Project Presentation On

“Solar fencing”

Submitted To :- Presented By :-
Praval Sharma Ankit Singh
(Assistant Pro.) Aman Verma
Abhinav Pratap singh
Vishal Diwvedi
Prashant Srivastav
[B.TECH, EE 3nd YEAR]
Introduction
Block Diagram
Power Supply
Working
Advantages
Applications
Conclusion
Electric fences can be used to protect farmhouses,
farmlands, forest bunglows, etc from animals.

 In a way, these simulate the job of a cowboy or forest

guard.

Already popular in countries where manpower is

expensive, electric fences are slowly becoming
popular in India as well.
 Introduction
These control the animals by giving them a short,
sharp but safe shock that teaches them to stay away
from the fence.

Electric fencing is safe, as its output is discrete (not

continuous).

There is certain time duration between two pulses

that prevents prolonged shocking to animals or
people.
The solar cell is composed of the
semiconductors of the P-N junctions.
It can convert light into electric energy.
Therefore we can assume that electricity
produced using sunlight shining on the solar
cell can be used like common electricity.
An inverter is an electrical device that
convertsdirect current DC) toalternating
current (AC); the converted AC can be at any
required voltage and frequency with the use of
appropriate transformers, switching, and control
circuits.
This project works on stable multivibrator principle.

A free running oscillator is designed to generate

square wave and the output is given to push-pull
amplifier.

This square wave is stepped up to high voltage level

and can be connected to the fence.
 This fence system is powered by a 12V
rechargeable battery.

 A solar panel is connected to the battery

to charge on day time. A normal PN
junction diode is used for unidirectional
low of charge current.
 The battery also can be charged from house hold AC supply of
230V, 50 Hz

 This circuit uses regulated 12V, 750mA power supply. 7812

three terminal voltage regulator is used for voltage regulation.

 Bridge type full wave rectifier is used to rectify the ac

output of secondary of 230/18V step down transformer.

 The battery charger circuit is designed to charge the

battery with the help of house hold AC supply for
emergency conditions.
Eco-friendly

 Safety

 Durability

 Low maintenance
 Designed to work on solar energy and hence
independent of grid power

Significantly reduces man-animal conflicts

 Effective wildlife management tool for park

managers

 Cost effective and return on investment starts from

day one
 Electric fence systems have varied
application in Agriculture, Industrial and
Forestry Or Plantation sectors.

 With increasing crime in urban areas, this

proven technology has now been adapted
for domestic security applications, too.
 Industrial: Security Electric Fence systems
provide 100% protections against theft,
Pilferage, arson, sabotage.............. The fence
systems can also be integrated with other
security devices like sirens, flood lights etc.,
making it impenetrable.

 Domestic: The wall top system for residential

applications is sleek, aesthetic and ideal for
compounds, rooftops, farm houses and
apartments.
The project “FARMER FRIENDLY SOLAR BASED
ELECTRIC FENCE FOR RURAL AGRICULTURE” is
designed such that it can be installed on any surface.

It is much easy and cost effective than increasing the

height of the wall.

The project is easily expandable and can be used by

farmer to increase the security of the land from
animals, and compatible with all types of additional
security gadgets.