TOP TEN BIGGEST AND

ADVANCED CITIES IN THE

WORLD
MADE BY
SAUD AQEEL
7-B
 1. Tokyo, Japan - 37.4
million people
Tokyo, Japan, the world's largest city, houses 37.4
million
people in a sprawling 13,452km2 metropolis. With an
average density of 2,642 people per square kilometer
in the
Greater Tokyo Area, residents face challenges in
housing
and transportation. Tiny 9m2
apartments are gaining popularity, addressing
housing
shortages, especially for younger individuals seeking
proximity to the city center for work. Navigating the
congested roads and crowded public transport adds
to
the daily challenges, despite the punctuality of the
transportation system.
 2. Delhi, India - 29.3
million people
Despite recent road projects to address outdated
infrastructure, Delhi contends with severe
pollution from
both roads and industry, contributing to
significant air
quality issues. The pressing housing crisis, with
half the
population residing in sub-standard
conditions, underscores the urgent need for
comprehensive urban development initiatives.
Efforts
to navigate these challenges are underway,
emphasizing the intricate balance required to
enhance living
standards in Delhi's diverse and historically rich
National Capital Territory.
 3. Shanghai, China - 26.3
million people
Nanjing Road, as Shanghai's main shopping
hub, showcases a vibrant blend of modernity
with traditional Chinese elements, offering a
diverse shopping and culinary experience.
This transformation from a small fishing
village to a global metropolis is attributed to
its strategic location along the southern
estuary of the Yangtze River. With a
population of millions, Shanghai has earned
its status as one of the world's largest cities,
boasting a dynamic urban landscape that
includes the bustling Nanjing Road,
comparable to renowned commercial areas in
London and Paris.
 4. São Paulo, Brazil - 21.8
million people
São Paulo, Brazil, epitomizes stark contrasts,
where immense wealth coexists with extreme
poverty. The city's skyline boasts towering
skyscrapers in the financial district,
overlooking the favelas on the hillside.
Despite water supply challenges and a
haphazard city layout, recent improvements
in crime rates and air quality contribute to a
better living environment for its 22 million
residents. n São Paulo, the disparity extends
to water supply challenges, as the city
grapples with limited natural sources. Despite
these challenges, there's a positive trend with
falling crime rates and improving air quality,
enhancing the overall quality of life for the
city's expansive population.
5.Mexico City, Mexico - 21.6
million people
Houses dot the hillside in a densely populated
Mexico City suburb, situated 2,240m above sea
level in the Valley of Mexico. Originally a city of
500,000 in 1900, rapid urbanization, driven by
rural migration for work, swelled the
population to nine million by the 1970s. The
resulting housing shortage led to the formation
of illegal shantytowns. Today, Mexico City is a
thriving business hub and tourist destination,
boasting museums and culinary delights, and if
independent, would rank as South America's
fifth-largest economy.
Mexico City's evolution from 500,000 to nine
million residents by the 1970s reflects its rapid
urbanization driven by rural-to-urban
migration. The city's response to the housing
shortage led to the emergence of illegal
6. Cairo, Egypt - 20.4 million
people
Additionally, fostering community policing
initiatives will build trust between law
enforcement and residents, contributing to a
safer environment. Public awareness
campaigns on crime prevention can empower
citizens to actively participate in safeguarding
their neighborhoods. Continuous training for
law enforcement to adapt to evolving
challenges is essential. Ultimately, a collective
commitment to safety, combining proactive
measures and community involvement, is key
to creating a secure and thriving Karachi.
Investing in social programs that address
underlying issues, such as unemployment and
education, can contribute to long-term crime
reduction and community well-being. Regular
safety audits and infrastructure improvements
 7. Dhaka, Bangladesh - 20.2
million people
Dhaka, the rapidly expanding capital of
Bangladesh, sees a boom in high-rise
structures fueled by a thriving publishing
industry. Despite being a cultural hub with
art festivals and historic landmarks, the city
faces flooding challenges during the
monsoon and cyclone seasons due to its
location on the Ganges Delta.

Dhaka's rapid growth extends beyond its

skyline, with the city serving as the heart of
Bengali culture, hosting numerous art
festivals and religious events throughout the
year. As the seat of the Bangladeshi
government, it boasts historic landmarks
like the Nimtali Palace and the Lalbagh Fort.
 8. Mumbai, India - 20.1
million people
Mumbai, situated on seven islands, is a
historic city renowned for its rich culture,
vibrant arts scene, and as the hub of the
Indian film industry, Bollywood. As the
commercial and financial capital of India, it
attracts a significant rural-to-urban migration.
However, this rapid urbanization presents
challenges, with issues like poor sanitation,
substandard housing, and congested roads
arising due to insufficient infrastructure and
an overwhelmed public transport Despite its
challenges, Mumbai's dynamic blend of
history, culture, and economic vitality
continues to draw people, making it a city of
contrasts with both thriving industries and
persistent urban issues.
 9. Beijing, China - 19.4
million people
As China's second-largest city and one of
the oldest globally, Beijing's economic
prowess has fueled rapid population
growth and wealth accumulation, resulting
in the highest number of billionaires
worldwide. However, the city grapples
with severe environmental challenges,
including industrial pollution, sandstorms,
and high car emissions, prompting health
advisories. Despite an extensive subway
system and bicycle initiatives, the
escalating car use compounds the issue,
and with a population density of 4,600
people per km, finding personal space
remains a considerable challenge for
Beijing's residents
 10. KARACHI , PAKISTAN-14
million people
If Karachi were among the ten largest cities in
the world, its dynamic character would
undoubtedly play a pivotal role on the global
stage. As Pakistan's economic and cultural
epicenter, Karachi's inclusion in this
prestigious list would underscore its
significance as a major international
metropolis. The city's diverse population,
vibrant markets, and historical landmarks
would contribute to its unique position
among the world's largest urban centers.
However, it would also face challenges
common to megacities, such as traffic
congestion and the need for robust
infrastructure to support its massive
population.