KKK

K ATA A S TA S A N
KAGALANGGALANG
K AT I P U N A N
NG MGA ANAK
N G B AYA N
KATIPUNAN
 KATIPUNAN
Tagalog : Kataas-taasan, Kagalang-galangan, Katipunan ng mga
Anak ng Bayan
English: Supreme and Venerable Society of the Children of the
Nation
Spanish : Suprema y Venerable Asociación de los Hijos del Pueblo
• Founded by anti-Spanish colonialism Filipinos in Manila in 1892
• The Tagalog word "Katipunan", literally meaning 'association' or 'assembly',
comes from the root word "tipon", a Tagalog word meaning "gather".“
• Secret Organization
• At first, membership in the Katipunan was only open to male Filipinos; later,
women were accepted into the society.
• Discovered in 1896 led to the outbreak of the Philippine Revolution.
• It was the only Katipunan that envisioned a united Filipino nation that would
revolt against the Spaniards.
• Ideals, works, and literature expanded by some of its prominent goals was to
gain independence from Spain through revolution.
In 1892, Andrés Bonifacio founded the Katipunan in Manila after
uniting urban clerks and artisans to resist the Spanish. By late August
1896, thousands of men and women were ready to revolt against Spain.
When an informer tipped off the Spanish about the Katipunan, the
rebellion began.

On May 1896, a delegation was sent to the Emperor of Japan to solicit

funds and military arms. Katipunan's existence was revealed to the
Spanish authorities after a member named Teodoro Patiño confessed
Katipunan's illegal activities to his sister the mother portress of
Mandaluyong Orphanage.
 Its primary objective was achieving
independence from the Spanish Empire through
an armed revolution. It was formed as a secret
society before its eventual discovery by Spanish
authorities in August 1896. This discovery led to
the start of the Philippine Revolution.
FOUNDERS OF KKK
 Andres Bonifacio
1863-1897
• "Ama ng Rebolusyon”
• Ama ng Himagsikan”
• Supremo“
• "Pangulong Hari ng Katagalugan“
• Great Plebeian
• Born in Tondo, Manila, on November
30, 1863.
• Eldest son of Santiago Bonifacio &
Catalina Castro
 Deodato Arellano
1844-1899
• First Supremo or president of the Supreme
Council of the Katipunan
• Elected as a secretary in La Liga Filipina
• Worked as a clerk in the Maestranza de
Artilleria or Spanish military arsenal in Manila
• Imprisoned in 1896 and went home to
Bulacan after the first phase of the revolution
• he joined the army brigade of his nephew
• died of tuberculosis on October 7, 1899,
while fighting in the Cordillera mountains
 Valentin Diaz
1849-1916
• a member of Logia Taliba No 165
• Masonic name” Tupas”
• from Paoay, Ilocos Norte
• became Oficial de Mesa del Juzgado de Binondo and
like the others, joined Rizal's Liga Filipina
• He served as a councilor in the Supreme Council of the
Katipunan from 1892 to 1893
• was one of the signatories of the pact of Biak-na-Bato
and joined General Aguinaldo in exile in Hong Kong
• He served as Colonel of the army during the Philippine-
American war. Diaz died in 1916.
 Teodoro Plata
1866-1897
Teodoro Plata was a member of Logia
Taliba No 165, Masonic name Balany.
He was the cousin of Gregoria de Jesus
who became the wife of Andres
Bonifacio. He in turn married Bonifacio's
sister Espiridiona. He was a close friend
of Ladislao Diwa and both studied at the
"Universidad de Santo Tomas" (UST).
However, he was not as fortunate as Diwa
because he was executed at Bagumbayan
(Luneta) in February 1897.
 Ladislao Diwa
1863-1930
Ladislao Diwa was from Logia Taliba No 165, Masonic name Baguio.
A native of San Roque, Cavite, he was working as "Escribano del
Juzgado" when he was captured by the Spanish authorities in Betis
Pampanga, after the exposure of the Katipunan. He was released after
the signing of the Pact of Biak-na-Bato. Upon learning that he would be
re-arrested, he fled to San Francisco de Malabon and joined the army of
General Mariano Trias. He was instrumental in the surrender of General
Leopoldo Garcia Peña, in San Francisco de Malabon in May 1898.
General Peña was the commander of Spanish forces in Cavite.
Diwa served as a delegate in the Malolos Congress; survived the
Philippine-American war and returned to Cavite. In 1906, he joined the
formation and became Worshipful Master of Bagong Buhay Lodge No
291 in San Roque, Cavite. Ladislao Diwa died on March 12, 1930.
Caridad Elementary School in Cavite City was renamed in his honor in
November 1964.
 Jose Dizon
1870 - 1897

Jose Dizon, Masonic name Montgomery was the

founder of Logia Taliba No 165. He served as
Venerable Master of Taliba and later became the
Grand Fourth Vice-President of the Gran
Consejo Regional de Filipinas. He was the uncle
of Emilio Jacinto, son of his sister Josefa Dizon
Jacinto. On January 11, 1897, Jose Dizon and
12 other Masons and Liga members, were
publicly executed at Bagumbayan (Luneta.)
AIMS OF KATIPUNAN
 AIMS OF KATIPUNAN
CIVIC -was based on the principle of self-help and the
defense of the weak and the poor.

POLITICAL -was the separation of the Philippines from

Spain to secure the independence of the colony through
revolution.

MORAL -focus on the teaching of good manners,

hygiene, and good moral character.
 The Katipunan, founded in 1892, aimed for
Philippine independence from Spanish rule.
Discovery of the organization in 1896 ignited the
Philippine Revolution, marked by the Cry of
Pugad Lawin and subsequent uprisings. The
execution of Jose Rizal and Andres Bonifacio
were key events. Emilio Aguinaldo's leadership
led to the declaration of Philippine independence
in 1898, ending Spanish rule.
KARTILYA NG
KATIPUNAN
 KARTILYA NG KATIPUNAN
• One of the most important Katipunan documents.
• The original title of the document was “Manga Aral Nang Katipunan ng
mga A.N.B" or in English translation "Lessons of the Organization of the
Sons of Country“
• Small pamphlet that contains the teachings and principles to serve as a guide
to the members of the Katipunan.

The rules or code of conduct stated in the Kartilya can be classified into two.
• The first group (1-7) contains the rules that will make the member an
upright individual.
• The second group (8-14) contains the rules that will guide the way he treats
his fellow men.
KARTILYA NG KATIPUNAN
AUTHOR
 EMILIO JACINTO Y DIZON
• Born on December 15, 1875, Tondo, Manila.
• Parents : Josefa Dizon, Mariano Jacinto
• Spouse: Catalina de Jesus
• "Pingkian", "Dimasilaw", "Ka Ilyong“
• was a Filipino general during the Philippine Revolution.
• highest-ranking officers in the Philippine Revolution.
• Law student at the Universidad de Santo Tomas.
• 18 years old when he joined.
• Became the secretary of the organization and took
charge of the short-lived printing press of the Katipunan
• In 1897, 22-year-old Emilio Jacinto was appointed by
Andrés Bonifacio as a commander of the Katipunan in
Northern Luzon
• known as the brains of the Katipunan
• Jacinto contracted malaria and died in Magdalena,
Laguna, at the age of 23 on April 16, 1899
 The Kartilya effectively teaches the values of unity, discipline, and
dedication toward achieving the freedom of the Philippines. It
emphasizes the importance of being patriotic and standing against
any form of oppression and corruption. The teachings of the Kartilya
served as a guide and inspiration for the members of the Katipunan
in their fight for the country's freedom and dignity.

Through the teachings and principles contained in the Kartilya, it

highlights the importance of being loyal to the country and to each
other, love for freedom, and the promotion of a humane and
meaningful way of life. The Kartilya ng Katipunan continues to
provide inspiration and guidance to the Filipinos in their journey
towards a just society and nation.
MEMBERS:

DEL CAMPO, AIREEN JOY DAUS, SHAIRA MAE FERNANDEZ, JASMINE

RAMOS, DIANA MAE MARCELO, MA DWIANNE CHARM FERNANDEZ, EDNA