LIST AND DEFINE BRICK BOND TYPES

WITH THEIR APPILICATION USING

EXAMPLES
 STRETCHER BOND

A stretcher bond is a common type of bricklaying pattern where

bricks are laid in a horizontal row with the long face of the brick
exposed. In a stretcher bond, each brick overlaps half of the
brick below it, creating a staggered pattern. This bond is
commonly used in simple brickwork projects such as garden
walls, paths, and other non-load-bearing structures. Stretcher
bond is one of the simplest and most commonly used bricklaying
patterns.
 HEADER BOND
A header bond is a bricklaying pattern where bricks are laid with
the short end facing outwards, creating a row of headers (short
ends) visible on the face of the wall. In a header bond, each row
consists entirely of headers, with the joints between the bricks
aligned vertically. This bond is often used for decorative purposes
or to create a pattern on a wall, as the exposed headers can add
visual interest and texture to the surface. Header bond is
commonly used in feature walls, fireplaces, and other architectural
elements where aesthetics are important.
 ENGLISH BOND
English bond is a traditional bricklaying pattern that alternates rows of stretchers
(long sides of the brick) and headers (short ends of the brick) in a wall. In English
bond, each row consists of alternating courses of stretchers and headers, with the
headers centered over the stretchers in the row below. This creates a strong and
stable wall structure, as the headers help tie the two wythes (layers) of bricks
together.
nglish bond is commonly used in brick construction for its
rength and durability. It is often seen in load-bearing
alls, where structural integrity is important. The
ternating pattern of stretchers and headers distributes the
eight evenly across the wall, providing stability and
upport.

nglish bond is a classic and traditional bricklaying pattern

hat has been used for centuries in construction. It is a
ersatile bond that can be used in various applications, from
esidential buildings to commercial structures.
 FLEMISH BOND
Flemish bond is another traditional bricklaying pattern that is characterized by alternating headers and stretchers in
each course, creating a pattern of headers and stretchers in every row. In Flemish bond, each brick is laid so that its
short end (header) is next to a long side (stretcher) of the adjacent brick. This creates a visually appealing pattern with
alternating colors and textures.

Flemish bond is known for its aesthetic appeal and is often used in decorative or ornamental brickwork, such as
facades, chimneys, and other architectural features. It is also a strong and durable bond that provides good structural
integrity, making it suitable for load-bearing walls.
 THANK YOU
.

NAME ： MEGERSA
KEDIR
ID NO :NSR/1610/14