Present

Simple
Lesson Goal:
Identificar los distintos usos del Present Simple
mediante oraciones afirmativas, negativas y
preguntas.
Present simple
Present simple is a grammatical tense used to describe actions
that are habitual (happen all the
time or repeatedly) , routine, general facts, or states of being that
are true in the present.

Simba and Nala play hide and seek every Saturday. (habitual
action)
The sun rises in the east. (general fact)

Simba is playful and energetic.(state of

being)
Affirmative sentences
Simba dreams of becoming king one day.

Subjec verb complement

t
Examples
"I read the newspaper before work."
"She walks her dog in the park every afternoon."
"They watch TV in the evening."
"The train leaves the station at 9:00
AM."
"We clean the house on Saturdays."
 Remember…

ADD S TO THE END

OF THE VERB IN IF THE VERB ENDS
THE 3RD PERSON IN SS, X, CH, SH OR
(HE, SHE, IT). THE LETTER O
WE ADD + ES IN THE
THIRD PERSON.

Simba walks around the Pride

Lands with his friend Nala. Simba kisses Nala
 Remember…

IF THE VERB ENDS IN

A CONSONANT + Y, WE
FOR VERBS THAT
REMOVE THE Y AND +
END IN A VOWEL
IES IN THE THIRD
+ Y, WE JUST ADD
PERSON.
-S.

Simba denies his

responsibilities as a king Simba plays with Nala
Let’s practice
Negative sentences
Simba doesn’t obey his father

Subject auxiliary verb complement

verb
Examples
“I don't drink coffee’’
"She doesn't play video games."
"They don't eat meat."
"The bus doesn't arrive on time."
"We don't watch TV during dinner."
 Remember…

We use the auxiliary do not.

but in the 3rd person we use
We don't put an S
does not.
on the end of the
verb

i don't like the movie

Simba doesn't like Scar's
tricks.
practice
Interrogative sentences
Does Simba know about circle of life
?
auxiliary Subject verb complement question
verb mark
Examples
"Does he like chocolate?"
"Does she speak Spanish?"
"Do they live in the city?"
"Do we have class tomorrow?"
 Remember…

We use Do when the

We DON'T use Do or Does in
subject is I, you, we or they.
questions that have the verb To
If the subject is he, she or
Be or Modal Verbs (can, must,
it, we use DOES
might, should etc.)

do you like he movie?

Are you tired? / can I
dance?
practice
Let’s play
Exit ticket ¿Qué pasos vas a tomar para seguir practicando y
mejorando lo que aprendiste hoy?
¿Cómo te sentiste acerca del ritmo y la dificultad de
la clase de hoy?

¿Cómo planeas aplicar lo que aprendiste hoy en tu

vida diaria o en tus estudios