AUTOSHOP

TOOLS
REPORTERS:
CADANO, JOHN CHARLIE
MANLIMOS, JOHN ALMAR
GABIHAN, JOHN CRESCEENT
GALOLO, RYAN
SUMAYA, JAMES
A screwdriver is a hand tool used for turning screws. It typically consists of a handle made of plastic,
wood, or metal, and a shaft made of steel or other materials, with a flat or Phillips head at the end for
fitting into the screw slot or recess.
Pliers are hand tools used for gripping, bending, cutting, and holding
objects.
Here are some of the key reasons why a hammer is important to a
machinist:

1.Aligning workpieces: A machinist may use a hammer to tap and align a

workpiece that needs to be secured or positioned in a specific way.
2.Removing parts: Sometimes, parts become stuck or difficult to remove, and a
hammer can be used to gently tap them loose without causing damage.
3.Adjusting machinery: Machinists may use hammers to adjust and fine-tune
4.machinery that is out of alignment or not working properly.
5.Shaping materials: In some cases, a machinist may need to reshape a part or
material using a hammer, such as when working with sheet metal or other
malleable materials.
Wrenches are an essential tool for a machinist because they are used to tighten and
loosen nuts and bolts. Here are some specific uses of wrenches in the work of a
machinist:

1.Assembly and disassembly: Wrenches are used to tighten bolts and nuts during the assembly of
machinery, as well as to loosen them during disassembly for maintenance or repair.
2.Adjustment and alignment: Machinists may use wrenches to adjust or align parts of machinery,
such as moving a part into position or tightening a joint to a specific torque.
3.Calibration: Wrenches are also used for calibrating machinery, such as ensuring that a bolt or nut is
tightened to the correct torque specification.
4.Safety: Wrenches are important for safety, as they allow machinists to properly tighten bolts and
nuts to ensure that machinery operates safely and effectively.
5.Variety of types: There are many types of wrenches available, including adjustable wrenches, box-
end wrenches, combination wrenches, and torque wrenches. Each type of wrench has a specific use,
and a machinist needs to have a variety of wrenches on hand to tackle different jobs.
Adjustable Spanner/ Wrench

Allen Wrench
Lifting equipment is important in a machine shop because it allows machinists to move
heavy equipment or materials safely and efficiently. Here are some specific uses and
importance of lifting equipment in a machine shop:

1.Moving heavy machinery: Lifting equipment, such as cranes or hoists, can be used to move heavy
machinery or parts during the installation, maintenance, or repair process.
2.Loading and unloading materials: Lifting equipment can also be used to load and unload heavy materials,
such as metal sheets or blocks, which may be difficult or unsafe to move manually.
3.Minimizing manual labor: Using lifting equipment reduces the need for manual labor, which minimizes
the risk of injury or strain to machinists and helps to increase efficiency.
4.Precision: Lifting equipment allows for precise movement and positioning of heavy equipment or
materials, which is important in the machining process where accuracy is critical.
5.Safety: Using lifting equipment ensures that heavy equipment or materials are moved safely, minimizing
the risk of accidents and injuries to machinists.
Overall, lifting equipment is an important tool in a machine shop because it allows machinists to move
heavy equipment or materials safely and efficiently, reducing the risk of injuries and increasing the
efficiency and accuracy of the machining process.
The caliper, recommended by almost every machinist and related articles, is an essential
machinists tool used to measure the accurate distance between two opposite sides of an
object. To measure the object, adjust the caliper tip to fit the point to be measured, then
remove the caliper and measure the distance between the tips using a measuring tool such
as a ruler. Many types of calipers allow measurements to be read on a ruled scale, a dial, or
a digital display. You can choose dial calipers or digital types, both have advantages and
disadvantages, store them in proper conditions, as their quality will affect the precision of the
machined components

A micrometer, also known as a micrometer screw gauge, is a device incorporating a calibrated

screw widely used for accurate measurement of mechanical engineering and CNC machining
components, including the diameters, thickness, length, and other dimensions.
 Drill Gages, Wire Gage and Feeler Gauge
Drill gages are useful in preparing a drill bit on a job that requires accurate drill holes.

Wire gages help to quickly qualify in process manufacturing of wire gaging, or to measure existing wire gage in
the field.

Feeler gauges are an important tool for machinists because they are used to measure small gaps and clearances
between parts with high accuracy. Here are some specific uses of feeler gauges in a machine shop:
1.Checking clearances: Feeler gauges are used to check the clearance between two parts, such as the gap between
a piston and cylinder in an engine, to ensure that it falls within the manufacturer's specifications.
2.Measuring gaps: Feeler gauges can be used to measure gaps in tight spaces where it is difficult to use other
measuring tools.
3.Adjusting machinery: Machinists use feeler gauges to adjust machinery, such as setting the gap between the
cutting tool and workpiece in a lathe or milling machine.
4.Ensuring accuracy: Feeler gauges provide high accuracy in measuring small gaps and clearances, which is
critical in the machining process where precision is required.
5.Quality control: Feeler gauges are used in quality control processes to ensure that parts are machined to the
correct dimensions and tolerances, which is important in ensuring the reliability and safety of machinery.
Torque wrench are an
important tool for a
machinist because they
allow for consistent and
precise tightening of bolts
and other fasteners,
ensuring that machinery is
safe and reliable. Torque
wrenches help to prevent
over-tightening and
under-tightening of
fasteners, and are used in
quality control processes
to ensure that machinery
is machined to the correct
specification.
Dial indicator is a type of gauges, also known as dial
test indicator, dial gauge or probe indicator, is an
instrument provides a dial display with clock hands
similar to a clock face, used to measure small linear
distances. Dial indicator is a versatile tool with a
multitude of uses, such as to measure deck clearances,
crankshaft thrust and straightness, lifter travel, or
square your vice with the machine axis, allows you to
get a reliable measurement distance, the most common
dial indicator reads in .001-inch increments over a
range of 1 inch.
Center punches are an essential tool for a
machinist because they allow for accurate
marking and alignment of workpieces, which
is critical in the machining process. Center
punches help to ensure that holes are drilled
accurately, parts are aligned correctly, and
broken fasteners are removed safely and
efficiently.
THE END