HEALTH 7

4 Quarter
th

Mr. Feriel U. Dorado

Demonstrator
CLASS REMINDERS:
1.NO SHOUTING!
2.Respect and listen to your classmates
3.Raise your hand to speak
4.Be prepared for class
5.Participate
 WIKA
RAMBULAN
 GAME MECHANICS
• Directions:
• Four images are shown below. Each of these
images have something in common. Using the
scrambled letters, guess the theme of the
images and type your answer on the space
provided.
IABEETSD

TYPE YOUR ANSWER HERE

 ASMTHA

TYPE YOUR ANSWER HERE

 ATTCAK HEATR

TYPE YOUR ANSWER HERE

 HIHG
LBOOD

TYPE YOUR ANSWER HERE

 ALEGRLY

TYPE YOUR ANSWER HERE

 SROTEK

TYPE YOUR ANSWER HERE

BALIKAN MO AKO!
• Fundamental Skills- these are movements which
are fairly simple and serve as the foundation for
more complex physical activities. These include:
THREE CATEGORIES
1.Locomotor
2. Non-locomotor
3. Manipulative skills
 ANG
MISTERYOSONG
KAHON
 SOLVE BY THE NUMBERS
- Each number corresponds to a letter.
- Complete the words by substituting the numbers into letters.
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26
A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z

- Example:
- 6,5,18,9,5,12
- Answer:
- FERIEL
TOPIC TO BE SOLVE
14,15,14
1+2,15,13,13,7x3,14,9,3,1,2,6x2,5
4,3x3,19,5,1,19,5,19
 TOPIC TO BE SOLVE
14,15,14
1+2,15,13,13,7x3,14,9,3,1,2,6x2,5
4,3x3,19,5,1,19,5,19

N O N
C O M M U N I C A B L E
D I S E A S E S
LESSON OBJECTIVES:
• Describe the nature and impact of non-communicable
diseases;
• Develop a concise and informative presentation
illustrating the nature of non-communicable diseases; and
• Recognize the significance of understanding common
non-communicable diseases, including their causes, signs
and symptoms, risk factors, protective factors, and
potential complications if left untreated.
ANO BA ITO?

NON-COMMUNICABLE
DISEASE
or
(NCD)
NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASE or
(NCD)
• Diseases that CANNOT be spread from one
person/thing to another.
• Diseases that are not caused by pathogens (bad germs).
• Diseases that are caused by unhealthy lifestyle,
heredity, and environmental exposures.
• Can affect any system in the body (circulatory,
nervous, and respiratory).
• Can be treated but not usually cured.
Allergy
1. Allergy occurs due to an abnormal
immunologic response following an
exposure to an allergen such as dust
mites, pollen, bee venom, pet lice,
and food.
Allergy
• Cause: Allergy occurs due to an abnormal
immunologic response following an exposure
to an allergen such as dust mites, pollen, bee
venom, pet dander, and certain foods.
• Effect: The abnormal immune response
triggers symptoms such as sneezing, itching,
watery eyes, congestion, hives.
Asthma
2. Asthma is an inflammatory
disease of the airways to the lungs.
It makes breathing difficult and can
make some physical activities
difficult or even impossible. Asthma
may be prevented through lifestyle
changes, and medications.
Asthma
• Cause: Asthma is an inflammatory disease of the
airways to the lungs.
• Effect: The inflammation narrows the airways,
making breathing difficult and causing symptoms
like wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and
chest tightness. Lifestyle changes and medications
can help manage and prevent asthma attacks.
Cardiovascular Disease
3. Cardiovascular disease is
the disease of the heart and
blood vessels.
Cardiovascular Disease
• Cause: High-blood pressure and high cholesterol
count in the body.
• Effect: It can result in conditions such as coronary
artery disease, heart attacks, stroke, or heart
failure. Risk factors like high blood pressure, high
cholesterol, smoking, obesity, and sedentary
lifestyle contribute to the development of
cardiovascular disease.
 Cancer
4. Cancer is caused by abnormal cells growing without
control, they form masses called tumors. According to
National Cancer Institute, cancer is a genetic disease. It
is caused by changes to genes that control the way cells
function, especially its growth and differentiation.
Genetic changes that cause cancer can be inherited
from parents or may arise during a person’s lifetime as
a result of errors in DNA replication caused by certain
environmental exposures. Cancer-causing
environmental exposures include substances, such as
the chemicals in tobacco smoke, and radiation, such as
ultraviolet rays from the sun.
Cancer
• Cause: Cancer is caused by abnormal cells growing without
control, forming tumors. It can be caused by genetic changes
inherited from parents or acquired during a person's lifetime
due to errors in DNA replication caused by certain
environmental exposures.
• Effect: The uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells can invade
nearby tissues, spread to other parts of the body, and interfere
with normal bodily functions. Cancer can have various types
and affects different organs and systems in the body.
 Diabetes
• Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that
prevents the body to convert food into
energy. Carbohydrates are normally
changed into a simple sugar called
glucose (a source of energy). Insulin, the
hormone produced in the pancreas,
regulates the level of glucose in the
blood.
Diabetes
• Cause: Diabetes is caused by genetic factors and lifestyle
choices, leading to either an autoimmune destruction of
insulin-producing cells (type 1 diabetes) or insulin
resistance and insufficient insulin production (type 2
diabetes).
• Effect: Diabetes results in high blood sugar levels, causing
complications such as damage to blood vessels, nerves,
and organs. Symptoms include excessive thirst, frequent
urination, weight loss, fatigue, and slow wound healing.
Arthritis
5. Arthritis refers to
inflammation of
joints.
Arthritis
• Cause: Arthritis refers to inflammation of
joints.
• Effect: The inflammation causes joint pain,
stiffness, swelling, and limited mobility.
There are different types of arthritis, including
osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and gout,
each with its own specific causes and effects.
 Kidney of Renal Failure
6. Kidney or Renal Failure is a medical
condition in which the kidneys fail to
adequately filter the waste products from the
blood. It may be caused by an underlying
primary kidney disease, a complication of
untreated or uncontrolled co-morbidities
such as hypertension, and diabetes, and/or a
result of a nephrotoxic substances.
Kidney or Renal Failure
• Cause: Kidney or Renal Failure can be caused by an
underlying primary kidney disease, complications of untreated
or uncontrolled co-morbidities like hypertension and diabetes,
and exposure to nephrotoxic substances.
• Effect: When the kidneys fail to adequately filter waste
products from the blood, it can lead to a buildup of toxins and
imbalances in fluid and electrolytes. This can result in
symptoms like fatigue, fluid retention, decreased urine output,
and complications affecting various body systems. Treatment
options include dialysis or kidney transplantation.
Video Recap
Critical Thinking
• Is there anything we can do to prevent any
problems related to non-communicable
diseases?
NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASE
1. Allergy
2. Asthma
3. Cardiovascular Disease
4. Cancer
5. Diabetes
6. Arthritis
7. Kidney or Renal Failure
Application

Group Activity Presentation

Task: Poster Making
Direction: You will be making a poster about
Non-Communicable Diseases
Explain briefly the creative process of your
work.
Task: Complete Me!
Direction: Fill in the table below with the
appropriate information about non-
communicable diseases. Be guided by the
headings in each column.
Task: Pyramid of Learning
Directions: Write down
• 3 ideas or learnings from what was
presented
• 2 interesting facts you have read
• 1 question in your mind about the lesson
1 QUESTION IN MY MIND ABOUT THE LESSON

2 INTERESTING FACTS I HAVE LEARNED

3 THINGS I HAVE LEARNED

Task: Photo Collage
• Direction: Cut out pictures from old
magazine and newspapers, showing healthy
ways to prevent non-communicable
diseases.
Task: Role Playing
• Direction:
• You will be portraying a situation about non-
communicable disease.
• Members of the group should make a simple
script and situation to be presented later.
• The script should be about non-communicable
diseases.
ASSESSMENT
1. It occurs due to an abnormal
immunologic response following an
exposure to an allergen.
2. This happens when the blood
pressure is higher than normal.
3. It is caused by abnormal cells
growing without control, they form
masses called tumors.
4. It refers to the inflammation of
joints.
5. It is an inflammatory
disease of the airways to the lungs. It
makes breathing difficult and can
make some physical activities
difficult or even impossible.
E. ALLERGY
1. It occurs due to an abnormal
immunologic response following an
exposure to an allergen.
B. HYPERTENSION
2. This happens when the blood
pressure is higher than normal.
D. CANCER
3. It is caused by abnormal cells
growing without control, they form
masses called tumors.
C. ARTHRITIS
4. It refers to the inflammation of
joints.
A. ASTHMA
5. It is an inflammatory
disease of the airways to the lungs. It
makes breathing difficult and can
make some physical activities
difficult or even impossible.
ASSIGNMENT
• Now that you understand the nature of the
common non-communicable diseases,
research 5 rare communicable diseases and
explain why these diseases affect others.
Write your answer in a ½ sheet of paper.