The Role of

Artificial
Intelligence in
Improving
Health Care
Research Method and Technique
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a powerful tool and can be
advantageous in healthcare sector by revolutionising the way diseases are
diagnosed, treatments are planned, and patient care is delivered. With its
ability to analyse large amounts of data, recognize patterns, and make
predictions, AI has the potential to significantly improve healthcare outcomes.

The integration of AI technologies in health care systems has the potential to

address longstanding challenges, improve efficiency, enhance patient care,
and reduce costs.
Diagnosis and Treatment

AI-powered algorithms can analyse medical images like X-rays, MRIs,

and CT scans to assist radiologists in detecting abnormalities and
making accurate diagnoses. Additionally, AI-driven predictive models
can help identify individuals at risk of certain diseases, allowing for
early intervention and personalised treatment plans.
Problem Statement
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in health care has generated
significant interest and investment due to its potential to revolutionise
medical practices and patient outcomes.

However, despite advancements in AI technologies, there remains a gap

in understanding the precise role AI plays in enhancing health care
services. This gap necessitates a comprehensive investigation into the
specific ways AI can contribute to improving health care delivery,
patient diagnosis, treatment strategies, and overall health care
management.

Therefore, this research aims to explore and analyse the role of artificial
intelligence in enhancing various aspects of health care
 Research Objective
1. We want to see how AI is being used in different areas of healthcare, like analyzing medical images, predicting outcomes,
personalizing medicine, discovering new drugs, using virtual assistants, and automating administrative tasks

2. .We want to find out which specific roles and applications of AI have shown the most promise in improving healthcare
outcomes, making it more efficient, and cost-effective.

3. We want to understand how AI technologies have impacted the accuracy of patient diagnoses, effectiveness of treatments,
disease prevention, and overall quality of healthcare.

4. We want to analyze the challenges and barriers that are stopping AI from being widely adopted in healthcare, such as
concerns about data privacy and security, following regulations, dealing with algorithm biases, and making different
systems work together.

5. We want to explore the ethical considerations related to AI in healthcare, like making sure it's transparent, accountable,
fair, and doesn't negatively affect the relationship between patients and doctors.

6. We want to come up with guidelines, recommendations, and best practices for responsibly integrating and using AI
technologies in healthcare settings.

7. Lastly, we want to contribute to the existing knowledge and understanding of how AI can improve healthcare. This will
help shape future policies, strategies, and investments in this rapidly evolving field.
Research Questions
To achieve our goals, we will investigate the following questions that are crucial to our research
proposal.

⦁ How can artificial intelligence be effectively integrated into clinical practice to enhance
disease diagnosis and treatment selection?
⦁ What are the potential applications of artificial intelligence in personalised medicine and
population health management within healthcare settings?
⦁ What ethical and legal considerations need to be addressed for the responsible implementation
of artificial intelligence in healthcare?
⦁ How can artificial intelligence technologies, such as machine learning and deep learning,
revolutionise patient care and quality of life in healthcare systems?
⦁ What challenges, such as data privacy, bias, and the need for human expertise, must be
overcome for the successful adoption of artificial intelligence in clinical practice?
 METHODOLOGIES
01.
Surveys and Questionnaires: Design
and administer surveys or
questionnaires to health care
professionals, patients, AI
developers, policymakers, and other
relevant stakeholders to gather
quantitative data on their
experiences, perceptions, attitudes,
and expectations regarding AI in
healthcare.
02.
Interviews and Focus Groups:
Conduct in-depth interviews with
key stakeholders, such as health care
executives, AI experts, regulatory
authorities, and patient advocates, to
gain qualitative insights into their
perspectives, challenges, and
recommendations related to AI
adoption in health care. Organise
focus groups to facilitate discussions
and generate collective insights.
03.
Data Analysis: Utilise statistical
analysis techniques to process and
analyse quantitative data collected
from surveys, questionnaires, or
electronic health records (EHRs) to
identify patterns, trends,
correlations, and associations related
to AI adoption and its impact on
health care outcomes.
Thank you very
much!
Zunairah Malik
Madiha Faisal