Arab American University- Palestine Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences
Nursing department
Assessment of emotional intelligence of nursing students during clinical training
Student Name: Mohammed Ibraheem Mare 201810864 Hadeel Anwar Izedeen 201812333 Hiba Mohammed Yasin 201920261 Mohammed Fakhari Atrash 201710598 Mohammed fawzi alawna 201810879 Raghad waleed Hussain 201810769 Asma Azzam Dabak 201810762 Marah masud 'hasan Ali' 201812007 Nareman Rafat Rabaya 201810276 Bayan Ahmad abu jamous 201811272
Supervisor : Dr. Dalia Toqan
Introduction • Emotional Intelligence refers to “the one’s capability to recognize and manage owns and others emotions effectively” It also involves possessing capability for motivation, creativity, and the ability to perform at an optimal level to accomplish tasks (Holbery, 2015). • There is growing evidence to support the relationship between emotional intelligence and workplace performance. Furthermore, nursing education research has yielded positive correlations between emotional intelligence and educational outcomes (Michelangelo, 2015). Problem Statement • The nursing faculty plays an important role in facilitating the learning of nursing students and shaping the students’ experience in the clinical environment, and emotional intelligence (EI) • By integrating emotional intelligence lessons into nursing curricula, as some studies were intended for the relationship between nursing students, and one of the most challenging duties of a nursing school is to achieve mastery of clinical practice, because emotional intelligence is linked to the clinical practice performance of nursing students Significince of the study • Emotional Intelligence had been approved that it had positive outcome in clinical practice, it improves the ability of nursing students to process emotion to direct cognitive behaviors as a problem solving. Also, increase capability of nursing students for motivation, creativity and the ability to perform an optimal level to accomplish tasks. Moreover, to improve the Emotional Intelligence for nursing promote the capability of students to recognize and manage owns and others emotions effectively. Research objectives • • To Assess the level of emotional intelligence among nursing students during clinical training. • To explore the relationship between demographic data of students and the emotional intelligence levels(age, residency, academic year, training specialty, type of hospital, and performance role) • Research questions: • What is the level of emotional intelligence among nursing students during clinical training? • Is there a relationship between demographic data of students and the emotional intelligence level during clinical training? Literature Review • Introduction • A supportive clinical learning environment has been associated with high work engagement and clinical performance, and enhanced emotional intelligence development among nursing student (Tomietto et al., 2016, and Pan et al., 2017). Research indicates that nurses with a higher level of emotional intelligence have strong work engagement and clinical performance (Fujino et al., 2015, and Pérez-Fuentes et al., 2018). Perevious Studies
• Belayand Kassie( 2021) conducted a study to assess the relationship
between emotional Intelligence and clinical performance of undergraduate nursing students during obstetrics and gynecology nursing practice; Mizan-Tepi University, South West Ethiopia. Participants include 186 students all undergraduate fourth-year nursing students of 2021 who had completed all prerequisite courses for clinical practice in Mizan-tepi University Both male and female students whose age above 18 where included. The data was collected using Schutte Self Report Emotional Intelligence Test (SSEIT) was used to collect the data associated with emotional intelligence. The study revealed a strong positive correlation between emotional intelligence and clinical practice performance of students. • Al-Hamdan et al. (2016) employed a descriptive, cross-sectional, correlation comparative design to examine the relationship between EI and job performance among Jordanian nurses. One hundred ninety-four nurses completed the Genos Instrument for emotional intelligence and self-report measure for clinical performance. The study findings revealed a significant positive relationship between EI and job performance. • Expósito et al. (2018) conducted a study of 91 nursing students enrolled in their last academic year of the nursing degree. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship between socio- emotional competencies and performance in simulated clinical practices. Socio-emotional competencies (communication skills, coping with stress, self-efficacy, engagement, etc.) were analyzed through the use of self-administered questionnaires and performance in high-fidelity clinical simulation sessions. Results showed that the socio-emotional competencies of fourth-year nursing students were associated with their performance in simulated clinical practices. • Ibrahim (2016) utilized a descriptive correlational design to identify the relationship between nursing students' EI and their clinical performance during obstetrics and gynecologic nursing practical training. The sample included 98 nursing students at Benha University in Egypt. Two tools were used for data collection. The first tool was a structured interview schedule to collect data on the subjects' demographic characteristics and the Schutte Self Report Emotional Intelligence Test. The second tool, for clinical performance evaluation, was composed of a performance checklist of different obstetrics and gynecologic nursing procedures and evaluation of supportive clinical performance skills. A positive correlation (p˂0.05) between students' EI and their total clinical performance skills was found Methodology Study design • A cross-sectional study will be employed. Study Setting: • Arab American University- Palestine Population and sampling • Population will include all nursing students at nursing college at AAUP. Convenient sample of 200 of undergraduate nursing students who will be at clinical training in different hospitals and different specialty of training will included in the study. Methodology,,,cont • Data collecting tool • The data will be collected using the self-administered structured questionnaires after briefly explaining the objective of the study. The Schutte Self Report Emotional Intelligence Test (SSEIT) will be used to collect the data associated with emotional intelligence. The tool will be composed of two parts the first about demographic data for students and the second part will consists of 33 items with a five- point Likert scale that ranges from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree)about emotional intelligence that is composed of four sub- scales: emotion perception, utilizing emotions, managing self- relevant emotions, and managing others’ emotions. Methodology,,,cont.. • Ethical Considerations • Approval from IRB of AAUP ethical committee and from hospitals will be obtained. Voluntary participation of participants in the research will be ensured. Moreover, students who will participate in the study have rights to withdraw from the study at any stage if they wish to do so. Privacy and anonymity or participants will be maintained. Participants will participate on the basis of informed consent. The principle of informed consent involves researchers providing sufficient information and assurances about taking part to allow individuals to understand the implications of participation and to reach a fully informed, considered and freely given decision about whether or not to do so, without the exercise of any pressure or coercion. Methodology,,, Data Analysis • SPSS version 23 will be used to analyze data to answer questions of the study. Frequencies, means, standard deviation, Independent t- test, Pearson correlation, and ANOVA will computed as appropriate after checking all necessary assumptions and statistical significance was declared at p<0.05. • Data will be displayed in tables for better understanding results. References • Belay, A. and Kassie, A.(2021). Emotional Intelligence and Clinical Performance of Undergraduate Nursing Students During Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing Practice; Mizan-Tepi University, South West Ethiopia. Adv Med Educ Pract; 12: 913–922. • - Fujino, Y., Tanaka, M., Yonemitsu, Y., & Kawamoto, R. (2015). The relationship between characteristics of nursing performance and years of experience in nurses with high emotional intelligence. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 21(6), 876-881. • -Holbery N. (2015) Emotional intelligence – essential for trauma nursing. International Emergency Nursing. 23(1):13-16. • - Ibrahim, H. A. F., Elgzar, W. T. I., Mohamed, R. E., & Salem, G. M. M. (2016). Relationship between nursing students’ emotional intelligence and their clinical performance during obstetrics and gynaecologic nursing practical training. American Journal of Nursing Science, 5(6), 240- 250. • -Michelangelo, L. (2015). The overall impact of emotional intelligence on nursing students and nursing. Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing, 2(2), 118–124. doi:10.4103/2347-5625.157596 • - Pan, X., Mao, T., Zhang, J., Wang, J., & Su, P. (2017). Psychological capital mediates the association between nurses' practice environment and work engagement among Chinese male nurses. International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 4(4), 378-383. • - Pérez-Fuentes, M., Molero Jurado, M., Gázquez Linares, J., & Oropesa Ruiz, N. (2018). The role of emotional intelligence in engagement in nurses. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(9), 1915. • - Rice, E. (2015). Predictors of successful clinical performance in associate degree nursing students. Nurse Educator, 40(4), 207-211. • - Tomietto, M., Comparcini, D., Simonetti, V., Pelusi, G., Troiani, S., Saarikoski, M., & Cicolini, G. (2016). Work-engaged nurses for a better clinical learning environment: A ward-level analysis. Journal of Nursing Management, 24(4), 475-482
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