VOLUME of Rectangular Prism and Cube-Grade 5 Level Math

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Review:

What was our lesson last week?


Area of the Circle
What was its formula?
2
A = r
In a count of 10, can you show me
anything in your bag that is
rectangular prism in shape?
In a count of 10, can you show me
anything in your bag that is
Cube in shape?
VE R
Y GO
O D!
!!
Which container
is the biggest?
Which container is the biggest? Why?
Which container is the biggest?
Answer: All of these have same volume, 1 Liter or 1000 ml.
What is
VOLUME
Spelling…
Listen carefully:
1.)
3.)
2.)
length
width
height
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Y GO
O D!
!!
What are these?
These are the 3 dimensions
of spatial figures.
VOLUME
is the amount of
cubic units
occupied by
any quantity
VOLUME
2 ways to visualize volume:

1.) COUNT ALL SQUARE UNITS, then


use formula L x W x H
2.) COUNT ALL CUBIC UNITS
A rectangular prism
is a solid whose
length, width and
height are not equal.

The formula for


finding its volume is:
V=lxwxh
4
L (length)= ______
2
W (width)= ______
2
H (height)= ______

V (volume)= 16 cubic
______ units

Solution:
4 x 2 x 2 = 16
A cube is a solid whose
length, width and height
are equal.

The formula for


finding its volume is:
V = S x S x S or V = S3
3
L (length)= ______
3
W (width)= ______
3
H (height)= ______
27 cubic units
V (volume)= ______

Solution:
3 x 3 x 3 = 27
2
L (length)= ______
2
W (width)= ______

2
H (height)= ______

V (volume)= 8 cubic
______ units

Solution:
2x2x2=8
Remember:
Volume is 3-dimensional composed of the
area of the length, width and height.
To visualize the volume, we need to know
the number of cubes in the whole figure.
Count the number of square units for its
dimensions: the length, the width and the height,
and count the number of cubic units for its
Volume.
#1
L (length)= ______

W (width)= _____

H (height)= ______

V (volume)= ______

Solution:
#2
L (length)= ______

W (width)= _____

H (height)= ____

V (volume)= ______

Solution:
#3
L (length)= ______

W (width)= _____

H (height)= ____

V (volume)= ______

Solution:
LET’S CHECK!
Answer:
2
L (length)= ______
2
W (width)= _____
5
H (height)= ______
20 cubic units
V (volume)= ______
Solution: V = LXWXH

2 x 2 x 5 = 20
Answer:
4
L (length)= ______
4
W (width)= _____
7
H (height)= ____
112 cubic
V (volume)= ______ units
Solution: v= lxwxh

4 x 4 x 7 = 112
Answer:
5
L (length)= ______
5
W (width)= _____
5
H (height)= ____
125 cubic
V (volume)= ______ units
v= sxsxs

Solution: 5 x 5 x 5 = 125
VE R
Y GO
O D!
!!
Count the cubic units to
find the volume of each.

40 cubic units

36 cubic units

96 cubic units
VOLUME
is the amount of
cubic units
occupied by
any quantity
If the length, width and height of an aquarium are
8 m, 4 m and 7 m, then what is its volume?
H= 7 m

W= 4 m
L=8m
Formula: V = L x W x H
Solution: V = 8 x 4 x 7
Answer: V = 224 m3
Example:
S = 3 cm
S = 3 cm
S = 3 cm
Formula:V = S x S x S or V = S 3

Solution:V = 3 x 3 x 3
Answer: V = 27 cm 3
Remember:
Volume is measured by Cubic units.
3
So, always use cube ( ).
Example:
m , cm
3 3
STEPS IN SOLVING PROBLEMS:
A swimming pool has a length of 12
m, a width of 6 m, and a height of 10 m.
How much water is needed to fill the
swimming pool?

UNDERSTAND PLAN
SOLVE CHECK AND LOOK BACK
Steps Answer
Understand The amount of water needed to fill the
Know what is asked in the swimming pool.
problem. l =12 m, w=6m, h=10m

Know the given facts.


Plan
Multiplication:
Determine the operation or formula to
use. V=lxwxh
Solve l =12 m, w=6m, h=10m
Show the solution using the formula. V=lxwxh
V = 12x6x10
V= 720m3
Check and Look Back
Check your answer. You need 720m3 of water to
State your answer. fill the swimming pool.
Group Activity…
Level 1: A cubic pool has a side of 12
meters. What is its volume?

Level 2: A box has a length of 22 cm,


width of 6cm, and height of 4.5 cm.
What is its volume?
Rubrics on Group Solving Activity
CRITERIA 5 4 3 2 1 SCORE
Everyone is 1 is not helping the 2 are not helping 3 or more are not Only 1 is working
We helping the group group the group helping the group for the group
Cooperate
Everyone is 1 is not following 2 are not following 3 are not following Only 1 is following
following instruction and instruction and instruction and instruction and
instruction and not causing trouble or causing trouble or causing trouble or not causing
We are causing trouble or disturbance disturbance disturbance trouble or
Disciplined disturbance disturbance

We posted our We posted our We posted our We posted our We posted our
output before the output on/during output 30 seconds output 1 minute output 2 minutes
We are time- deadline/time limit the deadline/time late after the late after the or later after the
limit deadline/time limit deadline/time limit deadline or time
conscious
limit

We answered the We have 1 or 2 We have 3 to 5 We have 6 or more We have no


We are problem correctly errors in problem errors in problem errors in problem correct answer.
Accurate solving solving solving

TOTAL
Remember:
Find your Presenter who
will report your group output.
You will be given a max. of 2 mins.
each for the output presentation.
Ready,
Set,
Start!!!
#1: A cubic pool has a side of 12
meters. What is its volume?
#2: A box has a length of 22 cm,
width of 6cm, and height of 4.5 cm.
What is its volume?
LET’S CHECK!
Answer 1. A cubic pool has
a side of 12 meters.
s = 12m What is its volume?
Given: s = 12m
V=s x s x s
V=12 x 12 x 12
V = 1728 m 3
Answer 2. A box has a length of 22 cm,
L = 22cm Width of 6cm, and height of
W = 6cm 4.5 cm. What is its volume?
H=4.5cm Given: l = 22cm,w=6cm, h=4.5cm
Formula: V=l x w x h
V=22 x 6 x 4.5
V = 594 cm 3
VE R
Y GO
O D!
!!
Which group has the highest score?
Why?
Which group has the lowest score?
Why?
What did you learn today?
What is volume?

VOLUME
is the amount of
3-D space
occupied by
any quantity
What is the formula in finding
Volume of cube?

V=s x s x s
What is the formula in finding
Volume of Rectangular Prism?

V=l x w x h
How is volume measured?

Cubic units,
like m ,inch ,cm
3 3 3

and more
Why should we learn
about volume?
VE R
Y GO
O D!
!!
Remember:
Volume is measured by Cubic units.
3
So, always use cube ( ).
Example:
m , cm
3 3
What is the formula?
VOLUME
Rectangular
V= l x w x h prism

V=s x s x s Cube
Evaluation…
Read each problem, then solve by following
the steps in solving problems.

1.) A cube water tank has 5 meters side.


What is its volume?
2.) A 6mx3mx6m box is a salt container.
How much salt is needed to completely
fill the container?
Answers:
1.) Given: 5 meters 2.) Given: 6mx3mx6m
Formula: V= S3 Formula: V= lxwxh
Solution: V = 53 Solution: V = 6x3x6
V=5x5x5 V = 108 m3
V = 125 m3 Answer: 108 m3 salt is
Answer:The volume of the needed to completely
cube water tank is 125 m3 fill the container.
VE R
Y GO
O D!
!!
Directions: Tell what cubic unit of measure is
appropriate to be used for each item. Write
cubic meter (m3 ), cubic decimeter ( dm3), cubic
centimeter (cm3) and cubic millimeter ( mm3 ).
cubic meter (m3 ), cubic decimeter ( dm3),
cubic centimeter (cm3) cubic millimeter ( mm3 ).

cm 3 cm 3
____2.)
____1.)
book
big box
cubic meter (m3 ), cubic decimeter ( dm3),
cubic centimeter (cm3) cubic millimeter ( mm3 ).

m 3.)
3
____
green board
m 3
____4.)
refrigerator
cubic meter (m3 ), cubic decimeter ( dm3),
cubic centimeter (cm3) cubic millimeter ( mm3 ).

m 5.)
3
____ cm 6.)
____
3

cabinet aquarium
cubic meter (m3 ), cubic decimeter ( dm3),
cubic centimeter (cm3) cubic millimeter ( mm3 ).

mm 7.)
3
____
match box
cm 8.)
____
3

lunch box
cubic meter (m3 ), cubic decimeter ( dm3),
cubic centimeter (cm3) cubic millimeter ( mm3 ).

m 9.)
3
____
door
m 10.)
____
3
classroom
Remember:
Volume is measured in cubic units such as:
cubic meter (m3 ), Cubic centimeter (cm3),
and cubic millimeter (mm3).
Use units that are appropriate, depending on the
size of object.
cubic meter (m3 ), cubic decimeter ( dm3),
cubic centimeter (cm3) cubic millimeter ( mm3 ).

mm 11.)
3
____
ring box
m 12.)
____
3
garden plot
cubic meter (m3 ), cubic decimeter ( dm3),
cubic centimeter (cm3) cubic millimeter ( mm3 ).

m 3
____ 13.)
Swimming pool
cm 14.)
____
3
television
cubic meter (m3 ), cubic decimeter ( dm3),
cubic centimeter (cm3) cubic millimeter ( mm3 ).

cm3
____ 15.)
notebook
m 16.)
____
3
bed
cubic meter (m3 ), cubic decimeter ( dm3),
cubic centimeter (cm3) cubic millimeter ( mm3 ).

cm3
____ 17.)

Milk box
cm 18.) soap box
____
3
cubic meter (m3 ), cubic decimeter ( dm3),
cubic centimeter (cm3) cubic millimeter ( mm3 ).

m 3
____ 19.)
huge aquarium
cm 20.)
____
3
tablet
Remember:
Volume is measured in cubic units such as:
cubic meter (m3 ), Cubic centimeter (cm3),
and cubic millimeter (mm3).
Use units that are appropriate, depending on the
size of object.
Evaluation…
box of milk swimming pool pad of paper
cellphone big table cake box of soft drinks
book ream of bond paper detergent bar

cubic centimeter (cm3 ) cubic meter (m3 )


LET’S CHECK!
box of milk swimming pool pad of paper
cellphone big table cake box of soft drinks
book ream of bond paper detergent bar

cubic centimeter (cm3 ) cubic meter (m3 )


box of milk swimming pool
pad of paper big table
Cellphone
Cake
box of soft drinks
detergent bar
ream of bond paper
book
VE R
Y GO
O D!
!!

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