Forbes Type: Business magazine and website Focus: Finance, investing, technology, entrepreneurship, leadership Founded: 1917 Notable Features: Forbes 400 list, Forbes Global 2000 list Coverage: Industry trends, market analysis, personal finance advice, profiles of successful entrepreneurs and leaders Audience: Professionals, investors, those interested in finance Online Presence: Strong presence with a website and digital content Number 1 : Berkshire Hathaway(USA) Description: Conglomerate with diverse businesses (insurance, retail, manufacturing, etc.) Market Value: $741 billion Sales: $276 billion Profit: $90 billion Assets: $959 billion Number 2 : Industrial and Commercial Bank of China(China) Description: Huge bank providing loans, savings, and investments Market Value: $214 billion Sales: $208 billion Profit: $54 billion Assets: $5.52 trillion Image: ICBC logo Number 3: Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Aramco) Description: Oil and gas company finding, producing, and selling energy Market Value: $2.29 trillion Sales: $400 billion Profit: $105 billion Assets: $576 billion Image: Saudi Aramco logo Number 4: JPMorgan Chase (USA) Description: Big bank providing loans, savings, investments, and more Market Value: $374 billion Sales: $125 billion Profit: $42 billion Assets: $3.95 Image: JPMorgan Chase logo Number 5: China Construction Bank (China) Description: Large bank providing loans, savings, and investments Market Value: $181 billion Sales: $202 billion Profit: $47 billion Assets: $4.75 trillion Number 6: Amazon (USA) Description: Online store and cloud computing service Market Value: $1.47 trillion Sales: $470 billion Profit: $33 billion Assets: $421 billion Number 7: Apple (USA) Description: Tech company making electronic devices and providing software and services Market Value: $2.64 trillion Sales: $379 billion Profit: $101 billion Assets: $381 billion Number 8: Agricultural Bank of China (China) Description: Bank focusing on helping farmers and rural communities Market Value: $133 billion Sales: $181 billion Profit: $37 billion Assets: $4.56 trillion Number 9: Bank of America (USA) Description: Big bank providing loans, savings, investments, and more Market Value: $303 billion Sales: $97 billion Profit: $31 billion Assets: $3.24 trillion Number 10: Toyota Motor (Japan) Description: Automaker designing and building cars, plus financial services Market Value: $238 billion Sales: $282 billion Profit: $28 billion Assets: $552 billion Financial Performance Forbes evaluates brands based on their financial performance, including revenue, profit margins, and growth rates. Brands that demonstrate strong financial performance are considered more valuable and are ranked higher on the global brands list. For example, Apple consistently ranks high on the Forbes global brands list due to its high revenue, profit margins, and growth rates. Brand Strength Forbes assesses brands based on their brand strength, which includes factors such as brand awareness, customer loyalty, and reputation. Brands with a strong brand presence and positive perception among consumers are considered more valuable. Coca-Cola is an example of a brand with strong brand strength, known for its high brand awareness, customer loyalty, and positive reputation. Brand Value: Forbes considers the overall brand value of a company, which includes factors such as brand equity, brand perception, and potential for future growth. Brands with high brand value are seen as more valuable and are ranked higher on the global brands list. Google is an example of a brand with high brand value, known for its strong brand equity, positive brand perception, and significant potential for future growth. Global Presence: Forbes evaluates brands based on their global presence and reach in markets around the world. Brands that have a strong connection with consumers in different countries and adapt their marketing strategies to diverse cultures are considered more valuable. Nike is an example of a brand with a strong global presence, known for its reach in markets worldwide and its ability to connect with consumers in different countries. Innovation Forbes also considers a brand's innovation and ability to stay ahead of the curve in terms of technology and product development. Brands that are known for their innovative approach and cutting- edge technology are seen as more valuable. Tesla is an example of a brand that excels in innovation, known for its groundbreaking electric vehicles and sustainable energy solutions. Tesla's focus on innovation has helped it establish itself as a forward-thinking brand on the Forbes global brands list.