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TTP Group8
TTP Group8
GR 8
O
UP
Let’s play a game!
Gib-ber-ish
Game
Here are the mechanics of the game; Example Word:
Why Teach?
What to Teach?
Essentialism tries to instill all students with the most basic
knowledge, skills, and character development. Essentialists
believe that teachers should teach traditional moral values and
virtues. Basic or essential knowledge to be taught to students
include reading, writing, math, science, history, foreign language,
music, and technology. The study material of the students of the
elementary schools must concentrate upon the basic skills, and as
for the secondary school, the curriculum shall concentrate upon
that particular discipline that student is going for.
TOPIC 1: ESSENTIALISM
How to Teach?
Why Teach?
What to Teach?
As with the essentialists, perennialists are educationally
conservative in the requirement of a curriculum focused
upon fundamental subject areas: English, languages
(grammar, rhetoric), geography, history, mathematics,
natural science, philosophy, and fine arts. The three R’s,
which always signified the formal disciplines, are the
essence of liberal or general education. The loftiest
accomplishments of humankind are emphasized– the great
works of literature and art, the laws or principles of science.
TOPIC 2: PERENNIALISM
How to Teach?
Minimally-directed discussions through the Socratic method in
order to develop a historically oriented understanding of concepts.
Perennialists disapprove of teachers requiring students to absorb
massive amounts of disconnected information. A skilled teacher
would keep discussions on topic and correct errors in reasoning, but
it would be the class, not the teacher, who would reach the
conclusions. While not directing or leading the class to a conclusion,
the teacher may work to accurately formulate problems within the
scope of the texts being studied, Perennialism, typically considered
to be teacher-centered.
TOPIC 3: PROGRESSIVISM
Why Teach?
What to Teach?
What to Teach?
Why Teach?
How to Teach?
Why Teach?
What to Teach?
How to Teach?
There are no particular and established teaching methods advocated by
the philosophy of behaviorism. Behaviorism’s primarily concern is the
use of the behavioral principles to shape and manage students’
classroom behavior. Behaviorism believes that people learn behaviors
through rewards and punishments. Hence, reinforcement (rewards) is
meant to increase a good behavior while punishment is meant to
reduce or eliminate bad behavior.
Why Teach?