ELP PROJECT OF SST

SOUND AND NOISE

By-MOHD RIZAN AAQIL

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

EL I WOULD LIKE TO THANK MY PARENTS AND MY

P CLASS TEACHER FAHMINA MA’AM AS SHE HELPED
PR ME A LOT TO COMPLETE THIS PROJECT I HAVE TAKEN
OJ THE PICTURES FROM SHUTTERSTOCK AND I HAVE
EC TAKEN HELP FROM GOOGLE, YOUTUBE AND MY
T
BOOK.
MOHD RIZAN AAQIL
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BIG IDEA
A disaster is defined as a "sudden or great misfortune" or simply "any
unfortunate event." More precisely, a disaster is "an event whose timing is
unexpected and whose consequences are seriously destructive." These
definitions identify an event that includes three elements: Suddenness. For one,
EL the movement of tectonic plates can cause many natural disasters, such as
P tsunamis, earthquakes, and volcanoes. Natural disasters are also caused by the
PR
OJ weather. These disasters include tornadoes, hurricanes, drought and extreme
EC heat/extreme cold weather.
T
The movies that are based on Natural Disasters-
MOHD RIZAN AAQIL

•Cold Zone (2017)

•Contagion (2011)
•The Core (2003
•Daylight (1996)
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Disasters happened I the

different part of the World

Bushfire Most Common

EL In Australia,2019- Natural Hazards
Flash Floods in
P 2020
PR Indonesia,2020 • Tsunami
OJ
EC • Floods
T
• Volcano
MOHD RIZAN AAQIL

Volcano Eruption in Eruption

Philippines,2020
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Q)What is the reaction of volcanoes. Natural and other

living beings when disasters occurs?

EL
Ans) Animals living in the wild are particularly vulnerable
P in natural disasters. Earthquakes, hurricanes, volcanic
PR
OJ eruptions, tsunamis, and forest fires can have
EC
T devastating consequences. Many animals die, drowned
MOHD RIZAN AAQIL

or buried alive by dirt, ash, lava, or snow; crushed to

death in collapsed or burnt burrows; smashed against
trees and rocks, or pelted by hailstones.
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HOOK
ACTIVITY
EL
• Japan - Earthquake
P
PR
• Afghanistan - Flood
OJ • India - Flood
EC
T • USA - Tornado
MOHD RIZAN AAQIL

• China - Tangshan Earthquake

• Australia - Bushfires
• UK - Hurricanes
• Brazil - Landslide
 REFLECTI Country/ Types of disaster Effect of Disaster Measures taken to control
City
ON SHEET-
ELP PROJECT

Japan Earthquake ground shaking, ground building safer structures, and providing education
1 rupture, landslides on earthquake safety
Afghanistan Flood loss of human life, damage to Structural measures include storage reservoirs,
property, destruction of crops flood embankments, drainage channels, anti-
erosion works drainage improvement etc.
India Flood loss of human life, damage to Structural measures include storage reservoirs,
property, destruction of crops flood embankments, drainage channels, anti-
erosion works drainage improvement etc.
EL
P USA Tornado flip trains, cars and trucks There should be a basement, storm cellar or an
PR flying, tear the bark off trees, interior room on the lowest floor with no
and suck all the water from a windows.
OJ riverbed.
EC
T China Tangshan loss of human life, damage to building safer structures, and providing education
MOHD RIZAN AAQIL

Earthquake property, destruction of crops on earthquake safety

Australia Bushfires to loss of life, homes, Maintaining access tracks and fire breaks.
properties, and livestock maintaining existing fire infrastructure, services
and utilities. roadside weed control

UK Hurricanes storm surge, high winds remove damaged trees and branches to prevent
them from falling over during the winds.
Brazil Landslides loss of life, destruction of Replant trees where they have been removed on
infrastructure, damage to land slopes and slope base to prevent erosion.
and loss of natural resources
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REFLECTION
SHEET 2

EL
P TYPES OF DISASTERS CAUSES
PR
OJ
EC
Earthquake he sudden release of stress
along faults in the earth's
T
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crust

Volcanic Eruption eruptions of lava and ash

when magma rises through
cracks or weak-spots in the
Earth's crust
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REFLECTION SHEET-3
NUMBER OF DISATERS
EL 450
P
PR 400
416
OJ 350
396
EC
300
T 315
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250

200

150

100

50
101
2018 2019 2020 2021
0
1 2 3 4
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REFLECTION
SHEET 4

EL
P
PR
OJ
EC
T
MOHD RIZAN AAQIL
 REFLECTI
ELP PROJECT

ON SHEET
5

If there is an earthquake, you will probably feel

EL
shaking followed by a rolling motion, at sea. If you
P
PR
are far away from the source, you might see
OJ
EC
swaying buildings or hear a roaring sound. You
T
may feel dizzy and be unable to walk during the
MOHD RIZAN AAQIL

earthquake. Keep calm and reassure others.

During the event, the safest place is an open space,
away from buildings. If you are indoors, take cover
under a desk, table, bed, or doorways and against
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T
MOHD RIZAN AAQIL ELP PROJECT

OJ
PR
EL

EC