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Chemical Reactions and Quantities
Chemical Reactions and Quantities
Quantities
The Mole
Calculations Using Molar Mass
Timberlake LecturePLUS 1
Collection Terms
1 trio = 3 singers
Timberlake LecturePLUS 2
A Mole of Particles
Moles of elements
1 mole Mg = 6.02 x 1023 Mg atoms
1 mole Au = 6.02 x 1023 Au atoms
Moles of compounds
1 mole NH3 = 6.02 x 1023 NH3 molecules
1 mole
6.02 x 1023 particles
Timberlake LecturePLUS 5
Learning Check M1
Suppose we invented a new collection unit
called a mep. One mep contains 8 objects.
A. How many paper clips in 1 mep?
1) 1 2) 4 3) 8
B. How many oranges in 2.0 meps?
1) 4 2) 8 3) 16
C. How many meps contain 40 gummy bears?
1) 5 2) 10 3) 20
Timberlake LecturePLUS 6
Solution M1
Timberlake LecturePLUS 9
Molar Mass
Number of grams in 1 mole
Equal to the numerical value of the atomic
mass
1 mole of C atoms = 12.0 g
1 mole of Mg atoms = 24.3 g
1 mole of Cu atoms = 63.5 g
Timberlake LecturePLUS 10
Learning Check M3
Timberlake LecturePLUS 11
Solution M3
Timberlake LecturePLUS 12
Molar Mass of Compounds
Mass in grams of 1 mole equal numerically to the
sum of the atomic masses
Timberlake LecturePLUS 14
Solution M4
Timberlake LecturePLUS 17
Learning Check M6
Timberlake LecturePLUS 18
Solution M6
Timberlake LecturePLUS 19
Molar Mass Factors for CH4
Timberlake LecturePLUS 21
Solution M7
molar mass
Grams Moles
Timberlake LecturePLUS 23
Moles and Grams
3.00 moles Al ? g Al
Timberlake LecturePLUS 24
1. Molar mass of Al
1 mole Al = 27.0 g Al
2. Conversion factors for Al
27.0g Al or 1 mol Al
1 mol Al 27.0 g Al
3. Setup
3.00 moles Al x 27.0 g Al
1 mole Al
Answer = 81.0 g Al
Timberlake LecturePLUS 25
Learning Check M9
Timberlake LecturePLUS 26
Solution M9