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Day 011fire Officer Examination Rationalization
Day 011fire Officer Examination Rationalization
Day 011fire Officer Examination Rationalization
RATIONALIZATION
Ms. Leinelyn Grace Capuz-Soriano, RCrim
Top 6 June 2022 Criminologist Licensure Exam
Top 2 April 2022 Penology Officer Exam
Top 17 April 2022 NAPOLCOM Exam
AFPSAT and CSE-Prof Passer
1. What act extended the reglementary period for complying with the
minimum educational qualification and eligibility in the appointment to the
Bureau of Fire Protection?
A. RA 9263 B. RA 9592
C. RA 6975 D. PD 1185
4. None of the following bureaus are not created by Republic Act No. 6975,
except ____.
A. Philippine National Police
B. Bureau of Fire Protection
C. National Bureau of Investigation
D. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology.
3. The following are the composition of the DILG, except ____.
A. Department proper
B. Philippine Military Academy
C. Philippine Public Safety College
D. National Police Commission
4. None of the following bureaus are not created by Republic Act No. 6975,
except ____.
A. Philippine National Police
B. Bureau of Fire Protection
C. National Bureau of Investigation
D. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology.
5. Dr. Padua is a medical doctor; he opted to join the Bureau of Fire
Protection. What would be his initial rank upon entry?
A. Fire Senior Inspector B. Fire Director
C. Fire Chief Inspector D. Fire Superintendent
10. A term referring to a building unsafe in case of fire because it will burn easily or
because it lacks adequate exits or fire escapes.
A. Fire Trap B. Fire Risk
C. Cryogenic D. Abatement
9. A mechanically-operated extendable ladder mounted on a fire truck with either a mid-
mount, rear-mount configuration or tractor-drawn configuration.
A. Ladder B. Ground Ladder
C. Aerial Ladder D. Straight Ladder
10. A term referring to a building unsafe in case of fire because it will burn easily or
because it lacks adequate exits or fire escapes.
A. Fire Trap B. Fire Risk
C. Cryogenic D. Abatement
Cryogenic ‑ Descriptive of any material which by its nature or as a result of its reaction
with other elements produces a rapid drop in temperature of the immediate surroundings.
11. Any act that would remove or neutralize a fire hazard.
A. Administrator B. Abatement
C. Distillation D. Duct System
12. Any condition or act which increases or may cause an increase in the probability of the
occurrence of fire, or which may obstruct, delay, hinder or interfere with firefighting
operations and the safeguarding of life and property.
A. Fire Trap B. Fire Lane
C. Arcing D. Fire Hazard
11. Any act that would remove or neutralize a fire hazard.
A. Administrator B. Abatement
C. Distillation D. Duct System
Administrator ‑ Any person who acts as agent of the owner and manages the use of a
building for him.
Distillation ‑ The process of first raising the temperature in separate the more volatile from
the less volatile parts and then cooling and condensing the resulting vapor so as to produce
a nearly purified substance.
Fire Lane ‑ The portion of a roadway or public-way that should be kept opened and unobstructed at all
times for the expedient operation of fire fighting units.
Arcing is a type of electrical discharge that occurs when electrons flow between two conductors,
usually metal, in an environment with a gas or vacuum
13. A hot piece or lump that remains after a material has partially burned, and is still
oxidizing without the manifestation of flames.
A. Vertical shaft B. Ember
C. Fire D. Vestibule
15. A Centrum Fuel tanker got into an accident which started a fire, what classification of
fire according to cause occured?
A. Natural B. Providential
C. Accident D. Incendiary
13. A hot piece or lump that remains after a material has partially burned, and is still
oxidizing without the manifestation of flames.
A. Vertical shaft B. Ember
C. Fire D. Vestibule
Vertical Shaft ‑ An enclosed vertical space of passage that extends from floor to floor, as
well as from the base to the top of the building.
Fire ‑ The active principle of burning, characterized by the heat and light of combustion.
Vestibule ‑ A passage hall or antechamber between the outer doors and the interior parts of
a house or building.
14. What does AFFF in fire extinguishers mean?
A. Asia's Film Best Foam B. Aqueous Film Forming Foam
C. Aquarius Film Foaming Form D. Aqueous Flammable Film Foam
As the name implies, they discharge a foam material rather than a liquid or powder. They are not suitable for use in
freezing temperatures.
EXTINGUISHING AGENT
1. Class A – water (all agents)
2. Class B – foam/carbon dioxide (all agents)
AFFF (Aqueous Film-Forming Foam) and FFFP (Film-Forming Fluoroprotein) fire extinguishers are rated for
use on both Class A and Class B fires.
3. Class C– carbon dioxide/powder (never use water, soda acid and foam)
4. Class D – special powder - Extinguishers with a D rating are designed to extinguish fires involving combustible
metals. Note: Common extinguishing agents may react with a combustible metal fire causing the severity of the fire
to increase.
15. A Centrum Fuel tanker got into an accident which started a fire, what classification of
fire according to cause occured?
A. Natural B. Providential
C. Accident D. Incendiary
B. ACCIDENTAL FIRE
● Carelessly discarded cigarettes
● Careless disposition of readily combustible materials
C. INCENDIARY FIRE - is one deliberately set under circumstances in which the person
knows that the fire should not be set
A. Class A B. Class B
C. Class C D. Class D
A. Class A B. Class B
C. Class C D. Class D
● Class A: solid materials such as wood or paper, fabric, and some plastics. This will
be indicated by deep cited fire, leaves ashes and embers (glowing coals) after burning
● Class B: liquids or gas such as alcohol, lube oil, kerosene, paint thinner, gasoline, or
grease
● Class C: electrical failure from appliances, electronic equipment, and wiring
● Class D: metallic substances such as sodium, titanium, zirconium, or magnesium
● Class K: grease or oil fires specifically from cooking
17. BFP is mandated to do the following except ____.
19. Princess is cooking when the oil blazed a fire. She wet a blanket and covered the pan
on fire with it until the flame was put out. What extinguishing method was used?
A. Quenching B. Separation
C. Cooling D. Smothering
20. It is the final phase of burning where the flame ceases but dense smoke and heat
completely fill the confined room.
A. Decay B. Smoldering
C. Ignition D. Free Burning phase
18. What extinguishing agent should never be used in fires involving electricity?
19. Princess is cooking when the oil blazed a fire. She wet a blanket and covered the pan
on fire with it until the flame was put out. What extinguishing method was used?
A. Quenching B. Separation
C. Cooling D. Smothering
20. It is the final phase of burning where the flame ceases but dense smoke and heat
completely fill the confined room.
A. Decay B. Smoldering
C. Ignition D. Free Burning phase
METHODS OF EXTINGUISHMENT
1. COOLING – heat absorption.
2. SEPARATION – the removal of the fuel.
3. SMOTHERING – by expelling oxygen
4. Inhibition or the interruption of chemical chain reaction
METHODS OF EXTINGUISHMENT
1. Cooling
One of the most effective approaches in fire extinction is removing the heat. Thus, cooling
with water is one of the most popular methods. The heat generated by th fire is absorbed
by the water. This remains effective as long as the water can still absorb the heat.
However, it is important to know that water should never be used in fires involving
electricity, cooking oils/fat, grease and other flammable liquids.
2. Starving
Starving the fire from its fuel source is a different approach. When fire runs out of
flammable materials, it will eventually burn out itself. For example, a bonfire in the open
when it is not in contact with any other wood or dry grass will ultimately lose its blaze. In
a gas fire, it will immediately extinguish if the gas supply is cut off. The same method is
applied to your gas stove or bunsen burner.
3. Smothering
The third approach involves the last element in the triangle, oxygen. Smothering is a technique
where oxygen is removed from the equation. An example of this is using a fire blanket in a
frying pan blaze to reduce the oxygen level below 16%. Covering a candle with a glass is also
an example. The fire burns out all the oxygen inside the glass creating a vacuum.
This approach is commonly applied to solid fuel fires. However, some materials may contain
enough oxygen within their own chemical makeup to continue burning.
4. Inhibition
Fire is extinguished by inhibition by chemically deactivating the intermediate free radicals and
by physical deactivation by placing molecules of the extinguishing agent in between the
reactive species. Both effects produce the non-continuation of the chain reaction.
20. It is the final phase of burning where the flame ceases but dense smoke and heat
completely fill the confined room.
A. Decay B. Smoldering
C. Ignition D. Free Burning phase
1. Incipient Phase
2. Free Burning Phase
3. Smoldering
1. INCIPIENT STAGE (Ignition) - initial stage of fire
Characteristics
● normal room temperature
● oxygen plentiful
● thermal updraft rise accumulates at higher point
● temperature at 1000 F
● Producing C02, CO, SO2, water and other gases
2. FREE BURNING PHASE (Fully-Developed) - a phase of burning in which materials or structures are burning in the
presence of adequate oxygen
Characteristics
● fire has involved more fuel
● oxygen supply has depleted
● heat accumulates at upper area
● temperature exceeds 1,330 Degree Farenheit
● area is fully involved
3. SMOLDERING PHASE (Decay) - final phase of burning where in flame ceases but dense smoke and heat completely fill
the confined room
21. What is extinguishment by physical deactivation by placing molecules of the agent in
between the reactive species?
A. Starvation B. Interruption of Chemical Reaction
C. Exposure D. Fire Wall
22. What is any action taken by the firefighters to remove occupants from hazards to a
safe place?
A. Overhaul B. Ventilation
C. Rescue D. Secure
23. A method of ventilation whereby a device is utilized to remove faster excessive heat
and dense smoke.
A. Horizontal B. Mechanical Force
C. Vertical D. Both A and C
21. What is extinguishment by physical deactivation by placing molecules of the agent in
between the reactive species?
A. Starvation B. Interruption of Chemical Reaction
C. Exposure D. Fire Wall
A firewall is a fire-resistant barrier used to prevent the spread of fire. Firewalls are built
between or through buildings, structures, or electrical substation transformers, or within an
aircraft or vehicle.
23. A method of ventilation whereby a device is utilized to remove faster excessive heat
and dense smoke.
A. Horizontal B. Mechanical Force
C. Vertical D. Both A and C
Phases of Fire Fighting (PreSiReCovConVESOP)
1. Pre-Fire Planning - To know what problems may be encountered and what to do at the fire ground in case fire starts in a
particular area of a building.
2. Sizing Up (Ground Commander - the decision-maker of what course of action to be taken)
3. Rescue - the removal of person or occupants from the fire hazard
4. Cover Exposure - to prevent fire into spreading to other uninvolved buildings.
5. Confinement - to prevent fire from extending to the other portion of the burning building.
a. Upward extension - most rapid, through stairways, windows and air ducts.
b. Sideward extension - thru combustible partitions and doors.
c. Downward extension - slow, through floors, stairways, and air ducts.
1. Ventilation - displacement of smoke, poisonous and toxic gases from contaminated areas and replacing fresh air.
2. Extinguishment - to put out the main body of fire.
a. Direct attack
b. Indirect attack
c. Combination
1. Salvage - to protect properties of value from preventable damages due to sources other than fire.
2. Overhauling - the search for hidden fires and other indicators of fire, and the assessment of final extinguishment of the main
body of fire.
3. Post-Fire Analysis - to determine and document the extent to which the fire damage.
23. A method of ventilation whereby a device is utilized to remove faster excessive
heat and dense smoke.
A. Horizontal B. Mechanical Force
C. Vertical D. Both A and C
Types of Ventilation:
1. Vertical ventilation - must be worked from the top to bottom
2. Cross or horizontal ventilation- used if gases have not reached the higher level
throughtheopeningofwindows
3. Mechanical force ventilation -a method whereby a device such as smoke
ejector is utilized to remove faster excessive heat and dense smoke
24. Who has the power to investigate all causes of fires?
A. BFP B. NBI
C. PNP D. CIDG
25. What is the lowest rank in the commissioned officers of the BFP?
A. Fire Inspector B. Fire Inspector 1
C. Fire Senior 1 D. Fire Officer 1
25. What is the lowest rank in the commissioned officers of the BFP?
A. Fire Inspector B. Fire Inspector 1
C. Fire Senior 1 D. Fire Officer 1
30. The head of the Fire Bureau is assisted by two Deputy Chief with the rank of _____?
A. Fire Chief Supt. B. Fire Chief Inspector
C. Fire Supt. D. Fire Director
30. The head of the Fire Bureau is assisted by two Deputy Chief with the rank of _____?
A. Fire Chief Supt. B. Fire Chief Inspector
C. Fire Supt. D. Fire Director
30. The head of the Fire Bureau is assisted by two Deputy Chief with the rank of _____?
A. Fire Chief Supt. B. Fire Chief Inspector
C. Fire Supt. D. Fire Director
30. The head of the Fire Bureau is assisted by two Deputy Chief with the rank of _____?
A. Fire Chief Supt. B. Fire Chief Inspector
C. Fire Supt. D. Fire Director
33. The following are factors to determine the location for ventilation opening, except
____.
A. location of intensity of fire B. lowest point on the roof
C. Direction of wind D. Obstruction
34. A normal product of combustion, and is poisonous, especially when the air supply to
the fire is restricted.
A. Carbon oxide B. Carbon monoxide
33. The following are factors to determine the location for ventilation opening, except
____.
A. location of intensity of fire B. lowest point on the roof
C. Direction of wind D. Obstruction
Factors to determine the location for the opening:
1. Location of intensity of fire
2. Highest point on the roof
3. Direction of wind
4. Existing exposure
5. Extent of fire
6. Obstruction
35. What is the insignia for a Fire Director?
A. 4 stars B. 3 stars
C. 2 stars D. 1 star
36. According to law, there must be ____ fire station in every provincial capital, city and
municipality.
A. one (1) B. at least one (1)
C. more than one (1) D. maximum of one (1)
36. According to law, there must be ____ fire station in every provincial capital, city and
municipality.
A. one (1) B. at least one (1)
C. more than one (1) D. maximum of one (1)
36. According to law, there must be ____ fire station in every provincial capital, city and
municipality.
A. one (1) B. at least one (1)
C. more than one (1) D. maximum of one (1)
36. According to law, there must be ____ fire station in every provincial capital, city and
municipality.
A. one (1) B. at least one (1)
C. more than one (1) D. maximum of one (1)
40. If the fire started simultaneously in more than one part of the building or
establishment, this is a ____ evidence of Arson?
A. Direct evidence B. Competent
C. Documentary D. Prima Facie evidence
38. What is the principal use of fire service ladders in fire fighting?
A. Access B. Rescue
C. Bracing D. Salvage
40. If the fire started simultaneously in more than one part of the building or
establishment, this is a ____ evidence of Arson?
A. Direct evidence B. Competent
C. Documentary D. Prima Facie evidence
● Ground Ladders - provide firefighters a means of safe access and egress, above and below ground for.
rescue, ventilation and firefighting purposes.
● Aerial Ladder - mechanically-operated extendable ladder mounted on a fire truck with either a mid-mount,
rear-mount configuration or tractor-drawn configuration. It's designed to maximize vertical reach for rapid
response, ventilation, extinguishment and rescue operations.
Ladder Uses
● RESCUE - The principal use of fire service ladders is for rescue work.
● ACCESS - Fire service ladders are used to gain access to attics, upper floors, or to the roof of a structure as
well as spaces that may be difficult to access otherwise.
● VENTILATION – Windows may be vented from the exterior using ground ladders.
● FIRE STREAMS - Ladders provide a means of access for hose lines from the ground level. Fire streams can
be operated directly off of properly supported ladders.
● BRACING - Ladders can be used as braces and as shoring in many applications.
● SALVAGE - Ladders can be used to effect efficient salvage operations; forming catch-all basins, providing a
means of attaching tarps, etc.
38. What is the principal use of fire service ladders in fire fighting?
A. Access B. Rescue
C. Bracing D. Salvage
40. If the fire started simultaneously in more than one part of the building or
establishment, this is a ____ evidence of Arson?
A. Direct evidence B. Competent
C. Documentary D. Prima Facie evidence
38. What is the principal use of fire service ladders in fire fighting?
A. Access B. Rescue
C. Bracing D. Salvage
40. If the fire started simultaneously in more than one part of the building or
establishment, this is a ____ evidence of Arson?
A. Direct evidence B. Competent
C. Documentary D. Prima Facie evidence
Section 6. Prima Facie evidence of Arson. Any of the following circumstances shall constitute prima facie evidence of
arson:
1. If the fire started simultaneously in more than one part of the building or establishment.
2. If substantial amount of flammable substances or materials are stored within the building, not necessary in the
business of the offender nor for household use.
3. If gasoline, kerosene, petroleum or other flammable or combustible substances or materials soaked therewith or
containers thereof, or any mechanical, electrical, chemical, or electronic contrivance designed to start a fire, or ashes or
traces of any of the foregoing are found in the ruins or premises of the burned building or property.
4. If the building or property is insured for substantially more than its actual value at the time of the issuance of the
policy.
5. If during the lifetime of the corresponding fire insurance policy more than two fires have occurred in the same or
other premises owned or under the control of the offender and/or insured.
6. If shortly before the fire, a substantial portion of the effects insured and stored in a building or property had been
withdrawn from the premises except in the ordinary course of business.
7. If a demand for money or other valuable consideration was made before the fire in exchange for the desistance of
the offender or for the safety of the person or property of the victim.
41. There should be at least two fire stations in every provincial capital, city and
municipality. Is this statement not incorrect?
A. True B. False C. Yes
D. No
42. What law provides for upgraded qualification standards for the appointment of BFP
and BJMP?
A. RA 9263 B. RA 9592
C. RA 6975 D. PD 1185
43. What is the crime committed by burning of small value property which clearly
excludes the danger of the fire spreading?
A. Arson B. Malicious mischief
C. Theft D. Destructive arson
41. There should be at least two fire stations in every provincial capital, city and
municipality. Is this statement not incorrect?
A. True B. False C. Yes
D. No
42. What law provides for upgraded qualification standards for the appointment of BFP
and BJMP?
A. RA 9263 B. RA 9592
C. RA 6975 D. PD 1185
43. What is the crime committed by burning of small value property which clearly
excludes the danger of the fire spreading?
A. Arson B. Malicious mischief
C. Theft D. Destructive arson
41. There should be at least two fire stations in every provincial capital, city and
municipality. Is this statement not incorrect?
A. True B. False C. Yes
D. No
42. What law provides for upgraded qualification standards for the appointment of BFP
and BJMP?
A. RA 9263 B. RA 9592
C. RA 6975 D. PD 1185
43. What is the crime committed by burning of small value property which clearly
excludes the danger of the fire spreading?
A. Arson B. Malicious mischief
C. Theft D. Destructive arson
41. There should be at least two fire stations in every provincial capital, city and
municipality. Is this statement not incorrect?
A. True B. False C. Yes
D. No
42. What law provides for upgraded qualification standards for the appointment of BFP
and BJMP?
A. RA 9263 B. RA 9592
C. RA 6975 D. PD 1185
43. What is the crime committed by burning of small value property which clearly
excludes the danger of the fire spreading?
A. Arson B. Malicious mischief
C. Theft D. Destructive arson
44. Which of the following is not a type of ventilation?
A. Roof B. Cross
C. Horizontal D. Vertical
45. The main product of the combustion of carbon. It is not poisonous but is an asphyxia
which lowers the proportion of oxygen available for breathing.
A. Carbon oxide B. Carbon paper
C. Carbon dioxide D. Carbon monoxide
C. Horizontal D. Vertical
45. The main product of the combustion of carbon. It is not poisonous but is an asphyxia
which lowers the proportion of oxygen available for breathing.
A. Carbon oxide B. Carbon paper
C. Carbon dioxide D. Carbon monoxide
C. Horizontal D. Vertical
45. The main product of the combustion of carbon. It is not poisonous but is an asphyxia
which lowers the proportion of oxygen available for breathing.
A. Carbon oxide B. Carbon paper
C. Carbon dioxide D. Carbon monoxide
C. Horizontal D. Vertical
45. The main product of the combustion of carbon. It is not poisonous but is an asphyxia
which lowers the proportion of oxygen available for breathing.
A. Carbon oxide B. Carbon paper
C. Carbon dioxide D. Carbon monoxide
48. This refers to buildings or structures that are near the structure on fire and are placed at
risk by the fire.
A. Obstruction B. Exposures
C. Overhaul D. Salvage
49. What month is recognized as the Fire Prevention Month in the Philippines?
A. May B. March
C. April D. October
47. An agent used for Class A, B and C fires that extinguishes fire by interrupting the
chemical chain reaction.
A. Water B. Dry Chemical
C. Dry Powder D. Accelerant
48. This refers to buildings or structures that are near the structure on fire and are placed at
risk by the fire.
A. Obstruction B. Exposures
C. Overhaul D. Salvage
49. What month is recognized as the Fire Prevention Month in the Philippines?
A. May B. March
C. April D. October
50. What is used for clearing the building of smoke and gases?
A. Overhaul B. Ventilation
C. Exposure D. Obstruction
51. What is the combination of fuel, heat and oxygen at one specific occurence?
A. Fire Tetrahedron B. Fire Element
C. Fire Triangle D. Fire Resistance
52. A chemical process whereby fires consume the most solid. It is the process of thermal
decomposition of materials.
A. Pyrolysis B. Ignition
C. Flash fire D. Pyromaniacs
50. What is used for clearing the building of smoke and gases?
A. Overhaul B. Ventilation
C. Exposure D. Obstruction
51. What is the combination of fuel, heat and oxygen at one specific occurence?
A. Fire Tetrahedron B. Fire Element
C. Fire Triangle D. Fire Resistance
52. A chemical process whereby fires consume the most solid. It is the process of thermal
decomposition of materials.
A. Pyrolysis B. Ignition
C. Flash fire D. Pyromaniacs
50. What is used for clearing the building of smoke and gases?
A. Overhaul B. Ventilation
C. Exposure D. Obstruction
51. What is the combination of fuel, heat and oxygen at one specific occurence?
A. Fire Tetrahedron B. Fire Element
C. Fire Triangle D. Fire Resistance
52. A chemical process whereby fires consume the most solid. It is the process of thermal
decomposition of materials.
A. Pyrolysis B. Ignition
C. Flash fire D. Pyromaniacs
50. What is used for clearing the building of smoke and gases?
A. Overhaul B. Ventilation
C. Exposure D. Obstruction
51. What is the combination of fuel, heat and oxygen at one specific occurence?
A. Fire Tetrahedron B. Fire Element
C. Fire Triangle D. Fire Resistance
52. A chemical process whereby fires consume the most solid. It is the process of thermal
decomposition of materials.
A. Pyrolysis B. Ignition
C. Flash fire D. Pyromaniacs
53. Which of the following are principles of fire?
A. Fire Triangle B. Fire Tetrahedron
C. Both A and B D. None of the above
55. A fire resistive door prescribed for openings in fire separation walls or partitions.
A. Fire Wall B. Fire Door
C. Fire Lane D. Fire Alarm
53. Which of the following are principles of fire?
A. Fire Triangle B. Fire Tetrahedron
C. Both A and B D. None of the above
55. A fire resistive door prescribed for openings in fire separation walls or partitions.
A. Fire Wall B. Fire Door
C. Fire Lane D. Fire Alarm
53. Which of the following are principles of fire?
A. Fire Triangle B. Fire Tetrahedron
C. Both A and B D. None of the above
55. A fire resistive door prescribed for openings in fire separation walls or partitions.
A. Fire Wall B. Fire Door
C. Fire Lane D. Fire Alarm
53. Which of the following are principles of fire?
A. Fire Triangle B. Fire Tetrahedron
C. Both A and B D. None of the above
55. A fire resistive door prescribed for openings in fire separation walls or partitions.
A. Fire Wall B. Fire Door
C. Fire Lane D. Fire Alarm
56. Ana covered a lighted candle with a glass until the flame was put out. What
extinguishing method was used?
A. Starvation B. Smothering
C. Cooling D. Interruption of Chain Reaction
57. What fire extinguishment approach involves the last element in the triangle, or the
expelling of oxygen?
A. Strangulation B. Starvation
C. Quenching D. Smothering
58. A bonfire in the open when it is not in contact with any other wood or dry grass will
ultimately lose its blaze. What fire extinguishing method was used?
A. Starvation B. Smothering
C. Cooling D. All of the above
56. Ana covered a lighted candle with a glass until the flame was put out. What
extinguishing method was used?
A. Starvation B. Smothering
C. Cooling D. Interruption of Chain Reaction
57. What fire extinguishment approach involves the last element in the triangle, or the
expelling of oxygen?
A. Strangulation B. Starvation
C. Quenching D. Smothering
58. A bonfire in the open when it is not in contact with any other wood or dry grass will
ultimately lose its blaze. What fire extinguishing method was used?
A. Starvation B. Smothering
C. Cooling D. All of the above
56. Ana covered a lighted candle with a glass until the flame was put out. What
extinguishing method was used?
A. Starvation B. Smothering
C. Cooling D. Interruption of Chain Reaction
57. What fire extinguishment approach involves the last element in the triangle, or the
expelling of oxygen?
A. Strangulation B. Starvation
C. Quenching D. Smothering
58. A bonfire in the open when it is not in contact with any other wood or dry grass will
ultimately lose its blaze. What fire extinguishing method was used?
A. Starvation B. Smothering
C. Cooling D. All of the above
56. Ana covered a lighted candle with a glass until the flame was put out. What
extinguishing method was used?
A. Starvation B. Smothering
C. Cooling D. Interruption of Chain Reaction
57. What fire extinguishment approach involves the last element in the triangle, or the
expelling of oxygen?
A. Strangulation B. Starvation
C. Quenching D. Smothering
58. A bonfire in the open when it is not in contact with any other wood or dry grass will
ultimately lose its blaze. What fire extinguishing method was used?
A. Starvation B. Smothering
C. Cooling D. All of the above
59. FO3 Lacaba with a monthly salary of P40, 000.00 will receive his first longevity pay.
How much additional payment will he receive monthly?
A. P4,000.00
B. 10%
C. P44,000.00
D. P2,000.00
60. What is an action taken by the firefighters in preventing excessive damage by fire with
the use of salvage cover?
A. Salvage B. Rescue
C. Search D. Overhaul
59. FO3 Lacaba with a monthly salary of P40, 000.00 will receive his first longevity pay.
How much additional payment will he receive monthly?
A. P4,000.00
B. 10%
C. P44,000.00
D. P2,000.00
60. What is an action taken by the firefighters in preventing excessive damage by fire with
the use of salvage cover?
A. Salvage B. Rescue
C. Search D. Overhaul
59. FO3 Lacaba with a monthly salary of P40, 000.00 will receive his first longevity pay.
How much additional payment will he receive monthly?
A. P4,000.00
B. 10%
C. P44,000.00
D. P2,000.00
60. What is an action taken by the firefighters in preventing excessive damage by fire with
the use of salvage cover?
A. Salvage B. Rescue
C. Search D. Overhaul
61. It is a complete and detailed check of the structures and materials involved in the fire
to make sure that every spark and ember has been extinguished and to have assurance
against re-ignition.
A. Overhaul B. Tune-up
C. Pyrolysis D. Asphyxia
62. Fire Chief Superintendent Rodas has been with the BFP for 25 years and is receiving a
P100,000 monthly salary. If he retires now, what is his monthly retirement benefit?
A. P50,000.00
B. P55, 000
C. P62,000.00
D. P112,000.00
61. It is a complete and detailed check of the structures and materials involved in the fire
to make sure that every spark and ember has been extinguished and to have assurance
against re-ignition.
A. Overhaul B. Tune-up
C. Pyrolysis D. Asphyxia
62. Fire Chief Superintendent Rodas has been with the BFP for 25 years and is receiving a
P100,000 monthly salary. If he retires now, what is his monthly retirement benefit?
A. P50,000.00
B. P55, 000
C. P62,000.00
D. P112,000.00
61. It is a complete and detailed check of the structures and materials involved in the fire
to make sure that every spark and ember has been extinguished and to have assurance
against re-ignition.
A. Overhaul B. Tune-up
C. Pyrolysis D. Asphyxia
62. Fire Chief Superintendent Rodas has been with the BFP for 25 years and is receiving a
P100,000 monthly salary. If he retires now, what is his monthly retirement benefit?
A. P50,000.00
B. P55, 000
C. P62,000.00
D. P112,000.00
63. What pattern is the breaking off of pieces of the surface of concrete, brick or cement
due to intense heat or the change in weather.
A. Crazing B. Alligatoring
C. U-Pattern D. Spalling
64. These are the means employed to avoid the occurrence of fire.
A. Fire Prevention B. Fire Control
C. Fire Protection D. Fire Suppression
65. What fire pattern is caused by the rapid cooling of hot glass, including the use of water
to extinguish a fire?
A. V-Pattern B. Charring
C. Crazing D. Spalling
63. What pattern is the breaking off of pieces of the surface of concrete, brick or cement
due to intense heat or the change in weather.
A. Crazing B. Alligatoring
C. U-Pattern D. Spalling
64. These are the means employed to avoid the occurrence of fire.
A. Fire Prevention B. Fire Control
C. Fire Protection D. Fire Suppression
65. What fire pattern is caused by the rapid cooling of hot glass, including the use of water
to extinguish a fire?
A. V-Pattern B. Charring
C. Crazing D. Spalling
63. What pattern is the breaking off of pieces of the surface of concrete, brick or cement due to intense
heat or the change in weather.
A. Crazing B. Alligatoring
C. U-Pattern D. Spalling
64. These are the means employed to avoid the occurrence of fire.
A. Fire Prevention B. Fire Control
C. Fire Protection D. Fire Suppression
Fire Prevention - the act or process or means employed to avoid the occurrence of fire.
Fire Control - the act or process of preventing the fire from spreading and preventing further
damages.
64. These are the means employed to avoid the occurrence of fire.
A. Fire Prevention B. Fire Control
C. Fire Protection D. Fire Suppression
65. What fire pattern is caused by the rapid cooling of hot glass, including the use of water
to extinguish a fire?
A. V-Pattern B. Charring
C. Crazing D. Spalling
66. What refers to fires involving flammable liquids?
A. Class C B. Accidental
C. Class B D. Natural
67. What crime is committed by any person who burns or sets fire to the property of
another?
A. Arson B. Malicious mischief
C. Estafa D. Destructive arson
68. What term refers to the place in the fire scene where the fire started?
A. Origin B. Fire cause
C. Fire original D. Fire origin
66. What refers to fires involving flammable liquids?
A. Class C B. Accidental
C. Class B D. Natural
67. What crime is committed by any person who burns or sets fire to the property of
another?
A. Arson B. Malicious mischief
C. Estafa D. Destructive arson
68. What term refers to the place in the fire scene where the fire started?
A. Origin B. Fire cause
C. Fire original D. Fire origin
66. What refers to fires involving flammable liquids?
A. Class C B. Accidental
C. Class B D. Natural
67. What crime is committed by any person who burns or sets fire to the property of
another?
A. Arson B. Malicious mischief
C. Estafa D. Destructive arson
68. What term refers to the place in the fire scene where the fire started?
A. Origin B. Fire cause
C. Fire original D. Fire origin
66. What refers to fires involving flammable liquids?
A. Class C B. Accidental
C. Class B D. Natural
67. What crime is committed by any person who burns or sets fire to the property of
another?
A. Arson B. Malicious mischief
C. Estafa D. Destructive arson
68. What term refers to the place in the fire scene where the fire started?
A. Origin B. Fire cause
C. Fire original D. Fire origin
● Fire scene - means the immediate area to investigate an actual fire.
● Fire cause - the cause of the resulting property damage and most importantly, the
cause of bodily injury or loss of life to civilians and firefighters.
● Fire origin - the place where the fire started.
● Fire patterns are defined as the “visible or measurable physical changes, or
identifiable shapes, formed by a fire effect or group of fire effects” (NFPA 2014).
69. What fire pattern is caused by liquid accelerant is the typical burn pattern identified in
the arson fire scene?
A. Pour down pattern B. Pour pattern
C. Drop down pattern D. Crazing pattern
71. These are visible or measurable physical changes, or identifiable shapes, formed by a
fire effect or group of fire effects.
A. Fire Cause B. Fire Origin
C. Fire Pattern D. Burning Phase
69. What fire pattern is caused by liquid accelerant is the typical burn pattern identified in
the arson fire scene?
A. Pour down pattern B. Pour pattern
C. Drop down pattern D. Crazing pattern
71. These are visible or measurable physical changes, or identifiable shapes, formed by a
fire effect or group of fire effects.
A. Fire Cause B. Fire Origin
C. Fire Pattern D. Burning Phase
69. What fire pattern is caused by liquid accelerant is the typical burn pattern identified in
the arson fire scene?
A. Pour down pattern B. Pour pattern
C. Drop down pattern D. Crazing pattern
71. These are visible or measurable physical changes, or identifiable shapes, formed by a
fire effect or group of fire effects.
A. Fire Cause B. Fire Origin
C. Fire Pattern D. Burning Phase
69. What fire pattern is caused by liquid accelerant is the typical burn pattern identified in
the arson fire scene?
A. Pour down pattern B. Pour pattern
C. Drop down pattern D. Crazing pattern
71. These are visible or measurable physical changes, or identifiable shapes, formed by a
fire effect or group of fire effects.
A. Fire Cause B. Fire Origin
C. Fire Pattern D. Burning Phase
72. The cause of the resulting property damage and of bodily injury or loss of life to
civilians and firefighters?
A. Fire Cause B. Fire Trap
C. Fire Pattern D. Fire Origin
73. A phase of firefighting wherein the toxic gases are removed from the burning building
or room and replaced by fresh or cooler air from the outside?
A. Overhauling B. Mechanical Force
C. Ventilation D. Salvage
73. A phase of firefighting wherein the toxic gases are removed from the burning building
or room and replaced by fresh or cooler air from the outside?
A. Overhauling B. Mechanical Force
C. Ventilation D. Salvage
73. A phase of firefighting wherein the toxic gases are removed from the burning building
or room and replaced by fresh or cooler air from the outside?
A. Overhauling B. Mechanical Force
C. Ventilation D. Salvage
73. A phase of firefighting wherein the toxic gases are removed from the burning building
or room and replaced by fresh or cooler air from the outside?
A. Overhauling B. Mechanical Force
C. Ventilation D. Salvage
76. A method of heat transfer where heat waves are emitted that may be absorbed,
reflected, or transmitted through a colder body
A. Convection B. Conduction
C. Conviction D. Radiation
77. Any visual or audible signal produced by a device to warm the occupants of the
building of the presence or danger of fire.
A. Alarm B. Smoke alarm
C. Fire Alarm D. False Alarm
75. The law presumes that a fire is ____.
A. Undetermined B. Accidental
C. Arson D. Natural
76. A method of heat transfer where heat waves are emitted that may be absorbed,
reflected, or transmitted through a colder body
A. Convection B. Conduction
C. Conviction D. Radiation
77. Any visual or audible signal produced by a device to warm the occupants of the
building of the presence or danger of fire.
A. Alarm B. Smoke alarm
C. Fire Alarm D. False Alarm
75. The law presumes that a fire is ____.
A. Undetermined B. Accidental
C. Arson D. Natural
76. A method of heat transfer where heat waves are emitted that may be absorbed,
reflected, or transmitted through a colder body.
A. Convection B. Conduction
C. Conviction D. Radiation
77. Any visual or audible signal produced by a device to warm the occupants of the
building of the presence or danger of fire.
A. Alarm B. Smoke alarm
C. Fire Alarm D. False Alarm
78. is a firefighting phase done to prevent fire from spreading to other uninvolved
buildings.
A. Confinement B. Fire Control
C. Sizing Up D. Cover Exposure
79. It is a fire fighting phase to determine and document the extent to which the fire is
damaged.
A. Post fire analysis B. Pre-fire planning
C. Post-fire planning D. Overhauling
80. This type of fire protection is the means of containing the fire and preventing it from
spreading further.
A. Active B. Passive
C. Proactive D. Reactive
78. It is a firefighting phase done to prevent fire from spreading to other uninvolved
buildings.
A. Confinement B. Fire Control
C. Sizing Up D. Cover Exposure
79. It is a fire fighting phase to determine and document the extent to which the fire is
damaged.
A. Post fire analysis B. Pre-fire planning
C. Post-fire planning D. Overhauling
80. This type of fire protection is the means of containing the fire and preventing it from
spreading further.
A. Active B. Passive
C. Proactive D. Reactive
78. It is a firefighting phase done to prevent fire from spreading to other uninvolved
buildings.
A. Confinement B. Fire Control
C. Sizing Up D. Cover Exposure
79. It is a fire fighting phase to determine and document the extent to which the fire is
damaged.
A. Post fire analysis B. Pre-fire planning
C. Post-fire planning D. Overhauling
80. This type of fire protection is the means of containing the fire and preventing it from
spreading further.
A. Active - wala pang apoy, parang fire prevention
B. Passive - Fire Control and Fire Suppression
C. Proactive D. Reactive
81. The following are passive fire protection equipment, except ____.
A. Fire Doors B. Fire Hydrant
C. Fire Alarm D. Fire Curtain
82. They are considered as the Eyes and Ears of the police before, during, and after the
fire has been placed under control.
A. Fire Brigade B. Firemen
C. Arsonists D. Fire Investigators
82. They are considered as the Eyes and Ears of the police before, during, and after the
fire has been placed under control.
A. Fire Brigade B. Firemen
C. Arsonists D. Fire Investigators
85. Arson investigators must have to inquire on the following, except ____.
A. point of origin B. motives of the victim
C. prime suspects D. tell tale signs of arson
86. Grace blew a lighted candle until the flame was put out. What extinguishing method
was used?
A. Starvation B. Smothering
C. Cooling D. Interruption of Chain Reaction
84. What refers to the immediate area to investigate an actual fire?
A. Fire cause B. Fire investigation
C. Fire scene D. Fire origin
85. Arson investigators must have to inquire on the following, except ____.
A. point of origin B. motives of the victim
C. prime suspects D. tell tale signs of arson
86. Grace blew a lighted candle until the flame was put out. What extinguishing method
was used?
A. Starvation B. Smothering
C. Cooling D. Interruption of Chain Reaction
87. A pail of water was poured in a bonfire in the open. What fire extinguishing method
was used?
A. Starvation B. Smothering
C. Cooling D. All of the above
88. What fire extinguishment approach involves the last element in the tetrahedron?
A. Inhibition B. Starvation
C. Quenching D. Smothering
88. What fire extinguishment approach involves the last element in the tetrahedron?
A. Inhibition B. Starvation
C. Quenching D. Smothering
92. A hot piece or lump that remains after a material has partially burned, and is still
oxidizing without the manifestation of flames.
A. Ember B. Damper
C. Electrical Arc D. Amber
90. The portion of a roadway or public way that should be kept open and unobstructed at
all times for the expedient operation of fire fighting units.
A. Fire Truck B. Fire Lane
C. Fire Road D. Emergency lane
92. A hot piece or lump that remains after a material has partially burned, and is still
oxidizing without the manifestation of flames.
A. Ember B. Damper
C. Electrical Arc D. Amber
93. What evidence do you have If substantial amount of flammable substances or
materials are stored within the building, not necessary in the business of the offender nor
for household use?
A. Direct B. Testimonial
C. Electronic D. Prima Facie
95. These are description of materials or compounds that are easily set on fire except one:
A. Combustible B. Incombustible
C. Flammable D. Inflammable
93. What evidence do you have If substantial amount of flammable substances or
materials are stored within the building, not necessary in the business of the offender nor
for household use?
A. Direct B. Testimonial
C. Electronic D. Prima Facie
95. These are description of materials or compounds that are easily set on fire except one:
A. Combustible B. Incombustible
C. Flammable D. Inflammable
96. Descriptive of any material which by its nature or as a result of its reaction with other
elements produces a rapid drop in temperature of the immediate surroundings.
A. Abatement
B. Curtain Board
C. Cryogenic
D. Dry Ice
99. A continuous and unobstructed route of exit from one point in a building, structure or
facility to a public way.
A. Means of egress B. Means of entrance
C. Means of exit D. Exit access
100. Who has the direct operational control over the fire brigades and fire volunteer
organization and is the decision maker during firefighting operations?
A. Investigator-on-case B. Fire-Safety Inspector
C. Ground Commander D. Fire Chief
98. Any person actually occupying and using a building or portions there by virtue of a
lease contract with the owner or administrator or by permission or sufferance of the later.
A. Occupancy B. Occupant
C. Occupant load D. Hazard
99. A continuous and unobstructed route of exit from one point in a building, structure or
facility to a public way.
A. Means of egress B. Means of entrance
C. Means of exit D. Exit access
100. Who has the direct operational control over the fire brigades and fire volunteer
organization and is the decision maker during firefighting operations?
A. Investigator-on-case B. Fire-Safety Inspector
C. Ground Commander D. Fire Chief
Thank you and God bless us all!