Environmental Analysis

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Study of external factors that affects a company.

Process of identification of environmental factors and

its impact on the business.


Helps to foresee opportunities and threats.

1)

Understanding of current and potential changes.

2) It should provide inputs for strategic decision

making.
3)

It should facilitate strategic thinking.

Four sequential steps

1)

Scanning : General surveillance.

2) Monitoring : In-depth analysis. 3)

Forecasting : Projections regarding environmental changes.

4) Assessment : How environmental changes will affect

the organization.

Helps to identify the present and future opportunities

and threats. Gives a picture of the important factors which influence the business. Helps in identifying risks. Helps in getting details about latest technology. Analyses competitors strategies and helps in formulating effective strategies to counter them. Helps in foreseeing the impact of socio economic changes on the firm.

Unexpected events. Does not guarantee organizational effectiveness.

Flaws in practice.
Too much information. Accuracy.

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