Idioms Analysis

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Semantic analysis of idioms in


The Catcher in the Rye
„So I got the ax. They give guys the ax quite frequently at Pencey.“

Excerpt From: „The Catcher in the Rye.“ p.7

get the axe (redirected from got the ax) - get the ax(e)

Definition: To be fired.

Semantic analysis: opaque idiom


polysemous idiom

2. To be ended or stopped abruptly. I'm so disappointed that my favorite show got the axe this year.
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„he didn't hit the ceiling or anything.“

Excerpt From: „The Catcher in the Rye.“ p.15

hit the ceiling

Definition: To react with extreme anger.

Semantic analysis: opaque idiom


monosemous idiom
toolkit
„What would you have done in my place?" he said. "Tell the truth, boy."
Well, you could see he really felt pretty lousy about flunking me. So I shot the bull for a while.

Excerpt From: „The Catcher in the Rye.“ p.23

shoot the bull

Definition: To chat or converse aimlessly or casually.

Semantic analysis: opaque idiom


monosemous idiom
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(lousy– mizerne, flunking- nenechal ho prejsť (na skúške) )


„He wouldn't have understood it anyway. It wasn't up his alley at all. “

Excerpt From: „The Catcher in the Rye.“ p.25

up (one's) alley

Definition: Well suited to one's interests.

Semantic analysis: semi-idiom


monosemous idiom
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„Then I started horsing around a little bit.“

Excerpt From: „The Catcher in the Rye.“ p.39

horse around

Meaning: To engage in aimless recreation or frivolous time-wasting; to fool around.

Semantic analysis: semi-opaque idiom


monosemous idiom
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„I went down to the can and chewed the rag with him“

Excerpt From: „The Catcher in the Rye.“ p.49

chew the rag

Meaning: To discuss, chat, converse, etc., especially at length and in a leisurely, friendly manner.

Semantic analysis: opaque idiom


monosemous idiom
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„a guy that thinks he's a real hot-shot“

Excerpt From: „The Catcher in the Rye.“ p.51

hot-shot

Definition: Someone who is very successful and confident, often in a brash or flashy manner.

Semantic analysis: semi-opaque idiom


monosemous idiom
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„I'll be up the creek if I don't get the goddam thing “

Excerpt From: „The Catcher in the Rye.“ p.51

up the creek

Definition: In a challenging or troublesome situation, especially one that cannot be easily resolved.

Semantic analysis: opaque idiom


monosemous idiom
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„Which is something that gives me a royal pain in the ass.“
Excerpt From: „The Catcher in the Rye.“ p.52

pain in the ass

Definition: Especially irritating or obnoxious person, thing, or situation.

Semantic analysis: semi-opaque idiom


monosemous idiom
toolkit
„ I'm through with that pig.“

Excerpt From: „The Catcher in the Rye.“ p.54

through with (someone or something)

Definition:
Completely finished with someone or something; needing, or having nothing more to do with someone.

Semantic analysis: opaque idiom


polysemous idiom

2. Having finished doing some kind of work or procedure on someone or something.


toolkit

3. Having finished verbally or physically assaulting someone.


„ I wasn't going to break my neck telling him.“

Excerpt From: „The Catcher in the Rye.“ p.74

break (one's) neck

Definition: To put forth a great deal of effort.

Semantic analysis: semi-opaque idiom


monosemous idiom
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„It just drove me stark staring mad when I thought about her “

Excerpt From: „The Catcher in the Rye.“ p.89

(stark) raving mad

Definition:
Totally crazy or eccentric; filled with an excessive amount of emotion, especially anger or excitement.

Semantic analysis: opaque idiom


monosemous idiom
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„he'd start snowing his date“

Excerpt From: „The Catcher in the Rye.“ p.91

snow

Definition: Attempt to deceive someone.

Semantic analysis: opaque idiom


polysemous idiom

2. Powdered or crystalline narcotic: morphine, heroin, or cocaine.


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“if you start making cracks about my goddam religion“

Excerpt From: „The Catcher in the Rye.“ p.93

make a crack

Definition: To say something particularly sarcastic, ironic or insolent.

Semantic analysis: opaque idiom


monosemous idiom
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„I spent the whole night necking with a terrible phony named Anne Louise"

Excerpt From: „The Catcher in the Rye.“ p.115

neck down

Definition: To drink something very quickly.


A noun or pronoun can be used between "neck" and"down.

Semantic analysis: opaque idiom


polysemous idiom

2. To alter the diameter of a case in order to hold a smaller caliber bullet.


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The 308 Winchester can be necked down to accept a variety of different bullets, depending on what you plan to hunt.
Used dictionary:
https://idioms.thefreedictionary.com
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