SEPTEMBER 11,2023

Science
Class
With Group 1
STATES
OF
MATTER
LESSON OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, you should be able
to:
Describe the four states of matter
give examples and
of each of the four
states of matter.
Group common objects found at home
and in school according to solids,
liquids and gas
LESSON OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, you should be able
to:
Describe different objects based on
their characteristics (e.g. Shape,
Weight, Volume, Ease of flow)
Describe ways on the proper use and
handling solid, liquid and gas found
at home and in school
 MATTER

anything that has mass

and occupies space
 SOLID
has definite shape and volume
has particles that are packed closely together and usually
arranged in a regular pattern
very slight expansion during heating
cannot be compressed appreciably by moderately high
pressure
high density
DISTINCTIVE PROPERTIES
Hardness is OF SOLID
the ability of solids to resist
breaking and scraping
Malleability is the ability of metals to be
hammered in to different shapes
Brittleness is the property that makes solids
easy to break when force is applied
DISTINCTIVE PROPERTIES
OF SOLID
Ductility is the ability to be drawn into
wire
 EXAMPLES OF
SOLIDS

Ball Rock Jewelry Bag

 EXAMPLES OF
SOLIDS

Cup Shirt Book Eraser

 LIQUI
shape D
has definite volume, but has no fixed
has particles that can move and are in close contact

slight expansion during heating

can be compressed by a moderately high pressure

medium density
 EXAMPLES OF
LIQUIDS

water blood oil milk

 EXAMPLES OF
LIQUIDS

Juice Sweat Alcohol Cola drinks

GAS
has no definite volume and
shape

has particles that are widely

separated
 EXAMPLES OF
GASES

helium in a steam from argon in a nitrogen in

balloon a kettle tank a tank
PLAS
MA
has no definite volume and
shape

has charged particles that are

widely separated
 EXAMPLES OF
PLASMA

lightning fireball flame comet's tail

 SUMMARY

Solid Liquid Gas Plasma

has particles has particles has particles has charged
that are that can move that are particles that are
packed and are in close widely widely
closely contact separated separated
together