The Impossible

Often Is
Possible
How to Increase the Ideality of The System Kreatifitas dan Inovasi Produk
Chapte
Outline
61 Introduction

62 The Law of Increasing

Ideality

63 Constructing Solution
from resources

64 Summary
6.1 Introduction
 6.1 Introduction
Result
Auxiliary learn to construct the
Principle Resources ideal final result from
principal and auxiliary
Resources They help the
resources
1st 2nd principal resource
In Chapter 2 Most important
way remove the inherent
Different Definition resource,
We identify Ideal contradiction.
Final Result. describe to of contradictions and
systems. resources
ideal ideal final to the
result.
In Chapter 6 we will Need a systematic
identify it in Detail method for using
resources to remove
contradictions.

Chapter 2 Chapter 6
6.2 The Law of
Increasing Ideality
 Law of Increasing Ideality
“The development of all systems
proceeds in the direction of increasing the
degree of idealness.”
“ideality is the sum of all benefits divided
by the sum of all costs and all harm.”
The maximum value of the equation is reached when the
denominator is zero— that is how we concluded that the
ideal final result is a system that achieves all the benefits
with no cost and no harm.
If benefits increase with no change in cost or harm, then ideality
increases. If harm is reduced with no change in benefits or cost,
then ideality increases.
If the useful features are clearly much improved and
the greater numbers of parts cause very little harm or
cost, increasing the number of parts can improve
ideality.
Another way to increase the ideality of a system is to
decrease the size, energy consumption, weight, the
number of parts and operations, and other cost-
generating factors.
Instead of the term “ideal system,” we can use terms
such as “ideal machine,” “ideal process,” and
“ideal substance” (or “ideal material”).
In the ideal system, the harmful feature
disappears and the useful one is retained.
6.3 Constructing Solutions
from Resources
 Constructing Solutions from Resources
Formulation of contradictions and the mapping of resources tell us nearly directly
how to solve the problem.
If we know that the garbage bin should be small and large and that geometric space is one
of the resources, we can rather easily discover the idea of using the space beneath the bin.
The visible bin remains small and the bin as a whole gets large.

3. Change the principal resource by using

auxiliary resources so that the contradiction
Then the canister can be dropped temporarily into the water and sink vanishes.
under the surface, but later float at the surface for easy recovery.
Resources are a canister, liquor, water, buoyancy of water, gravitation,
and resources of macrolevel systems. This information may, however,
not be enough to find an idea for the solution.

To review the formulation of the ideal

final result using resources requires
three steps:
1. Select the most important or primary
resource having an inherent contradiction.

2. List auxiliary resources or resources that can

change the primary resource.
 Constructing Solutions from Resources
Formulation of contradictions and the mapping of resources tell us nearly directly
how to solve the problem.
If we know that the garbage bin should be small and large and that geometric space is one
of the resources, we can rather easily discover the idea of using the space beneath the bin.
The visible bin remains small and the bin as a whole gets large.

Then the canister can be dropped temporarily into the water and sink under the surface, but later
float at the surface for easy recovery. Resources are a canister, liquor, water, buoyancy of water,
gravitation, and resources of macrolevel systems. This information may, however, not be enough
to find an idea for the solution.

Auxiliary resources can change the principal resource so that the contradiction disappears. The smugglers
found an excellent auxiliary resource: salt, making the canister first heavy and then light again. In the
lawnmower problem, grass helps make the muffler smaller. In the example of the latching mechanism, the
geometry of the pin itself makes the clearance change from big to zero. In the example of firefighting, high
pressure makes much water from almost none (mist). Some thinking is needed to find proper auxiliary
resources. Smugglers, obviously, used some time to figure out that there is salt available. It is useful to list
more than one auxiliary resource. Sometimes, changes of the principal resource are needed to get a good
solution.
 THANK
YOU
Insert the Subtitle of Your Presentation