BEARING

ASSEMBLY PROCEDURE

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 CONTENTS

 1. Introduction.
 2. Functions of bearing .
 3. Types and applications.
 4. Properties of bearing .
 5. Assembling Procedure .

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INTRODUCTION
A bearing is a mechanical device to permit constrained relative
motion between two parts , typically rotaion or liner motion .

when there is relative motion between two machine parts , one of

which supports the others. The supporting members is called bearing .

They come in various shapes and sizes, each designed for specific
applications and load-bearing requirements.

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FUNCTION OF BEARING

 A bearing permits relative motion between two machine parts while minimizing
frictional resistence.

 A bearing bears the load .

 It locates the moving parts in correct position .

 It provides free motion to the rotating parts by reducing friction .

 A bearing consists of a inner and outer race , which is seprerated by either a

cage or roller .

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TYPES AND APPLICATION

I. Types –
The most industrial use type of bearing is mentioned below ,
1. Ball bearing .
2. Spherical roller bearing.
3. Dodge bearing .

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ii. APPLICATIONS

 Bearings are mechanical components that facilitate relative motion between

two parts, typically allowing one part to rotate or move in a controlled
manner with respect to another part. Bearings find
extensive applications in various industries and equipment where friction reduction
and controlled motion are essential. Here are some common applications of bearings:

1. Automotive Industry
2. Aerospace industry
3. Industrial Machinery
4. Wind turbines.etc……………

 Bearings come in various types, including ball bearings, roller bearings, and plain
bearings, and they are selected based on the specific requirements of the
application, such as load capacity, speed, and environmental conditions. Proper
maintenance and lubrication are also essential to ensure the longevity and
performance of bearings in various applications.

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PROPERTIES OF BEARING

Bearings are mechanical components designed to facilitate smooth and

controlled motion between two parts by reducing friction and supporting loads. The
properties of bearings are crucial for their performance in various applications. Here
are some key properties of bearings:

1. Anti-Seizure Properties
2. Fatigue Strength
3. Corrosive Resistance
4. IMBEDABILITY.
5. Load capacity
6. Precision and accuracy
7. Noise and vibration control
8. Temperature Resistence
9. Environment resisitence
10. cost effectiveness ..etc…

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BEARING HOUSING COMPONENTS FOR ASSEMBLY

1. Bearing housing (DE-NDE)

2. Oil indicator
3. Shaft sleeve or end sleeve
4. Bearings
5. Adapter sleeve
6. locking nut
7. Locking washer
8. Oil ring
9. Fastners and gasket.

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Bearing Assembly Procedure

1 . Clean the shaft with disel or any lubricant oil , and cleanly wipe off the surface of
the shaft.
2. Check the bearing housing tag no is according to the design and check the bearing
specifications as same as design.
3. The assembly of bearing starts by inserting the bearing housing door followed by end
sleeves ,locking nut and washer .
4. Before attaching the end sleeves check the fit and tolerances , according it it can be
heat or buffer the sleeve .
5. Bearing is inserted into the shaft followed by the adapter sleeve .
6. Check the centre according to design and place the bearing in its cerntre .
7. After centering ,the adapter sleeve is tightened and the locking washer is locked in
its Groves .
8. The shaft end sleeve is fitted according to design , by either heating or buffering to
the tolerances and bearing clearance and skewness is checked .
9. The main housing is splitted and the blue matching is checked and the lower part of
housing is kept in position.
10. Then oil ring is inserted in housing slot and the upper housing part is attached ,
finally check the housing is been fitted properly , tighten the fastners .
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ASSEMBLY OF BEARING

BEARING BEARING ASSEMBLED FULLY ASSEMBLED

HOUSING INSTALLATION INSIDE VIEW HOUSING

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 BEARING SPECIFICATIONS

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 BEARING TYPE DIAMETER SERIES

7,8,9 0,1 234

Deep Groove Ball 617,618, 60

Bearing 619

627,626

637,638,
639

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