conducting research § The word “Research” is composed of two syllables “Re”and “Search”. § “Re” is the prefix meaning ‘Again or over again or a new’and § “Search” is the latter meaning ‘to examine closely and carefully’ or ‘to test and try’ What is research?
• Research: is the application of human
intelligence in a systematic manner to a problem whose solution is not immediately available“ Hertz (1957). • Research comprise defining and redefining problems, formulating hypothesis or suggested solutions; collecting, organizing and evaluating data; making deduction and reaching at conclusion 'to determine whether they fit the formulated hypothesis. Clifford Woody • It is a mechanism of collecting, classifying, analyzing, discussing, summarizing and drawing valid conclusions about a population based upon information contained in sample of measurements from that particular population. • It is a scientific and systematic search for pertinent information on a specific topic. Motivation in doing research • Research is not a trouble -free duty rather it is time consuming, tiresome and expensive undertaking. • Despite these all difficulties many people especially in academic institutes would like to carry out research at least once in their life. Motives • Desire to get Degree • Desire to get respect and promotion • Desire to face a challenge in solving the unsolved problem • Desire to get intellectual joy of doing some creative work • Directive of government • Employment condition