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PE R M U TAT I O N A N D I T S

C ON D I T I O N S
RIN CAT OL ICO & JHEN EL GARO
ROB JUSTINE BAJACAN, ALD
EXPECTATIONS

Define permutation; and


Identify the conditions in
permutation
GUESS WHAT PART OF
THE BODY I AM?
FIND THE ANAGRAMS OF THESE WORDS (HINT: BODY PARTS)

ARE EAR LAMP PALM


GEL LEG FRINGE FINGER
RAM ARM EARTH HEART
SINK SKIN IMPART ARMPIT
ANAGRAM
An anagram is a type of word play, the result of arranging
the letters of word or phrase to produce a new
word/phrase using the original letters exactly once. For
example, the word heir is an anagram of the word hire.
WHAT IS PERMUTATION?

A permutation of the set of objects is


an ordered arrangement of the items.
EXAMPLE 1
1. List all the possible three-letter arrangement in the
word EAR.
EXAMPLE 2
2. How many three-letter arrangement in the word EAR
can be formed satisfying the given conditions.

a. The first letter is e


b. The vowels are together
c. The vowels are not together
EXAMPLE 2
2. How many three-letter arrangement in the word EAR
can be formed satisfying the given conditions.
a. The first letter is e
Solution:
There are 2 arrangements formed,
ERA and Era
EXAMPLE 2
2. How many three-letter arrangement in the word EAR
can be formed satisfying the given conditions.
b. The vowels are together
Solution:
There are 4 arrangements formed,
EAR, AER, REA, and RAE
EXAMPLE 2
2. How many three-letter arrangement in the word EAR
can be formed satisfying the given conditions.
c. The vowels are NOT together
Solution:
There are 2 arrangements formed,
ERA and ARE
EXAMPLE 3
3. Which of the following show Permutation?
EXAMPLE 3
3. Which of the following show Permutation?
EXAMPLE 3
3. Which of the following show Permutation?
EXAMPLE 4
4. Identify and underline the statement in each of the ff. situations
that show a condition.

A. Rose, Malou, and Sheina are to be arrange in a line from


left to right. But Sheina wants to be placed on the right
side.
EXAMPLE 4
4. Identify and underline the statement in each of the ff. situations
that show a condition.

B. Rose, Bobby, and Malou are to be seated in a row. Rose and

Malou wants to be seated next to each other.


C. How will you arrange, Chris, Rose, Bobby and Sheina in a row
if Chris and Bobby refuse to stand beside each other?
EXAMPLE 4
Solution:

Sometimes, problems in Permutation involve conditions. For


example, in a certain situation, an element must be placed in a
certain position. Like in situation A, the statement "Shiena wants
to be placed on the right side." shows condition.
EXAMPLE 4
Solution:

Other situations that show conditions are if an element may be arranged in a


line where two or more objects must be placed together or must not be
placed together. Like in situations B and C. The condition being asked in B
is the statement that "Rose and Malou want to be seated next to each other."
While in C, it is the statement that "Chris and Bobby refuse to stand beside
each other."
QUIZ TIME!
½ CROSSWISE
Direction: Determine whether the given situation is a permutation
or not. Write P if it is permutation and NP if not permutation.

1. Ten runners join a race with three winners.


2. A dice is rolled thrice.
3. Aling Rosa arranged 6 potted plants in a row.
4. A coin is tossed five times.
5. Ten frontliners stand in row for claiming the PPEs.
½ CROSSWISE
Direction: Write C if the permutation contains condition and N if
none.

1. Five couples want to have their pictures taken. In how many


ways can they arrange themselves in a row if couples must stay
together?

2. A doctor wants to check the four COVID-19 patients in


different rooms. In how many ways can he do it?
½ CROSSWISE
Direction: Write C if the permutation contains condition and N if
none.

3. President Duterte will conduct a press conference. In how many


ways can five reporters be arranged in a row if they are advised to
observe social distancing?

4. There are 7 male and 3 female OFWs in a quarantine facility. In


how many ways can they arrange themselves in ten rooms if ladies
must stay together?
½ CROSSWISE
Direction: Write C if the permutation contains condition and N if
none.

5. There are 4 different Mathematics books and 5 different


Science books. In how many ways can the books be
arranged on a shelf if books of the same subject must be
placed together?
ANSWER KEY:
THANK YOU FOR
LISTENING!

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