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GOOD EVENING

EVERYONE
Daniel Stufflebeam's
. Tyler Objectives-Centered
Context, Input, Process,
Model
Product Model (CIPP

Stake Responsive Model


Scriven Consumer Oriented
Evaluation
Ralph W. Tyler (1902–1994) was an
American educator who worked in the
field of assessment and evaluation. He
served on or advised a number of
bodies that set guidelines for the
expenditure of federal funds and
influenced the underlying policy of the
Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965. Tyler chaired the committee
that developed the National Assessment
of Educational Progress (NAEP). He has
been called by some as "the father of
educational evaluation and assessment"
Ralph Tyler in 1950 proposed a
curriculum evaluation model which until
now continues to influence many
curriculum assessment processes. His
monograph was entitled Basic Principles
of Curriculum and Instruction. In using
the Tyler's model, the following
curriculum components and processes
are identified in curriculum evaluation.
1. Pre-determine intended learning outcomes or
objectives..
2.Identify the situation/context that gives
opportunity to develop behavior or achieve
objective..
3. Select, modify and construct evaluation
instruments or tools. Check its objectivity,
reliability and validity.
4. Utilize the tools to obtain results.
5. Compare the results obtained from several
instruments before and after to determine the
change.
5. Analyze the results obtained to determine
strength and weaknesses. Identify possible
explanation about
the reasons for the particular pattern.

6. Use the results to make the necessary


modifications.

Using all the steps to evaluate the curriculum


and obtaining all YES answer would mean
the curriculum has PASSED the standards.
Tyler's model of evaluating the curriculum is
relatively easy to understand which many
teachers can follow.
1. Daniel
Stufflebeam's
Context, Input,
Process, Product
Model (CIPP
The CIPP Model of Curriculum Evaluation was a
product of the Phi Delta Kappa committee
chaired by Daniel Stufflebeam. The model
emphasized that the result of evaluation should
provide data for decision making. There are four
stages of program operation. These include (1)
CONTEXT EVALUATION, (2) INPUT
EVALUATION, (3) PROCESS EVALUATION and
(4) PRODUCT EVALUATION. However, any
evaluator can take only any of the four stages as
the focus of evaluation.
Context Evaluation- assesses needs
and problems in the context for decision
makers to determine the goals and
objectives of the program/curriculum.

Input Evaluation- assesses alternative


means based on the inputs for the
achievement of objectives to help
decision makers to choose options for
optimal means.
Process Evaluation- monitors the
processes both to ensure that the means
are actually being implemented and make
necessary modifications.

Product evaluation- compares actual ends


with imended ends and leads to a series of
recycling decisions
Stake Responsive Model
Stake Responsive Model. Responsive
model is oriented more directly to program
activities than program intents. Evaluation
focuses more on the activities rather than
intent or purposes.

Robert Stake (1975) recommends the


following steps to the curriculum evaluator.
Step 1

Meets with stakeholders to identify their perspectives and


intentions regarding curriculum evaluation.

Step 2

Draws from Step 1 documents to determine the scope of


the evaluation
Step 3
Observes the curriculum closely to identify the
unintended sense of implementation and any deviations
from announced intents

Step 4
Identifies the stated real purposes of the program and the
various audiences
Scriven Consumer
Oriented Evaluation
Scriven Consumer Oriented Evaluation. Michael Scriven, in
1967 introduced this evaluation among many others when
education products flooded the market. Consumers of
educational products which are needed to support an
implemented curriculum often use consumer-oriented
evaluation. These products are used in schools which require
a purchasing decision. These products include textbooks,
modules, educational technology like softwares and other
instructional materials. Even teachers and schools themselves
nowadays write and produce these materials for their own
purposes.
1 2 3 4
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1. Does the curriculum emphasize learning outcomes?

2. Does the implemented curriculum require less


demands? 3. Can this curriculum be applied to any
particular level? (kindergarten, elementary, secondary,
tertiary levels)

4. Can the curriculum aspects be assessed as (a)


written (b) taught (c) supported (d) tested and (e)
learned?
. Does the curriculum include summative assessment?

7. Does the curriculum provide quantitative methods of


assessment?

8. Does the curriculum provide for qualitative methods of


assessment?

9. Can the curriculum provide the data needed for decision


making?

10. Are the findings of evaluation available to stakeholders?


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The spring and


autumn period and
the visual studio is
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and individuals to
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provide professional
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consultants, more
than 15 years
working experience.
To customers as the
benchmark, with
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business and the
arts.
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The dream of the teacher is the sound of the book!


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autumn period and


the visual studio is
one of the enterprises
and individuals to
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provide professional
creativity, brand
integration design
consultants, more
than 15 years
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To customers as the
benchmark, with
wisdom grafting
business and the
arts.
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one of the enterprises
and individuals to
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provide professional
creativity, brand
integration design
consultants, more
than 15 years
working experience.
To customers as the
benchmark, with
wisdom grafting
business and the
arts.
Click to add title

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autumn period and


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one of the enterprises
and individuals to
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provide professional
creativity, brand
integration design
consultants, more
than 15 years
working experience.
To customers as the
benchmark, with
wisdom grafting
business and the
arts.
Click to add title

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