cheating : Rustication for one year
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Exams Conduct & Grading
• Exams to include every thing covered in
– Book, Slides and White board
• Exam layout
– Numerical, Multiple Choice, Descriptive
• Grading : Relative as per IST policy

Assessment No Weightage (%)


Quizzes >= 6 15
Assignments 3 5
OHTs 2 30
ETT 1 50
Note: The number of assessment may change during the course

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Pledge
I will listen to the instructor

I will follow the class schedule

I will not miss classes without valid reason

I will maintain discipline in class

I will not cheat in any assessment

I will put in my best to learn this subject

I will help weak students

I will respect the rights of others

I will be a good human being


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Aircraft Loads

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Scope

Twist Shear

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Mechanics of Materials
Engineering Mechanics

Rigid Bodies Deformable Bodies


Mechanics of Materials

Statics Dynamics
Intro to Engg Mech
Applications in Engg Mech

Kinematics Kinetics

Engg Systems in Motion : 2D Dynamics


Adv Engg Systems in Motion : 3D Dynamics

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Mechanics of Materials

Engineering Mechanics
Applied Force ‘P’ Statics
Equilibrium of forces in
rigid bodies at rest

Dynamics
Effect of forces on the
motion of rigid bodies

Reaction Force ‘R’ MoM


Effect of forces on
deformable bodies

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Mechanics of Materials
Foundation for all structural and
machine design

Stresses
Engg
Structure Internal
Structural
Forces and
Performance
Moments
External • Deformations/Deflections
Loads Strains • Yield/Fracture
• Success/Failure?
• Axial
• Torsional
• Transverse/Flexural/Bending
• Combined Loading

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Important Aspects of MoM
• Strength
– Is the object strong enough to withstand the loads
that will be applied to it? Will it continue to perform
under repeated loadings?
• Stiffness
– Will the object deflect or deform so much that it
cannot perform its intended function?
• Stability
– Will the object suddenly bend or buckle out of
shape at some elevated load so that it can no
longer continue to perform its function?
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Syllabus
Chapter 1 : Stress
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Equilibrium of a deformable body
1.3 Stress
1.4 Avg Normal Stress in an axially loaded bar
1.5 Avg Shear Stress
1.6 Allowable Stress Design

Chapter 2 : Strain
1.1 Deformation
1.2 Strain

Chapter 3 : Mechanical Properties of Materials


3.1 Tension and Compression Tests
3.2 Stress-Strain Diagram
3.3 Stress-Strain behavior of Ductile and Brittle materials
3.4 Hook’s Law
3.5 Strain Energy
3.6 Poisson’s Ratio
3.7 Shear stress-strain diagram
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Syllabus
Chapter 4 : Axial Load
4.1 Saint Venant’s Principle
4.2 Elastic deformation of an axially loaded member
4.3 Principle of Superposition
4.4 Statically indeterminate axially loaded member
4.5 Force Method of analysis for axially loaded member
4.6 Thermal Stress
4.7 Stress concentration

Chapter 5 : Torsion
5.1 Torsional deformation of a circular shaft
5.2 Torsion Formula
5.3 Power Transmission
5.4 Angle of Twist
5.5 Statically indeterminate torque loaded member
5.6 Solid non-circular shafts
5.8 Stress concentration

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Syllabus
Chapter 6 : Bending
6.1 Shear and Moment Diagrams
6.2 Graphical method for constructing Shear and Moment
Diagrams (OHT # 1)
6.3 Bending deformation of a straight member
6.4 Flexure Formula
6.5 Stress concentration

Chapter 7 : Transverse Shear


7.1 Shear in straight members
7.2 Shear Formula
7.3 Shear flow in built-up members
7.4 Shear flow in thin-walled members

Chapter 8 : Combined Loadings


8.1 Thin-walled Pressure Vessels
8.2 State of Stress caused by combined loading

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Syllabus
Chapter 11 : Design of Beam and Shafts
11.1 Basis for beam design
11.2 Prismatic beam design
11.3 Fully stressed beam
11.4 Shaft Design (OHT # 2)

Chapter 12 : Deflection of Beams and Shafts


12.1 The Elastic Curve
12.2 Slope and displacement by Integration
12.4 Slope and displacement by Moment Area method
12.5 Method of Superposition

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Background Knowledge

Mechanics of Materials
Statics (Effect of forces on Maths
• deformable bodies) •
Equilibrium of solid bodies Trigonometry
• Free Body Diagram (FBD) • Integration
• Section Properties • Derivatives
• Mohr’s Circle • Limit

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